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        "the Treaty and/or the application of", 
        "Directive 96/71/EC the implementation", 
        "and monitoring of the notion of posting", 
        "should be improved."
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      "authors": "Ma\u0142gorzata Handzlik, Rafa\u0142 Trzaskowski, R\u00f3\u015ca Gr\u00e4fin von Thun und Hohenstein, Adam Bielan, Malcolm Harbour, Konstantinos Poupakis, Andreas Schwab", 
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        "(4 a) All measures introduced by the", 
        "Directive must be justified, proportionate", 
        "and non-discriminatory so that they do", 
        "not create administrative burdens and do", 
        "not lock the potential that companies, in", 
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        "have in creating new jobs, while", 
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      "justification": "The elements should not limit the application of the Directive because in such a case many\nposted workers would be left out of the scope of the Directive.", 
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        "from which the posting takes place, as well", 
        "as the relationship between Directive", 
        "96/71/EC and Regulation (EC) No", 
        "593/2008 on the law applicable to", 
        "contractual obligations (hereinafter the", 
        "\u2018Rome I Regulation\u2019) need to be further", 
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      "authors": "Ma\u0142gorzata Handzlik, Rafa\u0142 Trzaskowski, R\u00f3\u015ca Gr\u00e4fin von Thun und Hohenstein, Adam Bielan, Malcolm Harbour, Konstantinos Poupakis", 
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        "practice, determine the different levels", 
        "(alternatively or simultaneously) of the", 
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        "workers, whereas poor enforcement", 
        "undermines the effectiveness of the Union", 
        "rules applicable in this area. Close", 
        "cooperation between the Commission and", 
        "the Member States is therefore essential,", 
        "without neglecting the important role of", 
        "labour inspectorates and the social partners", 
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      "meps": [], 
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      "authors": "Ma\u0142gorzata Handzlik, Rafa\u0142 Trzaskowski, R\u00f3\u015ca Gr\u00e4fin von Thun und Hohenstein, Adam Bielan, Malcolm Harbour, Cristian Silviu Bu\u015foi, Andreas Schwab", 
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        "Close cooperation between the", 
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        "of the host Member State to establish", 
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    }, 
    {
      "src": "http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-%2f%2fEP%2f%2fNONSGML%2bCOMPARL%2bPE-498.075%2b01%2bDOC%2bPDF%2bV0%2f%2fEN", 
      "old": [
        "(12) In order to facilitate better and more", 
        "uniform application of Directive 96/71/EC,", 
        "it is appropriate to provide for an electronic", 
        "information exchange system to facilitate", 
        "administrative cooperation and competent", 
        "authorities should use the Internal Market", 
        "Information System (IMI) as much as", 
        "possible. However, this should not prevent", 
        "the application of bilateral agreements or", 
        "arrangements concerning administrative", 
        "cooperation."
      ], 
      "reference": "2012/0061(COD)", 
      "seq": 155, 
      "orig_lang": "en", 
      "meps": [], 
      "committee": [
        "IMCO"
      ], 
      "authors": "Ma\u0142gorzata Handzlik, Adam Bielan, Malcolm Harbour", 
      "date": "2012-07-11T00:00:00", 
      "new": [
        "(12) In order to facilitate better and more", 
        "uniform application of Directive 96/71/EC,", 
        "it is appropriate to provide for an electronic", 
        "information exchange system to facilitate", 
        "administrative cooperation and competent", 
        "authorities should use the Internal Market", 
        "Information System (IMI) as much as", 
        "possible."
      ], 
      "location": [
        [
          "Proposal for a directive", 
          "Recital 12"
        ]
      ]
    }, 
    {
      "src": "http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-%2f%2fEP%2f%2fNONSGML%2bCOMPARL%2bPE-498.075%2b01%2bDOC%2bPDF%2bV0%2f%2fEN", 
      "reference": "2012/0061(COD)", 
      "seq": 157, 
      "orig_lang": "en", 
      "meps": [], 
      "committee": [
        "IMCO"
      ], 
      "authors": "Ma\u0142gorzata Handzlik, Rafa\u0142 Trzaskowski, R\u00f3\u015ca Gr\u00e4fin von Thun und Hohenstein, Adam Bielan, Malcolm Harbour, Cristian Silviu Bu\u015foi, Konstantinos Poupakis", 
      "date": "2012-07-11T00:00:00", 
      "new": [
        "(14 a) Where terms and conditions of", 
        "employment are laid down in collective", 
        "agreements which have been declared", 
        "universally applicable, Member States", 
        "should ensure that these collective", 
        "agreements are officially published and", 
        "accessible."
      ], 
      "location": [
        [
          "Proposal for a directive", 
          "Recital 14 a (new)"
        ]
      ]
    }, 
    {
      "src": "http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-%2f%2fEP%2f%2fNONSGML%2bCOMPARL%2bPE-498.075%2b01%2bDOC%2bPDF%2bV0%2f%2fEN", 
      "old": [
        "(16) In order to ensure the correct", 
        "application of, and to monitor compliance", 
        "with, the substantive rules on the terms and", 
        "conditions of employment to be respected", 
        "with regard to posted workers, Member", 
        "States should apply only certain control", 
        "measures or administrative formalities to", 
        "undertakings posting workers for the", 
        "provision of services. Such measures and", 
        "requirements may only be imposed", 
        "provided that the competent authorities", 
        "cannot carry out their supervisory task", 
        "effectively without the requested", 
        "information and the necessary information", 
        "cannot be obtained easily from the", 
        "employer of posted workers or the", 
        "authorities in the Member State of", 
        "establishment of the service provider", 
        "within a reasonable delay and/or less", 
        "restrictive measures would not ensure that", 
        "the objectives of the national controls", 
        "measures deemed necessary are attained."
      ], 
      "reference": "2012/0061(COD)", 
      "seq": 158, 
      "orig_lang": "en", 
      "meps": [], 
      "committee": [
        "IMCO"
      ], 
      "authors": "Ma\u0142gorzata Handzlik, Rafa\u0142 Trzaskowski, R\u00f3\u015ca Gr\u00e4fin von Thun und Hohenstein, Adam Bielan, Malcolm Harbour, Marek Siwiec", 
      "date": "2012-07-11T00:00:00", 
      "new": [
        "(16) In order to ensure the correct", 
        "application of, and to monitor compliance", 
        "with, the substantive rules on the terms and", 
        "conditions of employment to be respected", 
        "with regard to posted workers, Member", 
        "States should apply only such control", 
        "measures or administrative formalities to", 
        "undertakings posting workers for the", 
        "provision of services. Such control", 
        "measures or administrative formalities", 
        "should be proportionate and not entail", 
        "unjustified, excessive administrative", 
        "burdens. Such measures and requirements", 
        "may only be imposed provided that the", 
        "competent authorities cannot carry out their", 
        "supervisory task effectively without the", 
        "requested information and the necessary", 
        "information cannot be obtained easily from", 
        "the employer of posted workers or the", 
        "authorities in the Member State of", 
        "establishment of the service provider", 
        "within a reasonable delay and/or less", 
        "restrictive measures would not ensure that", 
        "the objectives of the national controls", 
        "measures deemed necessary are attained."
      ], 
      "location": [
        [
          "Proposal for a directive", 
          "Recital 16"
        ]
      ]
    }, 
    {
      "src": "http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-%2f%2fEP%2f%2fNONSGML%2bCOMPARL%2bPE-498.075%2b01%2bDOC%2bPDF%2bV0%2f%2fEN", 
      "old": [
        "(18) To ensure better and more uniform", 
        "application of Directive 96/71/EC as well", 
        "as its enforcement in practice, and to", 
        "reduce, as far as possible, differences in the", 
        "level of application and enforcement across", 
        "the Union, Member States should ensure", 
        "that effective and adequate inspections are", 
        "carried out on their territory."
      ], 
      "reference": "2012/0061(COD)", 
      "seq": 163, 
      "orig_lang": "en", 
      "meps": [], 
      "committee": [
        "IMCO"
      ], 
      "authors": "Ma\u0142gorzata Handzlik, Rafa\u0142 Trzaskowski, R\u00f3\u015ca Gr\u00e4fin von Thun und Hohenstein, Adam Bielan, Malcolm Harbour, Marek Siwiec, Konstantinos Poupakis", 
      "date": "2012-07-11T00:00:00", 
      "new": [
        "(18) To ensure better and more uniform", 
        "application of Directive 96/71/EC as well", 
        "as its enforcement in practice, and to", 
        "reduce, as far as possible, differences in the", 
        "level of application and enforcement across", 
        "the Union, Member States should ensure", 
        "that effective, adequate, proportionate and", 
        "non-discriminatory inspections are carried", 
        "out on their territory and that inspected", 
        "undertakings are provided with", 
        "information in writing on the result of the", 
        "inspection."
      ], 
      "location": [
        [
          "Proposal for a directive", 
          "Recital 18"
        ]
      ]
    }, 
    {
      "src": "http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-%2f%2fEP%2f%2fNONSGML%2bCOMPARL%2bPE-498.075%2b01%2bDOC%2bPDF%2bV0%2f%2fEN", 
      "old": [
        "(24) In view of the prevalence of", 
        "subcontracting in the construction sector,", 
        "and in order to protect posted workers\u2018", 
        "rights, it is necessary to ensure that in", 
        "such sector at least the contractor of", 
        "which the employer is a direct", 
        "subcontractor can be held liable to pay to", 
        "posted workers the net minimum rates of", 
        "pay due, any back-payments of", 
        "outstanding remuneration and/or", 
        "contributions due to common funds or", 
        "institutions of social partners regulated by", 
        "law or collective agreement in so far as", 
        "these are covered by Article 3 (1) of", 
        "Directive 96/71/EC in addition to or in", 
        "place of the employer. The contractor", 
        "shall not be held liable if he/she has", 
        "undertaken due diligence. The latter may", 
        "imply preventive measures concerning", 
        "proof provided by the subcontractor,", 
        "including where relevant based upon", 
        "information emanating from national", 
        "authorities."
      ], 
      "reference": "2012/0061(COD)", 
      "seq": 171, 
      "orig_lang": "en", 
      "meps": [], 
      "committee": [
        "IMCO"
      ], 
      "authors": "Ma\u0142gorzata Handzlik, Rafa\u0142 Trzaskowski, R\u00f3\u015ca Gr\u00e4fin von Thun und Hohenstein, Adam Bielan, Malcolm Harbour, Cristian Silviu Bu\u015foi, Phil Bennion, Othmar Karas", 
      "date": "2012-07-11T00:00:00", 
      "new": [
        "deleted"
      ], 
      "location": [
        [
          "Proposal for a directive", 
          "Recital 24"
        ]
      ]
    }, 
    {
      "src": "http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-%2f%2fEP%2f%2fNONSGML%2bCOMPARL%2bPE-498.075%2b01%2bDOC%2bPDF%2bV0%2f%2fEN", 
      "old": [
        "(25) In specific cases, other contractors", 
        "may, in accordance with national law and", 
        "practice, be also held liable for failure to", 
        "comply with the obligations under this", 
        "Directive, or their liability may be limited,", 
        "after consultation of the social partners at", 
        "national or sectoral level."
      ], 
      "reference": "2012/0061(COD)", 
      "seq": 175, 
      "orig_lang": "en", 
      "meps": [], 
      "committee": [
        "IMCO"
      ], 
      "authors": "Ma\u0142gorzata Handzlik, Rafa\u0142 Trzaskowski, R\u00f3\u015ca Gr\u00e4fin von Thun und Hohenstein, Adam Bielan, Malcolm Harbour, Cristian Silviu Bu\u015foi, Phil Bennion, Othmar Karas", 
      "date": "2012-07-11T00:00:00", 
      "new": [
        "deleted"
      ], 
      "location": [
        [
          "Proposal for a directive", 
          "Recital 25"
        ]
      ]
    }, 
    {
      "src": "http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-%2f%2fEP%2f%2fNONSGML%2bCOMPARL%2bPE-498.075%2b01%2bDOC%2bPDF%2bV0%2f%2fEN", 
      "old": [
        "(26) The obligation to impose a liability", 
        "requirement on the contractor where the", 
        "direct subcontractor is a service provider,", 
        "established in another Member State,", 
        "posting workers is justified in the", 
        "overriding public interest of the social", 
        "protection of workers. Such posted", 
        "workers may not be in the same situation", 
        "as workers employed by a direct", 
        "subcontractor established in the Member", 
        "State of establishment of the contractor", 
        "with regard to the possibility to claim", 
        "outstanding pay or refunds of taxes or", 
        "social security contributions unduly", 
        "withheld."
      ], 
      "reference": "2012/0061(COD)", 
      "seq": 178, 
      "orig_lang": "en", 
      "meps": [], 
      "committee": [
        "IMCO"
      ], 
      "authors": "Ma\u0142gorzata Handzlik, Rafa\u0142 Trzaskowski, R\u00f3\u015ca Gr\u00e4fin von Thun und Hohenstein, Adam Bielan, Malcolm Harbour, Cristian Silviu Bu\u015foi, Phil Bennion, Othmar Karas", 
      "date": "2012-07-11T00:00:00", 
      "new": [
        "deleted"
      ], 
      "location": [
        [
          "Proposal for a directive", 
          "Recital 26"
        ]
      ]
    }, 
    {
      "src": "http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-%2f%2fEP%2f%2fNONSGML%2bCOMPARL%2bPE-498.075%2b01%2bDOC%2bPDF%2bV0%2f%2fEN", 
      "justification": "Given that the legal basis of the proposal is related to the Single Market, the objective is to\nfacilitate cross-border service provision while protecting posted workers.", 
      "old": [
        "This Directive aims to guarantee respect", 
        "for an appropriate level of minimum", 
        "protection of the rights of posted workers", 
        "for the cross-border provision of services,", 
        "while facilitating the exercise of the", 
        "freedom to provide services for service", 
        "providers and promoting fair competition", 
        "between service providers."
      ], 
      "seq": 188, 
      "reference": "2012/0061(COD)", 
      "orig_lang": "en", 
      "meps": [], 
      "committee": [
        "IMCO"
      ], 
      "authors": "Ma\u0142gorzata Handzlik, Rafa\u0142 Trzaskowski, R\u00f3\u015ca Gr\u00e4fin von Thun und Hohenstein, Adam Bielan, Malcolm Harbour, Konstantinos Poupakis, Andreas Schwab", 
      "date": "2012-07-11T00:00:00", 
      "new": [
        "This Directive aims to facilitate the", 
        "exercise of the freedom to provide services", 
        "for service providers and promoting fair", 
        "competition between service providers,", 
        "while guaranteeing respect for an", 
        "appropriate level of minimum protection", 
        "of the rights of posted workers for the", 
        "cross-border provision of services."
      ], 
      "location": [
        [
          "Proposal for a directive", 
          "Article 1 \u2013 paragraph 1 \u2013 subparagraph 2"
        ]
      ]
    }, 
    {
      "src": "http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-%2f%2fEP%2f%2fNONSGML%2bCOMPARL%2bPE-498.075%2b01%2bDOC%2bPDF%2bV0%2f%2fEN", 
      "old": [
        "(a) \u2018competent authority\u2019 means an", 
        "authority designated by a Member State to", 
        "perform functions under this Directive;"
      ], 
      "reference": "2012/0061(COD)", 
      "seq": 190, 
      "orig_lang": "en", 
      "meps": [], 
      "committee": [
        "IMCO"
      ], 
      "authors": "Ma\u0142gorzata Handzlik, Rafa\u0142 Trzaskowski, R\u00f3\u015ca Gr\u00e4fin von Thun und Hohenstein, Adam Bielan, Malcolm Harbour, Konstantinos Poupakis", 
      "date": "2012-07-11T00:00:00", 
      "new": [
        "(a) \u2018competent authority\u2019 means public", 
        "authorities of a Member State designated", 
        "by this Member State to perform functions", 
        "under this Directive;"
      ], 
      "location": [
        [
          "Proposal for a directive", 
          "Article 2 \u2013 paragraph 1 \u2013 point a"
        ]
      ]
    }, 
    {
      "src": "http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-%2f%2fEP%2f%2fNONSGML%2bCOMPARL%2bPE-498.075%2b01%2bDOC%2bPDF%2bV0%2f%2fEN", 
      "justification": "In order to prevent employers from circumventing and abusing the rules, it is necessary to\nclearly define undertaking established in a Member State, according to the Directive on\nservices in the Internal Market 2006/123/EC. Only genuinely established companies should\nbenefit from the enforcement Directive and Directive 96/71.", 
      "reference": "2012/0061(COD)", 
      "seq": 193, 
      "orig_lang": "en", 
      "meps": [], 
      "committee": [
        "IMCO"
      ], 
      "authors": "Ma\u0142gorzata Handzlik, Rafa\u0142 Trzaskowski, R\u00f3\u015ca Gr\u00e4fin von Thun und Hohenstein, Adam Bielan, Malcolm Harbour", 
      "date": "2012-07-11T00:00:00", 
      "new": [
        "(c a) \"undertaking established in a", 
        "Member State\" means an undertaking", 
        "which actually pursues an economic", 
        "activity, as referred to in Article 49 of the", 
        "Treaty on the Functioning of the", 
        "European Union, by the provider for an", 
        "indefinite period and through a stable", 
        "infrastructure from where the business of", 
        "providing services is actually carried out;"
      ], 
      "location": [
        [
          "Proposal for a directive", 
          "Article 2 \u2013 paragraph 1 \u2013 point c a (new)"
        ]
      ]
    }, 
    {
      "src": "http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-%2f%2fEP%2f%2fNONSGML%2bCOMPARL%2bPE-498.075%2b01%2bDOC%2bPDF%2bV0%2f%2fEN", 
      "justification": "Alignment to ECJ line, as the Advocate General (opinion from 3 May 2012) confirmed that\nthe conditions for posting are also met where the company that posts a worker in this manner\ndoes not perform substantial activities in the Member State of its establishment.", 
      "old": [
        "For the purpose of implementing, applying", 
        "and enforcing Directive 96/71/EC the", 
        "competent authorities shall take into", 
        "account factual elements characterising the", 
        "activities carried out by an undertaking in", 
        "the State in which it is established in order", 
        "to determine whether it genuinely performs", 
        "substantial activities, other than purely", 
        "internal management and/or", 
        "administrative activities. Such elements", 
        "may include:"
      ], 
      "seq": 203, 
      "reference": "2012/0061(COD)", 
      "orig_lang": "en", 
      "meps": [], 
      "committee": [
        "IMCO"
      ], 
      "authors": "Ma\u0142gorzata Handzlik, Adam Bielan, Malcolm Harbour, Cristian Silviu Bu\u015foi, Andreas Schwab", 
      "date": "2012-07-11T00:00:00", 
      "new": [
        "For the purpose of implementing, applying", 
        "and enforcing Directive 96/71/EC the", 
        "competent authorities shall take into", 
        "account factual elements characterising the", 
        "activities carried out by an undertaking in", 
        "the State in which it is established in order", 
        "to determine whether it genuinely performs", 
        "activities. Such elements may include:"
      ], 
      "location": [
        [
          "Proposal for a directive", 
          "Article 3 \u2013 paragraph 1 \u2013 subparagraph 1 \u2013 introductory part"
        ]
      ]
    }, 
    {
      "src": "http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-%2f%2fEP%2f%2fNONSGML%2bCOMPARL%2bPE-498.075%2b01%2bDOC%2bPDF%2bV0%2f%2fEN", 
      "old": [
        "(a) the place where the undertaking has its", 
        "registered office and administration, uses", 
        "office space, pays taxes, has a professional", 
        "licence or is registered with the chambers", 
        "of commerce or professional bodies,"
      ], 
      "reference": "2012/0061(COD)", 
      "seq": 207, 
      "orig_lang": "en", 
      "meps": [], 
      "committee": [
        "IMCO"
      ], 
      "authors": "Ma\u0142gorzata Handzlik, Adam Bielan, Malcolm Harbour, Konstantinos Poupakis, Andreas Schwab", 
      "date": "2012-07-11T00:00:00", 
      "new": [
        "(a) the place where the undertaking has its", 
        "registered office and administration, uses", 
        "office space, pays taxes or according to", 
        "national law has a professional licence or", 
        "is registered with the chambers of", 
        "commerce or professional bodies,"
      ], 
      "location": [
        [
          "Proposal for a directive", 
          "Article 3 \u2013 paragraph 1 \u2013 subparagraph 1 \u2013 point a"
        ]
      ]
    }, 
    {
      "src": "http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-%2f%2fEP%2f%2fNONSGML%2bCOMPARL%2bPE-498.075%2b01%2bDOC%2bPDF%2bV0%2f%2fEN", 
      "reference": "2012/0061(COD)", 
      "seq": 208, 
      "orig_lang": "en", 
      "meps": [], 
      "committee": [
        "IMCO"
      ], 
      "authors": "Ma\u0142gorzata Handzlik, Adam Bielan, Malcolm Harbour, Andreas Schwab", 
      "date": "2012-07-11T00:00:00", 
      "new": [
        "(b a) the place from which workers are", 
        "posted,"
      ], 
      "location": [
        [
          "Proposal for a directive", 
          "Article 3 \u2013 paragraph 1 \u2013 subparagraph 1 \u2013 point b a (new)"
        ]
      ]
    }, 
    {
      "src": "http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-%2f%2fEP%2f%2fNONSGML%2bCOMPARL%2bPE-498.075%2b01%2bDOC%2bPDF%2bV0%2f%2fEN", 
      "old": [
        "(d) the place where the undertaking", 
        "performs its substantial business activity", 
        "and where it employs administrative staff,"
      ], 
      "reference": "2012/0061(COD)", 
      "seq": 212, 
      "orig_lang": "en", 
      "meps": [], 
      "committee": [
        "IMCO"
      ], 
      "authors": "Ma\u0142gorzata Handzlik, Adam Bielan, Malcolm Harbour, Cristian Silviu Bu\u015foi, Andreas Schwab", 
      "date": "2012-07-11T00:00:00", 
      "new": [
        "(d) the place where the undertaking", 
        "performs its business activity and where it", 
        "employs administrative staff,"
      ], 
      "location": [
        [
          "Proposal for a directive", 
          "Article 3 \u2013 paragraph 1 \u2013 subparagraph 1 \u2013 point d"
        ]
      ]
    }, 
    {
      "src": "http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-%2f%2fEP%2f%2fNONSGML%2bCOMPARL%2bPE-498.075%2b01%2bDOC%2bPDF%2bV0%2f%2fEN", 
      "justification": "This element does not take into consideration newly established SMEs and their development\nand is therefore contrary to the Internal Market principles.", 
      "old": [
        "(e) the abnormally limited number of", 
        "contracts performed and/or size of", 
        "turnover realised in the Member State of", 
        "establishment."
      ], 
      "seq": 213, 
      "reference": "2012/0061(COD)", 
      "orig_lang": "en", 
      "meps": [], 
      "committee": [
        "IMCO"
      ], 
      "authors": "Ma\u0142gorzata Handzlik, Adam Bielan, Malcolm Harbour, Cristian Silviu Bu\u015foi, Andreas Schwab", 
      "date": "2012-07-11T00:00:00", 
      "new": [
        "deleted"
      ], 
      "location": [
        [
          "Proposal for a directive", 
          "Article 3 \u2013 paragraph 1 \u2013 subparagraph 1 \u2013 point e"
        ]
      ]
    }, 
    {
      "src": "http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-%2f%2fEP%2f%2fNONSGML%2bCOMPARL%2bPE-498.075%2b01%2bDOC%2bPDF%2bV0%2f%2fEN", 
      "old": [
        "The assessment of these elements shall be", 
        "adapted to each specific case and take", 
        "account of the nature of the activities", 
        "carried out by the undertaking in the", 
        "Member State in which it is established."
      ], 
      "reference": "2012/0061(COD)", 
      "seq": 216, 
      "orig_lang": "en", 
      "meps": [], 
      "committee": [
        "IMCO"
      ], 
      "authors": "Ma\u0142gorzata Handzlik, Adam Bielan, Malcolm Harbour, Cristian Silviu Bu\u015foi, Marek Siwiec, Konstantinos Poupakis, Andreas Schwab", 
      "date": "2012-07-11T00:00:00", 
      "new": [
        "The assessment of these elements shall be", 
        "adapted to each specific case and take", 
        "account of the nature of the activities", 
        "and/or period of time in which these", 
        "activities were carried out by the", 
        "undertaking in the Member State in which", 
        "it is established."
      ], 
      "location": [
        [
          "Proposal for a directive", 
          "Article 3 \u2013 paragraph 1 \u2013 subparagraph 2"
        ]
      ]
    }, 
    {
      "src": "http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-%2f%2fEP%2f%2fNONSGML%2bCOMPARL%2bPE-498.075%2b01%2bDOC%2bPDF%2bV0%2f%2fEN", 
      "reference": "2012/0061(COD)", 
      "seq": 219, 
      "orig_lang": "en", 
      "meps": [], 
      "committee": [
        "IMCO"
      ], 
      "authors": "Ma\u0142gorzata Handzlik, Adam Bielan, Malcolm Harbour, Andreas Schwab", 
      "date": "2012-07-11T00:00:00", 
      "new": [
        "2 a. In any case, the possession of a", 
        "certificate concerning social security such", 
        "as form A1 is an indication that an", 
        "undertaking genuinely performs its", 
        "activities."
      ], 
      "location": [
        [
          "Proposal for a directive", 
          "Article 3 \u2013 paragraph 2 a (new)"
        ]
      ]
    }, 
    {
      "src": "http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-%2f%2fEP%2f%2fNONSGML%2bCOMPARL%2bPE-498.075%2b01%2bDOC%2bPDF%2bV0%2f%2fEN", 
      "reference": "2012/0061(COD)", 
      "seq": 220, 
      "orig_lang": "en", 
      "meps": [], 
      "committee": [
        "IMCO"
      ], 
      "authors": "Ma\u0142gorzata Handzlik, Adam Bielan, Malcolm Harbour, Andreas Schwab", 
      "date": "2012-07-11T00:00:00", 
      "new": [
        "2 b. The elements determining whether an", 
        "undertaking in the Member State in", 
        "which it is established genuinely performs", 
        "activities and assessing whether a posted", 
        "worker temporarily carries out his or her", 
        "work in a Member State other than the", 
        "one in which he or she normally works,", 
        "shall be interpreted in a balanced way, in", 
        "accordance with the rules concerning", 
        "freedom to provide services included in", 
        "the Title IV, Chapter III of the Treaty on", 
        "Functioning of the European Union."
      ], 
      "location": [
        [
          "Proposal for a directive", 
          "Article 3 \u2013 paragraph 2 b (new)"
        ]
      ]
    }, 
    {
      "src": "http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-%2f%2fEP%2f%2fNONSGML%2bCOMPARL%2bPE-498.075%2b01%2bDOC%2bPDF%2bV0%2f%2fEN", 
      "reference": "2012/0061(COD)", 
      "seq": 221, 
      "orig_lang": "en", 
      "meps": [], 
      "committee": [
        "IMCO"
      ], 
      "authors": "Ma\u0142gorzata Handzlik, Adam Bielan, Malcolm Harbour, Andreas Schwab", 
      "date": "2012-07-11T00:00:00", 
      "new": [
        "2 c. All the factual elements enumerated", 
        "in paragraph 1 and 2 are only indicative", 
        "factors in the overall assessment to be", 
        "made and may therefore never be", 
        "considered in isolation. The criteria shall", 
        "be adapted to each specific case and take", 
        "account of the specificities of the", 
        "situation. The non-meeting of one or", 
        "more of the criteria does not necessary", 
        "preclude the situation of posting, but", 
        "should help in the evaluation of genuine", 
        "posting.", 
        "The criteria in paragraphs 1 and 2 are", 
        "intended to assist a competent authority in", 
        "cases where the competent authority has", 
        "reason to believe that a worker may not", 
        "qualify as posted under Directive", 
        "96/71/EC. In such cases the competent", 
        "authority may apply the criteria and", 
        "factual elements in paragraphs 1 and 2", 
        "which it considers are relevant to the", 
        "circumstances under consideration. There", 
        "is no requirement that evidence must be", 
        "supplied in respect of each criterion or", 
        "that each criterion must be satisfied in", 
        "every instance of a posting."
      ], 
      "location": [
        [
          "Proposal for a directive", 
          "Article 3 \u2013 paragraph 2 c (new)"
        ]
      ]
    }, 
    {
      "src": "http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-%2f%2fEP%2f%2fNONSGML%2bCOMPARL%2bPE-498.075%2b01%2bDOC%2bPDF%2bV0%2f%2fEN", 
      "justification": "Covered by the amendment to Article 3 paragraph 2c (new).", 
      "old": [
        "All the factual elements enumerated", 
        "above are indicative factors in the overall", 
        "assessment to be made and may not", 
        "therefore be considered in isolation. The", 
        "criteria shall be adapted to each specific", 
        "case and take account of the specificities", 
        "of the situation."
      ], 
      "seq": 232, 
      "reference": "2012/0061(COD)", 
      "orig_lang": "en", 
      "meps": [], 
      "committee": [
        "IMCO"
      ], 
      "authors": "Ma\u0142gorzata Handzlik, Adam Bielan, Malcolm Harbour, Andreas Schwab", 
      "date": "2012-07-11T00:00:00", 
      "new": [
        "deleted"
      ], 
      "location": [
        [
          "Proposal for a directive", 
          "Article 3 \u2013 paragraph 2 \u2013 subparagraph 3"
        ]
      ]
    }, 
    {
      "src": "http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-%2f%2fEP%2f%2fNONSGML%2bCOMPARL%2bPE-498.075%2b01%2bDOC%2bPDF%2bV0%2f%2fEN", 
      "old": [
        "(f) keep the information provided for in the", 
        "country fiches up to date."
      ], 
      "reference": "2012/0061(COD)", 
      "seq": 239, 
      "orig_lang": "en", 
      "meps": [], 
      "committee": [
        "IMCO"
      ], 
      "authors": "Ma\u0142gorzata Handzlik, Rafa\u0142 Trzaskowski, Adam Bielan, Malcolm Harbour, R\u00f3\u015ca Gr\u00e4fin von Thun und Hohenstein, Konstantinos Poupakis", 
      "date": "2012-07-11T00:00:00", 
      "new": [
        "(f) keep the information provided for in the", 
        "country fiches up to date, exact and", 
        "exhaustive."
      ], 
      "location": [
        [
          "Proposal for a directive", 
          "Article 5 \u2013 paragraph 2 \u2013 point f"
        ]
      ]
    }, 
    {
      "src": "http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-%2f%2fEP%2f%2fNONSGML%2bCOMPARL%2bPE-498.075%2b01%2bDOC%2bPDF%2bV0%2f%2fEN", 
      "old": [
        "4. Where, in accordance with national law,", 
        "traditions and practices, the terms and", 
        "conditions of employment referred to in", 
        "Article 3 of Directive 96/71/EC are laid", 
        "down in collective agreements in", 
        "accordance with article 3 paragraph 1 and 8", 
        "of that Directive, Member States should", 
        "ensure that the social partners shall identify", 
        "these and make the relevant information, in", 
        "particular concerning the different", 
        "minimum rates of pay and their constituent", 
        "elements, the method used to calculate the", 
        "remuneration due and the qualifying", 
        "criteria for classification in the different", 
        "wage categories, , available in an", 
        "accessible and transparent way for service", 
        "providers from other Member States and", 
        "posted workers."
      ], 
      "reference": "2012/0061(COD)", 
      "seq": 242, 
      "orig_lang": "en", 
      "meps": [], 
      "committee": [
        "IMCO"
      ], 
      "authors": "Ma\u0142gorzata Handzlik, Rafa\u0142 Trzaskowski, R\u00f3\u015ca Gr\u00e4fin von Thun und Hohenstein, Adam Bielan, Malcolm Harbour", 
      "date": "2012-07-11T00:00:00", 
      "new": [
        "4. Where, in accordance with national law,", 
        "traditions and practices, the terms and", 
        "conditions of employment referred to in", 
        "Article 3 of Directive 96/71/EC are laid", 
        "down in collective agreements in", 
        "accordance with article 3 paragraph 1 and 8", 
        "of that Directive, Member States ensure", 
        "that the social partners shall identify these", 
        "and make the relevant information, in", 
        "particular concerning the different", 
        "minimum rates of pay and their constituent", 
        "elements, the method used to calculate the", 
        "remuneration due and the qualifying", 
        "criteria for classification in the different", 
        "wage categories, available in an accessible", 
        "and transparent way for Member States", 
        "who then make it available to service", 
        "providers from other Member States and", 
        "posted workers."
      ], 
      "location": [
        [
          "Proposal for a directive", 
          "Article 5 \u2013 paragraph 4"
        ]
      ]
    }, 
    {
      "src": "http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-%2f%2fEP%2f%2fNONSGML%2bCOMPARL%2bPE-498.075%2b01%2bDOC%2bPDF%2bV0%2f%2fEN", 
      "reference": "2012/0061(COD)", 
      "seq": 243, 
      "orig_lang": "en", 
      "meps": [], 
      "committee": [
        "IMCO"
      ], 
      "authors": "Ma\u0142gorzata Handzlik, Rafa\u0142 Trzaskowski, R\u00f3\u015ca Gr\u00e4fin von Thun und Hohenstein, Adam Bielan, Malcolm Harbour, Cristian Silviu Bu\u015foi", 
      "date": "2012-07-11T00:00:00", 
      "new": [
        "Member States shall ensure that collective", 
        "agreements referred to in Article 3", 
        "paragraphs 1 and 8 of Directive 96/71 are", 
        "subject to registration in official registers", 
        "and publication. Terms and conditions of", 
        "employment referred to in Article 3 of the", 
        "Directive 96/71 laid down in those", 
        "collective agreements have to be applied", 
        "on undertakings posting workers only", 
        "from the moment of official registration", 
        "and publication."
      ], 
      "location": [
        [
          "Proposal for a directive", 
          "Article 5 \u2013 paragraph 4 \u2013 subparagraph 1 (new)"
        ]
      ]
    }, 
    {
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      "old": [
        "1. Member States may only impose the", 
        "following administrative requirements and", 
        "control measures:"
      ], 
      "reference": "2012/0061(COD)", 
      "seq": 263, 
      "orig_lang": "en", 
      "meps": [], 
      "committee": [
        "IMCO"
      ], 
      "authors": "Ma\u0142gorzata Handzlik, Rafa\u0142 Trzaskowski, Adam Bielan, Malcolm Harbour", 
      "date": "2012-07-11T00:00:00", 
      "new": [
        "1. Member States may only impose the", 
        "following administrative requirements and", 
        "control measures, in the sectors of", 
        "activities, identified pursuant to", 
        "paragraph 2a (new) of this Article:"
      ], 
      "location": [
        [
          "Proposal for a directive", 
          "Article 9 \u2013 paragraph 1 \u2013 introductory part"
        ]
      ]
    }, 
    {
      "src": "http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-%2f%2fEP%2f%2fNONSGML%2bCOMPARL%2bPE-498.075%2b01%2bDOC%2bPDF%2bV0%2f%2fEN", 
      "reference": "2012/0061(COD)", 
      "seq": 266, 
      "orig_lang": "en", 
      "meps": [], 
      "committee": [
        "IMCO"
      ], 
      "authors": "Ma\u0142gorzata Handzlik, Rafa\u0142 Trzaskowski, Adam Bielan, Malcolm Harbour, R\u00f3\u015ca Gr\u00e4fin von Thun und Hohenstein, Marek Siwiec", 
      "date": "2012-07-11T00:00:00", 
      "new": [
        "1 a. Member States shall impose the", 
        "necessary administrative requirements", 
        "and control measures mentioned in", 
        "paragraph 1 in a non-discriminatory,", 
        "justified and proportionate manner."
      ], 
      "location": [
        [
          "Proposal for a directive", 
          "Article 9 \u2013 paragraph 1 a (new)"
        ]
      ]
    }, 
    {
      "src": "http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-%2f%2fEP%2f%2fNONSGML%2bCOMPARL%2bPE-498.075%2b01%2bDOC%2bPDF%2bV0%2f%2fEN", 
      "old": [
        "(b) an obligation to keep or make available", 
        "and/or retain copies in paper or electronic", 
        "form of the employment contract (or an", 
        "equivalent document within the meaning of", 
        "Directive 91/533, including, where", 
        "appropriate or relevant, the additional", 
        "information referred to in Article 4 of that", 
        "Directive), payslips, time-sheets and proof", 
        "of payment of wages or copies of", 
        "equivalent documents during the period of", 
        "posting in an accessible and clearly", 
        "identified place in its territory, such as the", 
        "workplace or the building site, or for", 
        "mobile workers in the transport sector the", 
        "operations base or the vehicle with which", 
        "the service is provided;"
      ], 
      "reference": "2012/0061(COD)", 
      "seq": 270, 
      "orig_lang": "en", 
      "meps": [], 
      "committee": [
        "IMCO"
      ], 
      "authors": "Ma\u0142gorzata Handzlik, Rafa\u0142 Trzaskowski, Adam Bielan, Malcolm Harbour, Cristian Silviu Bu\u015foi, R\u00f3\u015ca Gr\u00e4fin von Thun und Hohenstein, Konstantinos Poupakis", 
      "date": "2012-07-11T00:00:00", 
      "new": [
        "(b) an obligation to keep or make available", 
        "within a reasonable period of time and/or", 
        "retain, at the choice of the services", 
        "provider, copies in paper or electronic form", 
        "of the employment contract (or an", 
        "equivalent document within the meaning of", 
        "Directive 91/533, including, where", 
        "appropriate or relevant, the additional", 
        "information referred to in Article 4 of that", 
        "Directive), payslips, time-sheets and proof", 
        "of payment of wages or copies of", 
        "equivalent documents, issued according to", 
        "the national law of the Member State of", 
        "establishment, during the period of posting", 
        "in an accessible and clearly identified place", 
        "in its territory, such as the workplace or the", 
        "building site, or for mobile workers in the", 
        "transport sector the operations base or the", 
        "vehicle with which the service is provided;"
      ], 
      "location": [
        [
          "Proposal for a directive", 
          "Article 9 \u2013 paragraph 1 \u2013 point b"
        ]
      ]
    }, 
    {
      "src": "http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-%2f%2fEP%2f%2fNONSGML%2bCOMPARL%2bPE-498.075%2b01%2bDOC%2bPDF%2bV0%2f%2fEN", 
      "old": [
        "(d) an obligation to designate a contact", 
        "person to negotiate, if necessary, on behalf", 
        "of the employer with the relevant social", 
        "partners in the Member State to which the", 
        "posting takes place, in accordance with", 
        "national legislation and practice, during the", 
        "period in which the services are provided."
      ], 
      "reference": "2012/0061(COD)", 
      "seq": 275, 
      "orig_lang": "en", 
      "meps": [], 
      "committee": [
        "IMCO"
      ], 
      "authors": "Ma\u0142gorzata Handzlik, Rafa\u0142 Trzaskowski, Adam Bielan, Malcolm Harbour", 
      "date": "2012-07-11T00:00:00", 
      "new": [
        "(d) if necessary, to designate a contact", 
        "person to negotiate, if necessary, on behalf", 
        "of the employer with the relevant social", 
        "partners in the Member State to which the", 
        "posting takes place, in accordance with", 
        "national legislation and practice, during the", 
        "period in which the services are provided.", 
        "The representative or the contact person", 
        "can be any person chosen by the employer", 
        "or employers association in the Member", 
        "State of establishment of which the", 
        "employer is a member."
      ], 
      "location": [
        [
          "Proposal for a directive", 
          "Article 9 \u2013 paragraph 1 \u2013 point d"
        ]
      ]
    }, 
    {
      "src": "http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-%2f%2fEP%2f%2fNONSGML%2bCOMPARL%2bPE-498.075%2b01%2bDOC%2bPDF%2bV0%2f%2fEN", 
      "reference": "2012/0061(COD)", 
      "seq": 281, 
      "orig_lang": "en", 
      "meps": [], 
      "committee": [
        "IMCO"
      ], 
      "authors": "Ma\u0142gorzata Handzlik, Adam Bielan, Malcolm Harbour", 
      "date": "2012-07-11T00:00:00", 
      "new": [
        "2 a. The sectors of activities in which the", 
        "national control measures listed in", 
        "paragraph 1 can be applied shall be", 
        "identified by the Member States based on", 
        "a risk assessment. When making such risk", 
        "assessment the realisation of major", 
        "infrastructural projects, the special", 
        "problems and needs of specific sectors, the", 
        "past record of infringements, as well as", 
        "the vulnerability of certain groups of", 
        "workers shall be taken into account."
      ], 
      "location": [
        [
          "Proposal for a directive", 
          "Article 9 \u2013 paragraph 2 a (new)"
        ]
      ]
    }, 
    {
      "src": "http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-%2f%2fEP%2f%2fNONSGML%2bCOMPARL%2bPE-498.075%2b01%2bDOC%2bPDF%2bV0%2f%2fEN", 
      "reference": "2012/0061(COD)", 
      "seq": 284, 
      "orig_lang": "en", 
      "meps": [], 
      "committee": [
        "IMCO"
      ], 
      "authors": "Ma\u0142gorzata Handzlik, Rafa\u0142 Trzaskowski, Adam Bielan, Malcolm Harbour, R\u00f3\u015ca Gr\u00e4fin von Thun und Hohenstein, Marek Siwiec, Andreas Schwab", 
      "date": "2012-07-11T00:00:00", 
      "new": [
        "At the end of each inspection, the", 
        "competent authority shall provide a", 
        "document which includes at least the", 
        "name and address of the inspected", 
        "undertaking, data identifying the", 
        "competent authority, the days in which the", 
        "inspection was carried out, the legal", 
        "ground for the control measure applied, a", 
        "justification on necessity and", 
        "proportionality, upon request of the", 
        "undertaking inspected - information that", 
        "there are matters covered by trade secrets,", 
        "a description of fraud identified or", 
        "information that no fraud was identified,", 
        "as well as any other relevant information.", 
        "The inspected undertaking has the right", 
        "to submit remarks with regard to the", 
        "findings included in the document. The", 
        "inspected undertaking receives a copy of", 
        "the document."
      ], 
      "location": [
        [
          "Proposal for a directive", 
          "Article 10 \u2013 paragraph 2 \u2013 subparagraph 1 (new)"
        ]
      ]
    }, 
    {
      "src": "http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-%2f%2fEP%2f%2fNONSGML%2bCOMPARL%2bPE-498.075%2b01%2bDOC%2bPDF%2bV0%2f%2fEN", 
      "old": [
        "3. Member States shall ensure that trade", 
        "unions and other third parties, such as", 
        "associations, organisations and other legal", 
        "entities which have, in accordance with the", 
        "criteria laid down by their national law, a", 
        "legitimate interest in ensuring that the", 
        "provisions of this Directive are complied", 
        "with, may engage, on behalf or in support", 
        "of the posted workers or their employer,", 
        "with their approval in any judicial or", 
        "administrative proceedings provided for", 
        "with the objective of implementing this", 
        "Directive and/or enforcing the obligations", 
        "under this Directive."
      ], 
      "reference": "2012/0061(COD)", 
      "seq": 286, 
      "orig_lang": "en", 
      "meps": [], 
      "committee": [
        "IMCO"
      ], 
      "authors": "Ma\u0142gorzata Handzlik, Rafa\u0142 Trzaskowski, R\u00f3\u015ca Gr\u00e4fin von Thun und Hohenstein, Adam Bielan", 
      "date": "2012-07-11T00:00:00", 
      "new": [
        "3. Member States shall ensure that trade", 
        "unions and other third parties, such as", 
        "associations, organisations and other legal", 
        "entities which have, in accordance with the", 
        "criteria laid down by their national law, a", 
        "legitimate interest in ensuring that the", 
        "provisions of this Directive are complied", 
        "with, may engage, on behalf or in support", 
        "of the posted workers or their employer,", 
        "only with their approval in any judicial or", 
        "administrative proceedings provided for", 
        "with the objective of implementing this", 
        "Directive and/or enforcing the obligations", 
        "under this Directive."
      ], 
      "location": [
        [
          "Proposal for a directive", 
          "Article 11 \u2013 paragraph 3"
        ]
      ]
    }, 
    {
      "src": "http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-%2f%2fEP%2f%2fNONSGML%2bCOMPARL%2bPE-498.075%2b01%2bDOC%2bPDF%2bV0%2f%2fEN", 
      "old": [
        "(a) any outstanding remuneration which,", 
        "under the applicable terms and conditions", 
        "of employment covered by Article 3 of", 
        "Directive 96/71/EC, would have been due;"
      ], 
      "reference": "2012/0061(COD)", 
      "seq": 290, 
      "orig_lang": "en", 
      "meps": [], 
      "committee": [
        "IMCO"
      ], 
      "authors": "Ma\u0142gorzata Handzlik, Rafa\u0142 Trzaskowski, R\u00f3\u015ca Gr\u00e4fin von Thun und Hohenstein, Adam Bielan", 
      "date": "2012-07-11T00:00:00", 
      "new": [
        "(a) any outstanding remuneration which is", 
        "due and/or contributions due to common", 
        "funds or institutions of social partners", 
        "covered by Article 3 of Directive", 
        "96/71/EC;"
      ], 
      "location": [
        [
          "Proposal for a directive", 
          "Article 11 \u2013 paragraph 5 \u2013 subparagraph 1 \u2013 point a"
        ]
      ]
    }, 
    {
      "src": "http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-%2f%2fEP%2f%2fNONSGML%2bCOMPARL%2bPE-498.075%2b01%2bDOC%2bPDF%2bV0%2f%2fEN", 
      "justification": "The concept of net remuneration does not exist in most European states. Tax and social\nsecurity laws of individual states define workers' obligations with respect to deducting taxes,\ncontributions and other public law charges from the employee\u2019s remuneration. It is\nimpossible to define it since the net remuneration of several employees who receive the same\ngross rate guaranteed by Directive 96/71 will differ significantly depending on the worker\u2019s\nfamily situation or the place of taxation.", 
      "old": [
        "(b) refund of excessive costs, in relation to", 
        "net remuneration or to the quality of the", 
        "accommodation, withheld or deducted", 
        "from wages for accommodation provided", 
        "by the employer."
      ], 
      "seq": 292, 
      "reference": "2012/0061(COD)", 
      "orig_lang": "en", 
      "meps": [], 
      "committee": [
        "IMCO"
      ], 
      "authors": "Ma\u0142gorzata Handzlik, Rafa\u0142 Trzaskowski, R\u00f3\u015ca Gr\u00e4fin von Thun und Hohenstein, Adam Bielan", 
      "date": "2012-07-11T00:00:00", 
      "new": [
        "(b) refund of excessive costs, in relation to", 
        "remuneration or to the quality of the", 
        "accommodation, withheld or deducted", 
        "from wages for accommodation provided", 
        "by the employer."
      ], 
      "location": [
        [
          "Proposal for a directive", 
          "Article 11 \u2013 paragraph 5 \u2013 subparagraph 1 \u2013 point b"
        ]
      ]
    }, 
    {
      "src": "http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-%2f%2fEP%2f%2fNONSGML%2bCOMPARL%2bPE-498.075%2b01%2bDOC%2bPDF%2bV0%2f%2fEN", 
      "reference": "2012/0061(COD)", 
      "seq": 293, 
      "orig_lang": "en", 
      "meps": [], 
      "committee": [
        "IMCO"
      ], 
      "authors": "Ma\u0142gorzata Handzlik, Rafa\u0142 Trzaskowski, R\u00f3\u015ca Gr\u00e4fin von Thun und Hohenstein, Adam Bielan", 
      "date": "2012-07-11T00:00:00", 
      "new": [
        "(b a) any back payments or refund of", 
        "taxes or social security contributions", 
        "unduly withheld from the worker's salary."
      ], 
      "location": [
        [
          "Proposal for a directive", 
          "Article 11 \u2013 paragraph 5 \u2013 subparagraph 1 \u2013 point b a (new)"
        ]
      ]
    }, 
    {
      "src": "http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-%2f%2fEP%2f%2fNONSGML%2bCOMPARL%2bPE-498.075%2b01%2bDOC%2bPDF%2bV0%2f%2fEN", 
      "old": [
        "[...]"
      ], 
      "reference": "2012/0061(COD)", 
      "seq": 295, 
      "orig_lang": "en", 
      "meps": [], 
      "committee": [
        "IMCO"
      ], 
      "authors": "Ma\u0142gorzata Handzlik, Rafa\u0142 Trzaskowski, R\u00f3\u015ca Gr\u00e4fin von Thun und Hohenstein, Adam Bielan, Malcolm Harbour, Cristian Silviu Bu\u015foi, Phil Bennion, Othmar Karas", 
      "date": "2012-07-11T00:00:00", 
      "new": [
        "deleted"
      ], 
      "location": [
        [
          "Proposal for a directive", 
          "Article 12"
        ]
      ]
    }, 
    {
      "src": "http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-%2f%2fEP%2f%2fNONSGML%2bCOMPARL%2bPE-498.075%2b01%2bDOC%2bPDF%2bV0%2f%2fEN", 
      "old": [
        "1. With respect to the construction", 
        "activities referred to in the Annex to", 
        "Directive 96/71/EC, for all posting", 
        "situations covered by Article 1(3) of", 
        "Directive 96/71/EC, the Member States", 
        "shall ensure on a non\u2013discriminatory", 
        "basis with regard to the protection of the", 
        "equivalent rights of employees of direct", 
        "subcontractors established in its territory,", 
        "that the contractor of which the employer", 
        "(service provider or temporary", 
        "employment undertaking or placement", 
        "agency) is a direct subcontractor can, in", 
        "addition to or in place of the employer, be", 
        "held liable by the posted worker and/or", 
        "common funds or institutions of social", 
        "partners for non-payment of the", 
        "following:", 
        "(a) any outstanding net remuneration", 
        "corresponding to the minimum rates of", 
        "pay and/or contributions due to common", 
        "funds or institutions of social partners in", 
        "so far as covered by Article 3 (1) of", 
        "Directive 96/71/EC;", 
        "(b) any back-payments or refund of taxes", 
        "or social security contributions unduly", 
        "with held from his/her salary.", 
        "The liability referred to in the present", 
        "paragraph shall be limited to worker's", 
        "rights acquired under the contractual", 
        "relationship between the contractor and", 
        "his subcontractor."
      ], 
      "reference": "2012/0061(COD)", 
      "seq": 296, 
      "orig_lang": "en", 
      "meps": [], 
      "committee": [
        "IMCO"
      ], 
      "authors": "Ma\u0142gorzata Handzlik, Rafa\u0142 Trzaskowski, R\u00f3\u015ca Gr\u00e4fin von Thun und Hohenstein, Adam Bielan, Malcolm Harbour, Cristian Silviu Bu\u015foi, Phil Bennion, Othmar Karas", 
      "date": "2012-07-11T00:00:00", 
      "new": [
        "deleted"
      ], 
      "location": [
        [
          "Proposal for a directive", 
          "Article 12 \u2013 paragraph 1"
        ]
      ]
    }, 
    {
      "src": "http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-%2f%2fEP%2f%2fNONSGML%2bCOMPARL%2bPE-498.075%2b01%2bDOC%2bPDF%2bV0%2f%2fEN", 
      "old": [
        "With respect to the construction activities", 
        "referred to in the Annex to Directive", 
        "96/71/EC, for all posting situations", 
        "covered by Article 1(3) of Directive", 
        "96/71/EC, the Member States shall ensure", 
        "on a non\u2013discriminatory basis with regard", 
        "to the protection of the equivalent rights", 
        "of employees of direct subcontractors", 
        "established in its territory, that the", 
        "contractor of which the employer (service", 
        "provider or temporary employment", 
        "undertaking or placement agency) is a", 
        "direct subcontractor can, in addition to or", 
        "in place of the employer, be held liable by", 
        "the posted worker and/or common funds", 
        "or institutions of social partners for non-", 
        "payment of the following:", 
        "(a) any outstanding net remuneration", 
        "corresponding to the minimum rates of", 
        "pay and/or contributions due to common", 
        "funds or institutions of social partners in", 
        "so far as covered by Article 3 (1) of", 
        "Directive 96/71/EC;", 
        "(b) any back-payments or refund of taxes", 
        "or social security contributions unduly", 
        "with held from his/her salary."
      ], 
      "reference": "2012/0061(COD)", 
      "seq": 297, 
      "orig_lang": "en", 
      "meps": [], 
      "committee": [
        "IMCO"
      ], 
      "authors": "Ma\u0142gorzata Handzlik, Rafa\u0142 Trzaskowski, R\u00f3\u015ca Gr\u00e4fin von Thun und Hohenstein, Adam Bielan, Malcolm Harbour, Cristian Silviu Bu\u015foi, Phil Bennion, Othmar Karas", 
      "date": "2012-07-11T00:00:00", 
      "new": [
        "deleted"
      ], 
      "location": [
        [
          "Proposal for a directive", 
          "Article 12 \u2013 paragraph 1 \u2013 subparagraph 1"
        ]
      ]
    }, 
    {
      "src": "http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-%2f%2fEP%2f%2fNONSGML%2bCOMPARL%2bPE-498.075%2b01%2bDOC%2bPDF%2bV0%2f%2fEN", 
      "old": [
        "(a) any outstanding net remuneration", 
        "corresponding to the minimum rates of", 
        "pay and/or contributions due to common", 
        "funds or institutions of social partners in", 
        "so far as covered by Article 3 (1) of", 
        "Directive 96/71/EC;"
      ], 
      "reference": "2012/0061(COD)", 
      "seq": 303, 
      "orig_lang": "en", 
      "meps": [], 
      "committee": [
        "IMCO"
      ], 
      "authors": "Ma\u0142gorzata Handzlik, Rafa\u0142 Trzaskowski, R\u00f3\u015ca Gr\u00e4fin von Thun und Hohenstein, Malcolm Harbour, Adam Bielan, Cristian Silviu Bu\u015foi, Phil Bennion, Othmar Karas", 
      "date": "2012-07-11T00:00:00", 
      "new": [
        "deleted"
      ], 
      "location": [
        [
          "Proposal for a directive", 
          "Article 12 \u2013 paragraph 1 \u2013 subparagraph 1 \u2013 point a"
        ]
      ]
    }, 
    {
      "src": "http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-%2f%2fEP%2f%2fNONSGML%2bCOMPARL%2bPE-498.075%2b01%2bDOC%2bPDF%2bV0%2f%2fEN", 
      "old": [
        "(b) any back-payments or refund of taxes", 
        "or social security contributions unduly", 
        "with held from his/her salary."
      ], 
      "reference": "2012/0061(COD)", 
      "seq": 306, 
      "orig_lang": "en", 
      "meps": [], 
      "committee": [
        "IMCO"
      ], 
      "authors": "Ma\u0142gorzata Handzlik, Rafa\u0142 Trzaskowski, R\u00f3\u015ca Gr\u00e4fin von Thun und Hohenstein, Adam Bielan, Malcolm Harbour, Cristian Silviu Bu\u015foi, Phil Bennion, Othmar Karas", 
      "date": "2012-07-11T00:00:00", 
      "new": [
        "deleted"
      ], 
      "location": [
        [
          "Proposal for a directive", 
          "Article 12 \u2013 paragraph 1 \u2013 subparagraph 1 \u2013 point b"
        ]
      ]
    }, 
    {
      "src": "http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-%2f%2fEP%2f%2fNONSGML%2bCOMPARL%2bPE-498.075%2b01%2bDOC%2bPDF%2bV0%2f%2fEN", 
      "old": [
        "The liability referred to in the present", 
        "paragraph shall be limited to worker's", 
        "rights acquired under the contractual", 
        "relationship between the contractor and", 
        "his subcontractor."
      ], 
      "reference": "2012/0061(COD)", 
      "seq": 309, 
      "orig_lang": "en", 
      "meps": [], 
      "committee": [
        "IMCO"
      ], 
      "authors": "Ma\u0142gorzata Handzlik, Rafa\u0142 Trzaskowski, R\u00f3\u015ca Gr\u00e4fin von Thun und Hohenstein, Adam Bielan, Malcolm Harbour, Cristian Silviu Bu\u015foi, Phil Bennion, Othmar Karas", 
      "date": "2012-07-11T00:00:00", 
      "new": [
        "deleted"
      ], 
      "location": [
        [
          "Proposal for a directive", 
          "Article 12 \u2013 paragraph 1 \u2013 subparagraph 2"
        ]
      ]
    }, 
    {
      "src": "http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-%2f%2fEP%2f%2fNONSGML%2bCOMPARL%2bPE-498.075%2b01%2bDOC%2bPDF%2bV0%2f%2fEN", 
      "old": [
        "2. Member States shall provide that a", 
        "contractor who has undertaken due", 
        "diligence shall not be liable in accordance", 
        "with paragraph 1. Such systems shall be", 
        "applied in a transparent, non", 
        "discriminatory and proportionate way.", 
        "They may imply preventive measures", 
        "taken by the contractor concerning proof", 
        "provided by the subcontractor of the main", 
        "working conditions applied to the posted", 
        "workers as referred to in Article 3 (1) of", 
        "Directive 96/71/EC, including pay slips", 
        "and payment of wages, the respect of", 
        "social security and/or taxation obligations", 
        "in the Member State of establishment and", 
        "compliance with the applicable rules on", 
        "posting of workers."
      ], 
      "reference": "2012/0061(COD)", 
      "seq": 313, 
      "orig_lang": "en", 
      "meps": [], 
      "committee": [
        "IMCO"
      ], 
      "authors": "Ma\u0142gorzata Handzlik, Rafa\u0142 Trzaskowski, R\u00f3\u015ca Gr\u00e4fin von Thun und Hohenstein, Adam Bielan, Malcolm Harbour, Cristian Silviu Bu\u015foi, Phil Bennion, Othmar Karas", 
      "date": "2012-07-11T00:00:00", 
      "new": [
        "deleted"
      ], 
      "location": [
        [
          "Proposal for a directive", 
          "Article 12 \u2013 paragraph 2"
        ]
      ]
    }, 
    {
      "src": "http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-%2f%2fEP%2f%2fNONSGML%2bCOMPARL%2bPE-498.075%2b01%2bDOC%2bPDF%2bV0%2f%2fEN", 
      "old": [
        "3. Member States may, in conformity with", 
        "Union law, provide for more stringent", 
        "liability rules under national law on a", 
        "non-discriminatory and proportionate", 
        "basis in regard to the scope and range of", 
        "subcontractor liability. Member States", 
        "may also, in conformity with Union law,", 
        "provide for such liability in sectors other", 
        "than those contained in the Annex to", 
        "Directive 96/71/EC. Member States may", 
        "in these cases provide that a contractor", 
        "that has undertaken due diligence as", 
        "defined by national law shall not be liable."
      ], 
      "reference": "2012/0061(COD)", 
      "seq": 317, 
      "orig_lang": "en", 
      "meps": [], 
      "committee": [
        "IMCO"
      ], 
      "authors": "Ma\u0142gorzata Handzlik, Rafa\u0142 Trzaskowski, R\u00f3\u015ca Gr\u00e4fin von Thun und Hohenstein, Adam Bielan, Malcolm Harbour, Cristian Silviu Bu\u015foi, Phil Bennion, Othmar Karas", 
      "date": "2012-07-11T00:00:00", 
      "new": [
        "deleted"
      ], 
      "location": [
        [
          "Proposal for a directive", 
          "Article 12 \u2013 paragraph 3"
        ]
      ]
    }, 
    {
      "src": "http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-%2f%2fEP%2f%2fNONSGML%2bCOMPARL%2bPE-498.075%2b01%2bDOC%2bPDF%2bV0%2f%2fEN", 
      "old": [
        "4. Within three years after the date", 
        "referred to in Article 20, the Commission", 
        "shall, in consultation with the Member", 
        "States and social partners at EU level,", 
        "review the application of this Article with", 
        "a view to proposing, where appropriate,", 
        "any necessary amendments or", 
        "modifications."
      ], 
      "reference": "2012/0061(COD)", 
      "seq": 321, 
      "orig_lang": "en", 
      "meps": [], 
      "committee": [
        "IMCO"
      ], 
      "authors": "Ma\u0142gorzata Handzlik, Rafa\u0142 Trzaskowski, R\u00f3\u015ca Gr\u00e4fin von Thun und Hohenstein, Adam Bielan, Malcolm Harbour, Cristian Silviu Bu\u015foi, Phil Bennion, Othmar Karas", 
      "date": "2012-07-11T00:00:00", 
      "new": [
        "deleted"
      ], 
      "location": [
        [
          "Proposal for a directive", 
          "Article 12 \u2013 paragraph 4"
        ]
      ]
    }, 
    {
      "src": "http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-%2f%2fEP%2f%2fNONSGML%2bCOMPARL%2bPE-498.075%2b01%2bDOC%2bPDF%2bV0%2f%2fEN", 
      "old": [
        "2. Member States may continue to apply", 
        "bilateral arrangements concerning", 
        "administrative cooperation between their", 
        "competent authorities as regards the", 
        "application and monitoring of the terms", 
        "and conditions of employment applicable", 
        "to posted workers referred to in Article 3 of", 
        "Directive 96/71/EC, in so far as these", 
        "arrangements do not adversely affect the", 
        "rights and obligations of the workers and", 
        "companies concerned."
      ], 
      "reference": "2012/0061(COD)", 
      "seq": 332, 
      "orig_lang": "en", 
      "meps": [], 
      "committee": [
        "IMCO"
      ], 
      "authors": "Ma\u0142gorzata Handzlik, Adam Bielan, Malcolm Harbour", 
      "date": "2012-07-11T00:00:00", 
      "new": [
        "2. For the duration of 3 years after the", 
        "entry into force of this Directive, Member", 
        "States may continue to apply bilateral", 
        "arrangements concerning administrative", 
        "cooperation between their competent", 
        "authorities as regards the application and", 
        "monitoring of the terms and conditions of", 
        "employment applicable to posted workers", 
        "referred to in Article 3 of Directive", 
        "96/71/EC, in so far as these arrangements", 
        "do not adversely affect the rights and", 
        "obligations of the workers and companies", 
        "concerned."
      ], 
      "location": [
        [
          "Proposal for a directive", 
          "Article 18 \u2013 paragraph 2"
        ]
      ]
    }, 
    {
      "src": "http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-%2f%2fEP%2f%2fNONSGML%2bCOMPARL%2bPE-500.382%2b01%2bDOC%2bPDF%2bV0%2f%2fEN", 
      "old": [
        "3. Believes that an open, transparent,", 
        "integrated and competitive internal energy", 
        "market is needed in order to achieve", 
        "competitive energy prices, security of", 
        "supply, sustainability and efficient large-", 
        "scale deployment of renewable energy, and", 
        "that the completion of such a market still", 
        "remains an important challenge for all", 
        "Member States; welcomes the", 
        "liberalisation of the internal energy market", 
        "as a necessary step to cut the cost of", 
        "electricity and gas for consumers while", 
        "ensuring that the energy markets become", 
        "more transparent and better monitored;"
      ], 
      "reference": "2012/2103(INI)", 
      "seq": 9, 
      "orig_lang": "pl", 
      "meps": [], 
      "committee": [
        "IMCO"
      ], 
      "authors": "Adam Bielan", 
      "date": "2012-07-11T00:00:00", 
      "new": [
        "3. Believes that an open, transparent,", 
        "integrated and competitive internal energy", 
        "market is needed in order to achieve", 
        "competitive energy prices, security of", 
        "supply, sustainability and efficient large-", 
        "scale deployment of renewable energy and", 
        "energy from unconventional sources, and", 
        "that the completion of such a market still", 
        "remains an important challenge for all", 
        "Member States; welcomes the", 
        "liberalisation of the internal energy market", 
        "as a necessary step to cut the cost of", 
        "electricity and gas for consumers while", 
        "ensuring that the energy markets become", 
        "more transparent and better monitored;"
      ], 
      "location": [
        [
          "Draft opinion", 
          "Paragraph 3"
        ]
      ]
    }, 
    {
      "src": "http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-%2f%2fEP%2f%2fNONSGML%2bCOMPARL%2bPE-500.382%2b01%2bDOC%2bPDF%2bV0%2f%2fEN", 
      "old": [
        "6. Emphasises the role of smart grids to", 
        "allow two-way communication between", 
        "electricity producers and customers, and", 
        "points out that smart grids can allow", 
        "consumers to observe and adapt their", 
        "electricity use;"
      ], 
      "reference": "2012/2103(INI)", 
      "seq": 25, 
      "orig_lang": "pl", 
      "meps": [], 
      "committee": [
        "IMCO"
      ], 
      "authors": "Adam Bielan", 
      "date": "2012-07-11T00:00:00", 
      "new": [
        "6. Emphasises the role of smart grids to", 
        "allow two-way communication between", 
        "electricity producers and customers, and", 
        "points out that smart grids can allow", 
        "consumers to observe and adapt their", 
        "electricity use; also emphasises that data", 
        "protection must be taken into account at", 
        "the same time, right from the grid design", 
        "stage;"
      ], 
      "location": [
        [
          "Draft opinion", 
          "Paragraph 6"
        ]
      ]
    }, 
    {
      "src": "http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-%2f%2fEP%2f%2fNONSGML%2bCOMPARL%2bPE-500.411%2b01%2bDOC%2bPDF%2bV0%2f%2fEN", 
      "justification": "This is part of a package of amendments enabling the use of pseudonymous and anonymous\ndata and will encourage good business practice safeguarding the interests of data subjects.\nEnsuring that personal data cannot be attributed to a data subject (since it cannot be related\nback to a data subject without use of additional data) helps to further promote business use of\ndata while providing a high level of consumer protection.", 
      "old": [
        "(1) \u2018data subject\u2019 means an identified", 
        "natural person or a natural person who can", 
        "be identified, directly or indirectly, by", 
        "means reasonably likely to be used by the", 
        "controller or by any other natural or legal", 
        "person, in particular by reference to an", 
        "identification number, location data, online", 
        "identifier or to one or more factors specific", 
        "to the physical, physiological, genetic,", 
        "mental, economic, cultural or social", 
        "identity of that person;"
      ], 
      "seq": 163, 
      "reference": "2012/0011(COD)", 
      "orig_lang": "en", 
      "meps": [], 
      "committee": [
        "IMCO"
      ], 
      "authors": "Malcolm Harbour, Adam Bielan", 
      "date": "2012-08-11T00:00:00", 
      "new": [
        "(1) \u2018data subject\u2019 means an identified", 
        "natural person or an identifiable natural", 
        "person who can be uniquely, directly or", 
        "indirectly, by means reasonably likely to be", 
        "used by the controller or by any other", 
        "natural or legal person, in particular by", 
        "reference to a name, identification number,", 
        "location data, online identifier, or to one or", 
        "more factors specific to the physical,", 
        "physiological, genetic, mental, economic,", 
        "cultural or social identity of that person. If", 
        "identification requires a disproportionate", 
        "amount of time, effort or material", 
        "resources, the natural living person shall", 
        "not be considered identifiable;"
      ], 
      "location": [
        [
          "Proposal for a regulation", 
          "Article 4 \u2013 paragraph 1 \u2013 point 1"
        ]
      ]
    }, 
    {
      "src": "http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-%2f%2fEP%2f%2fNONSGML%2bCOMPARL%2bPE-500.411%2b01%2bDOC%2bPDF%2bV0%2f%2fEN", 
      "justification": "This is part of a package of amendments enabling the use of pseudonymous and anonymous\ndata and will encourage good business practice safeguarding the interests of data subjects.\nEnsuring that personal data cannot be attributed to a data subject (since it cannot be related\nback to a data subject without use of additional data) helps to further promote business use of\ndata while providing a high level of consumer protection.", 
      "reference": "2012/0011(COD)", 
      "seq": 168, 
      "orig_lang": "en", 
      "meps": [], 
      "committee": [
        "IMCO"
      ], 
      "authors": "Malcolm Harbour, Adam Bielan", 
      "date": "2012-08-11T00:00:00", 
      "new": [
        "a) 'anonymous data' shall mean", 
        "information that has never related to a", 
        "data subject or has been collected, altered", 
        "or otherwise processed so that it cannot be", 
        "attributed to a data subject."
      ], 
      "location": [
        [
          "Proposal for a regulation", 
          "Article 4 \u2013 paragraph 1 \u2013 point 3 \u2013 point a (new)"
        ]
      ]
    }, 
    {
      "src": "http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-%2f%2fEP%2f%2fNONSGML%2bCOMPARL%2bPE-500.411%2b01%2bDOC%2bPDF%2bV0%2f%2fEN", 
      "justification": "This is part of a package of amendments enabling the use of pseudonymous and anonymous\ndata and will encourage good business practice safeguarding the interests of data subjects.\nEnsuring that personal data cannot be attributed to a data subject (since it cannot be related\nback to a data subject without use of additional data) helps to further promote business use of\ndata while providing a high level of consumer protection.", 
      "reference": "2012/0011(COD)", 
      "seq": 171, 
      "orig_lang": "en", 
      "meps": [], 
      "committee": [
        "IMCO"
      ], 
      "authors": "Malcolm Harbour, Adam Bielan", 
      "date": "2012-08-11T00:00:00", 
      "new": [
        "(3 a) 'pseudonymous data' means any", 
        "personal data that has been collected,", 
        "altered or otherwise processed so that it of", 
        "itself cannot be attributed to a data subject", 
        "without the use of additional data which is", 
        "subject to separate and distinct technical", 
        "and organisational controls to ensure", 
        "such non attribution, or that such", 
        "attribution would require a", 
        "disproportionate amount of time, expense", 
        "and effort"
      ], 
      "location": [
        [
          "Proposal for a regulation", 
          "Article 4 \u2013 paragraph 1 \u2013 point 3 a (new)"
        ]
      ]
    }, 
    {
      "src": "http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-%2f%2fEP%2f%2fNONSGML%2bCOMPARL%2bPE-500.411%2b01%2bDOC%2bPDF%2bV0%2f%2fEN", 
      "justification": "The process for obtaining consent, i.e. the mechanism of information provided to the subject\nfollowed by the data subject's reaction, is the basic mechanism for forming an agreement, in\nthis case for the processing of personal data. Using the time-honoured terminology for this,\nas reflected in the Common European Sales law, would simplify the text, create certainty by\nputting consent on a firm and established basis and avoid distinctions that would prove very\ndifficult to apply in practice.", 
      "old": [
        "(8) \u2018the data subject's consent\u2019 means any", 
        "freely given specific, informed and", 
        "explicit indication of his or her wishes by", 
        "which the data subject, either by a", 
        "statement or by a clear affirmative action,", 
        "signifies agreement to personal data", 
        "relating to them being processed;"
      ], 
      "seq": 175, 
      "reference": "2012/0011(COD)", 
      "orig_lang": "en", 
      "meps": [], 
      "committee": [
        "IMCO"
      ], 
      "authors": "Malcolm Harbour, Adam Bielan", 
      "date": "2012-08-11T00:00:00", 
      "new": [
        "(8) \u2018the data subject's consent\u2019 means any", 
        "form of statement or conduct by the data", 
        "subject indicating assent to the data", 
        "processing proposed. Silence or inactivity", 
        "does not in itself indicate acceptance;"
      ], 
      "location": [
        [
          "Proposal for a regulation", 
          "Article 4 \u2013 paragraph 1 \u2013 point 8"
        ]
      ]
    }, 
    {
      "src": "http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-%2f%2fEP%2f%2fNONSGML%2bCOMPARL%2bPE-500.411%2b01%2bDOC%2bPDF%2bV0%2f%2fEN", 
      "justification": "This amendment helps to avoid both unnecessary obligations upon data controllers and data\nprocessors and also the potential for \"notification fatigue\" for the data subject. A minimum\nthreshold for triggering the obligation to notify, based upon the level of risk for the data\nsubject, will increase protection for the data subject without becoming burdensome. This\nchange is in line with Directive 2009/136/EC", 
      "old": [
        "(9) \u2018personal data breach\u2019 means a breach", 
        "of security leading to the accidental or", 
        "unlawful destruction, loss, alteration,", 
        "unauthorised disclosure of, or access to,", 
        "personal data transmitted, stored or", 
        "otherwise processed;"
      ], 
      "seq": 178, 
      "reference": "2012/0011(COD)", 
      "orig_lang": "en", 
      "meps": [], 
      "committee": [
        "IMCO"
      ], 
      "authors": "Malcolm Harbour, Adam Bielan", 
      "date": "2012-08-11T00:00:00", 
      "new": [
        "(9) \u2018personal data breach\u2019 means a breach", 
        "of security leading to the accidental or", 
        "unlawful destruction, loss, alteration,", 
        "unauthorised disclosure of, or access to,", 
        "personal data transmitted, stored or", 
        "otherwise processed, which is likely to", 
        "adversely affect the protection of the", 
        "personal data or privacy of the data", 
        "subject."
      ], 
      "location": [
        [
          "Proposal for a regulation", 
          "Article 4 \u2013 paragraph 1 \u2013 point 9"
        ]
      ]
    }, 
    {
      "src": "http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-%2f%2fEP%2f%2fNONSGML%2bCOMPARL%2bPE-500.411%2b01%2bDOC%2bPDF%2bV0%2f%2fEN", 
      "justification": "The proposed definition for \u2018main establishment\u2019 is too vague and provides too much room\nfor diverging interpretation. It is necessary to have a uniform test for determining an\norganization\u2019s \u201cmain establishment\u201d, which can be applied to \u201cundertakings/groups of\nundertakings\u201d as the relevant reference point and based on a set of relevant objective\ncriteria. These criteria are used to determine the appropriate DPA for BCRs and therefore\nare proven to be implementable.", 
      "old": [
        "(13) \u2018main establishment\u2019 means as", 
        "regards the controller, the place of its", 
        "establishment in the Union where the", 
        "main decisions as to the purposes,", 
        "conditions and means of the processing of", 
        "personal data are taken; if no decisions as", 
        "to the purposes, conditions and means of", 
        "the processing of personal data are taken", 
        "in the Union, the main establishment is", 
        "the place where the main processing", 
        "activities in the context of the activities of", 
        "an establishment of a controller in the", 
        "Union take place. As regards the", 
        "processor, \u2018main establishment\u2019 means", 
        "the place of its central administration in", 
        "the Union;"
      ], 
      "seq": 180, 
      "reference": "2012/0011(COD)", 
      "orig_lang": "en", 
      "meps": [], 
      "committee": [
        "IMCO"
      ], 
      "authors": "Malcolm Harbour, Adam Bielan", 
      "date": "2012-08-11T00:00:00", 
      "new": [
        "(13) 'main establishment' means the", 
        "location as designated by the undertaking", 
        "or group of undertakings, whether", 
        "controller or processor, subject to the", 
        "consistency mechanism set out in Article", 
        "57, on the basis of, but not limited to, the", 
        "following optional objective criteria:", 
        "(1) the location of the European", 
        "headquarters of a group of undertakings;", 
        "(2) the location of the entity within a", 
        "group of undertakings with delegated data", 
        "protection responsibilities;", 
        "(3) the location of the entity within the", 
        "group which is best placed in terms of", 
        "management functions and administrative", 
        "responsibilities to deal with and enforce", 
        "the rules as set out in this Regulation; or", 
        "(4) the location where effective and real", 
        "management activities are exercised", 
        "determining the data processing through", 
        "stable arrangements.", 
        "The competent authority shall be", 
        "informed by the undertaking or group of", 
        "undertakings of the designation of the", 
        "main establishment."
      ], 
      "location": [
        [
          "Proposal for a regulation", 
          "Article 4 \u2013 paragraph 1 \u2013 point 13"
        ]
      ]
    }, 
    {
      "src": "http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-%2f%2fEP%2f%2fNONSGML%2bCOMPARL%2bPE-500.411%2b01%2bDOC%2bPDF%2bV0%2f%2fEN", 
      "justification": "Experience in practice has shown that a \"legal obligation\" doesn't include the domestic\nfinancial regulation or codes of conduct which are fundamental in fraud prevention and\ndetection, of paramount importance for data controllers and to protect data subjects.", 
      "reference": "2012/0011(COD)", 
      "seq": 196, 
      "orig_lang": "en", 
      "meps": [], 
      "committee": [
        "IMCO"
      ], 
      "authors": "Malcolm Harbour, Adam Bielan", 
      "date": "2012-08-11T00:00:00", 
      "new": [
        "(f a) processing is necessary for fraud", 
        "detection and prevention purposes", 
        "according to applicable financial", 
        "regulation or established industry, or", 
        "professional body, codes of practice."
      ], 
      "location": [
        [
          "Proposal for a regulation", 
          "Article 6 \u2013 paragraph 1 \u2013 point f a (new)"
        ]
      ]
    }, 
    {
      "src": "http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-%2f%2fEP%2f%2fNONSGML%2bCOMPARL%2bPE-500.411%2b01%2bDOC%2bPDF%2bV0%2f%2fEN", 
      "justification": "This is part of a package of amendments enabling the use of pseudonymous and anonymous\ndata and will encourage good business practice safeguarding the interests of data subjects.\nEnsuring that personal data cannot be attributed to a data subject (since it cannot be related\nback to a data subject without use of additional data) helps to further promote business use of\ndata while providing a high level of consumer protection.", 
      "reference": "2012/0011(COD)", 
      "seq": 198, 
      "orig_lang": "en", 
      "meps": [], 
      "committee": [
        "IMCO"
      ], 
      "authors": "Malcolm Harbour, Adam Bielan", 
      "date": "2012-08-11T00:00:00", 
      "new": [
        "(f b) only pseudonymous data is", 
        "processed."
      ], 
      "location": [
        [
          "Proposal for a regulation", 
          "Article 6 \u2013 paragraph 1 \u2013 point f b (new)"
        ]
      ]
    }, 
    {
      "src": "http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-%2f%2fEP%2f%2fNONSGML%2bCOMPARL%2bPE-500.411%2b01%2bDOC%2bPDF%2bV0%2f%2fEN", 
      "justification": "This amendment is aimed at ensuring that SMEs are not placed under unnecessary\nadministrative strain by the Regulation.", 
      "old": [
        "(b) the data are not collected from the data", 
        "subject and the provision of such", 
        "information proves impossible or would", 
        "involve a disproportionate effort; or"
      ], 
      "seq": 255, 
      "reference": "2012/0011(COD)", 
      "orig_lang": "en", 
      "meps": [], 
      "committee": [
        "IMCO"
      ], 
      "authors": "Malcolm Harbour, Adam Bielan", 
      "date": "2012-08-11T00:00:00", 
      "new": [
        "(b) the data are not collected from the data", 
        "subject and the provision of such", 
        "information proves impossible or would", 
        "involve a disproportionate effort and", 
        "generate excessive administrative burden,", 
        "especially when the processing is carried", 
        "out by a SME as defined in EU", 
        "recommendation 2003/361; or"
      ], 
      "location": [
        [
          "Proposal for a regulation", 
          "Article 14 \u2013 paragraph 5 \u2013 point b"
        ]
      ]
    }, 
    {
      "src": "http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-%2f%2fEP%2f%2fNONSGML%2bCOMPARL%2bPE-500.411%2b01%2bDOC%2bPDF%2bV0%2f%2fEN", 
      "justification": "The right to be forgotten is a notion which is largely incompatible with how information on\ndata subjects circulates in the online environment. Recognition of a data subject's right to be\nforgotten would require an undue level of bureaucratic compliance expenditure and likely be\nimpossible to implement / guarantee. Nevertheless, in a range of circumstances, a right to\nerasure can be upheld.", 
      "old": [
        "Right to be forgotten and to erasure"
      ], 
      "seq": 264, 
      "reference": "2012/0011(COD)", 
      "orig_lang": "en", 
      "meps": [], 
      "committee": [
        "IMCO"
      ], 
      "authors": "Malcolm Harbour, Adam Bielan", 
      "date": "2012-08-11T00:00:00", 
      "new": [
        "Right to erasure"
      ], 
      "location": [
        [
          "Proposal for a regulation", 
          "Article 17 \u2013 title"
        ]
      ]
    }, 
    {
      "src": "http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-%2f%2fEP%2f%2fNONSGML%2bCOMPARL%2bPE-500.411%2b01%2bDOC%2bPDF%2bV0%2f%2fEN", 
      "justification": "This new proposal sets down appropriate circumstances for limiting the data subjects' right to\nerasure in terms of what is necessary for business and regulatory purposes.", 
      "reference": "2012/0011(COD)", 
      "seq": 266, 
      "orig_lang": "en", 
      "meps": [], 
      "committee": [
        "IMCO"
      ], 
      "authors": "Malcolm Harbour, Adam Bielan", 
      "date": "2012-08-11T00:00:00", 
      "new": [
        "1 a. The right to erasure shall not apply", 
        "when the retention of personal data is", 
        "necessary for the performance of a", 
        "contract between an organisation and the", 
        "data subject, or when there is a regulatory", 
        "requirement to retain this data, or for", 
        "fraud prevention purposes;"
      ], 
      "location": [
        [
          "Proposal for a regulation", 
          "Article 17 \u2013 paragraph 1 a (new)"
        ]
      ]
    }, 
    {
      "src": "http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-%2f%2fEP%2f%2fNONSGML%2bCOMPARL%2bPE-500.411%2b01%2bDOC%2bPDF%2bV0%2f%2fEN", 
      "justification": "It is difficult to clearly identify when personal data is definitively no longer of use for business\npurposes. Systematically deleting date where there is no immediate use would bring\ndisproportionate compliance costs.", 
      "old": [
        "(a) the data are no longer necessary in", 
        "relation to the purposes for which they", 
        "were collected or otherwise processed;"
      ], 
      "seq": 267, 
      "reference": "2012/0011(COD)", 
      "orig_lang": "en", 
      "meps": [], 
      "committee": [
        "IMCO"
      ], 
      "authors": "Malcolm Harbour, Adam Bielan", 
      "date": "2012-08-11T00:00:00", 
      "new": [
        "deleted"
      ], 
      "location": [
        [
          "Proposal for a regulation", 
          "Article 17 \u2013 paragraph 1 \u2013 point a"
        ]
      ]
    }, 
    {
      "src": "http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-%2f%2fEP%2f%2fNONSGML%2bCOMPARL%2bPE-500.411%2b01%2bDOC%2bPDF%2bV0%2f%2fEN", 
      "justification": "This requirement is too broad and would lead to heavy compliance costs since data would\nhave to be systematically deleted if there is no legal justification for holding it.", 
      "old": [
        "(b) the data subject withdraws consent on", 
        "which the processing is based according to", 
        "point (a) of Article 6(1), or when the", 
        "storage period consented to has expired,", 
        "and where there is no other legal ground", 
        "for the processing of the data;"
      ], 
      "seq": 270, 
      "reference": "2012/0011(COD)", 
      "orig_lang": "en", 
      "meps": [], 
      "committee": [
        "IMCO"
      ], 
      "authors": "Malcolm Harbour, Adam Bielan", 
      "date": "2012-08-11T00:00:00", 
      "new": [
        "(b) the data subject withdraws consent on", 
        "which the processing is based according to", 
        "point (a) of Article 6(1), or when the", 
        "storage period consented to has expired;"
      ], 
      "location": [
        [
          "Proposal for a regulation", 
          "Article 17 \u2013 paragraph 1 \u2013 point b"
        ]
      ]
    }, 
    {
      "src": "http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-%2f%2fEP%2f%2fNONSGML%2bCOMPARL%2bPE-500.411%2b01%2bDOC%2bPDF%2bV0%2f%2fEN", 
      "justification": "The potential implications of this clause are unclear and would need to be explained.", 
      "old": [
        "(d) the processing of the data does not", 
        "comply with this Regulation for other", 
        "reasons."
      ], 
      "seq": 272, 
      "reference": "2012/0011(COD)", 
      "orig_lang": "en", 
      "meps": [], 
      "committee": [
        "IMCO"
      ], 
      "authors": "Malcolm Harbour, Adam Bielan", 
      "date": "2012-08-11T00:00:00", 
      "new": [
        "deleted"
      ], 
      "location": [
        [
          "Proposal for a regulation", 
          "Article 17 \u2013 paragraph 1 \u2013 point d"
        ]
      ]
    }, 
    {
      "src": "http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-%2f%2fEP%2f%2fNONSGML%2bCOMPARL%2bPE-500.411%2b01%2bDOC%2bPDF%2bV0%2f%2fEN", 
      "justification": "This is part of a package of amendments enabling the use of pseudonymous and anonymous\ndata and will encourage good business practice safeguarding the interests of data subjects.\nEnsuring that personal data cannot be attributed to a data subject (since it cannot be related\nback to a data subject without use of additional data) helps to further promote business use of\ndata while providing a high level of consumer protection.", 
      "reference": "2012/0011(COD)", 
      "seq": 289, 
      "orig_lang": "en", 
      "meps": [], 
      "committee": [
        "IMCO"
      ], 
      "authors": "Malcolm Harbour, Adam Bielan", 
      "date": "2012-08-11T00:00:00", 
      "new": [
        "3 a. Where pseudonymous data are", 
        "processed based on Article 6(1)(g), the", 
        "data subject shall have the right to object", 
        "free of charge to the processing. This", 
        "right shall be explicitly offered to the data", 
        "subject in an intelligible manner and shall", 
        "be clearly distinguishable from other", 
        "information."
      ], 
      "location": [
        [
          "Proposal for a regulation", 
          "Article 19 \u2013 paragraph 3 a (new)"
        ]
      ]
    }, 
    {
      "src": "http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-%2f%2fEP%2f%2fNONSGML%2bCOMPARL%2bPE-500.411%2b01%2bDOC%2bPDF%2bV0%2f%2fEN", 
      "justification": "Article 20 concerns automated processing rather than profiling. The title of this article should\ntherefore be amended to \u201cMeasures based on automated processing\u201d.", 
      "old": [
        "Measures based on profiling"
      ], 
      "seq": 290, 
      "reference": "2012/0011(COD)", 
      "orig_lang": "en", 
      "meps": [], 
      "committee": [
        "IMCO"
      ], 
      "authors": "Malcolm Harbour, Adam Bielan", 
      "date": "2012-08-11T00:00:00", 
      "new": [
        "Measures based on automated processing"
      ], 
      "location": [
        [
          "Proposal for a regulation", 
          "Article 20 \u2013 title"
        ]
      ]
    }, 
    {
      "src": "http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-%2f%2fEP%2f%2fNONSGML%2bCOMPARL%2bPE-500.411%2b01%2bDOC%2bPDF%2bV0%2f%2fEN", 
      "justification": "Article 20 in its current form does not recognise the positive uses of profiling nor does it take\ninto account the varying levels of risk or impact on the privacy of the individuals associated\nwith profiling. By focusing on techniques which are either \"unfair\" or \"discriminatory\" as\ndefined in Directive 2005/29/EC the approach in this proposal is more technologically\nneutral and focuses on the negative uses of profiling techniques rather than the technology\nitself.", 
      "old": [
        "1. Every natural person shall have the", 
        "right not to be subject to a measure which", 
        "produces legal effects concerning this", 
        "natural person or significantly affects this", 
        "natural person, and which is based solely", 
        "on automated processing intended to", 
        "evaluate certain personal aspects relating to", 
        "this natural person or to analyse or", 
        "predict in particular the natural person's", 
        "performance at work, economic situation,", 
        "location, health, personal preferences,", 
        "reliability or behaviour."
      ], 
      "seq": 294, 
      "reference": "2012/0011(COD)", 
      "orig_lang": "en", 
      "meps": [], 
      "committee": [
        "IMCO"
      ], 
      "authors": "Malcolm Harbour, Adam Bielan", 
      "date": "2012-08-11T00:00:00", 
      "new": [
        "1. A data subject shall not be subject to a", 
        "decision which is unfair or", 
        "discriminatory, and which is based solely", 
        "on automated processing intended to", 
        "evaluate certain personal aspects relating to", 
        "this data subject."
      ], 
      "location": [
        [
          "Proposal for a regulation", 
          "Article 20 \u2013 paragraph 1"
        ]
      ]
    }, 
    {
      "src": "http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-%2f%2fEP%2f%2fNONSGML%2bCOMPARL%2bPE-500.411%2b01%2bDOC%2bPDF%2bV0%2f%2fEN", 
      "justification": "Deletion following proposed amendment to paragraph 1.", 
      "old": [
        "2. Subject to the other provisions of this", 
        "Regulation, a person may be subjected to", 
        "a measure of the kind referred to in", 
        "paragraph 1 only if the processing:", 
        "(a) is carried out in the course of the", 
        "entering into, or performance of, a", 
        "contract, where the request for the", 
        "entering into or the performance of the", 
        "contract, lodged by the data subject, has", 
        "been satisfied or where suitable measures", 
        "to safeguard the data subject's legitimate", 
        "interests have been adduced, such as the", 
        "right to obtain human intervention; or", 
        "(b) is expressly authorized by a Union or", 
        "Member State law which also lays down", 
        "suitable measures to safeguard the data", 
        "subject's legitimate interests; or", 
        "(c) is based on the data subject's consent,", 
        "subject to the conditions laid down in", 
        "Article 7 and to suitable safeguards."
      ], 
      "seq": 295, 
      "reference": "2012/0011(COD)", 
      "orig_lang": "en", 
      "meps": [], 
      "committee": [
        "IMCO"
      ], 
      "authors": "Malcolm Harbour, Adam Bielan", 
      "date": "2012-08-11T00:00:00", 
      "new": [
        "deleted"
      ], 
      "location": [
        [
          "Proposal for a regulation", 
          "Article 20 \u2013 paragraph 2"
        ]
      ]
    }, 
    {
      "src": "http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-%2f%2fEP%2f%2fNONSGML%2bCOMPARL%2bPE-500.411%2b01%2bDOC%2bPDF%2bV0%2f%2fEN", 
      "justification": "Deletion following proposed amendment to paragraph 1.", 
      "old": [
        "3. Automated processing of personal data", 
        "intended to evaluate certain personal", 
        "aspects relating to a natural person shall", 
        "not be based solely on the special", 
        "categories of personal data referred to in", 
        "Article 9."
      ], 
      "seq": 309, 
      "reference": "2012/0011(COD)", 
      "orig_lang": "en", 
      "meps": [], 
      "committee": [
        "IMCO"
      ], 
      "authors": "Malcolm Harbour, Adam Bielan", 
      "date": "2012-08-11T00:00:00", 
      "new": [
        "deleted"
      ], 
      "location": [
        [
          "Proposal for a regulation", 
          "Article 20 \u2013 paragraph 3"
        ]
      ]
    }, 
    {
      "src": "http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-%2f%2fEP%2f%2fNONSGML%2bCOMPARL%2bPE-500.411%2b01%2bDOC%2bPDF%2bV0%2f%2fEN", 
      "justification": "Deletion following proposed amendment to paragraph 1.", 
      "old": [
        "4. In the cases referred to in paragraph 2,", 
        "the information to be provided by the", 
        "controller under Article 14 shall include", 
        "information as to the existence of", 
        "processing for a measure of the kind", 
        "referred to in paragraph 1 and the", 
        "envisaged effects of such processing on", 
        "the data subject."
      ], 
      "seq": 314, 
      "reference": "2012/0011(COD)", 
      "orig_lang": "en", 
      "meps": [], 
      "committee": [
        "IMCO"
      ], 
      "authors": "Malcolm Harbour, Adam Bielan", 
      "date": "2012-08-11T00:00:00", 
      "new": [
        "deleted"
      ], 
      "location": [
        [
          "Proposal for a regulation", 
          "Article 20 \u2013 paragraph 4"
        ]
      ]
    }, 
    {
      "src": "http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-%2f%2fEP%2f%2fNONSGML%2bCOMPARL%2bPE-500.411%2b01%2bDOC%2bPDF%2bV0%2f%2fEN", 
      "justification": "Deletion following proposed amendment to paragraph 1.", 
      "old": [
        "5. The Commission shall be empowered to", 
        "adopt delegated acts in accordance with", 
        "Article 86 for the purpose of further", 
        "specifying the criteria and conditions for", 
        "suitable measures to safeguard the data", 
        "subject's legitimate interests referred to in", 
        "paragraph 2."
      ], 
      "seq": 317, 
      "reference": "2012/0011(COD)", 
      "orig_lang": "en", 
      "meps": [], 
      "committee": [
        "IMCO"
      ], 
      "authors": "Malcolm Harbour, Adam Bielan", 
      "date": "2012-08-11T00:00:00", 
      "new": [
        "deleted"
      ], 
      "location": [
        [
          "Proposal for a regulation", 
          "Article 20 \u2013 paragraph 5"
        ]
      ]
    }, 
    {
      "src": "http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-%2f%2fEP%2f%2fNONSGML%2bCOMPARL%2bPE-500.411%2b01%2bDOC%2bPDF%2bV0%2f%2fEN", 
      "justification": "This is part of a package of amendments aimed at recognising that, while data protection by\ndesign and default is a commendable concept, the Commission's proposal does not achieve\nsufficient certainty while creating a risk for possible restrictions on free movement.\nTherefore, the established mechanism of using standardisation, as compiled in the\n'Standardisation Package', should be used to harmonise the applicable requirements and\nenabling free movement instead.", 
      "old": [
        "1. Having regard to the state of the art", 
        "and the cost of implementation, the", 
        "controller shall, both at the time of the", 
        "determination of the means for processing", 
        "and at the time of the processing itself,", 
        "implement appropriate technical and", 
        "organisational measures and procedures", 
        "in such a way that the processing will", 
        "meet the requirements of this Regulation", 
        "and ensure the protection of the rights of", 
        "the data subject."
      ], 
      "seq": 324, 
      "reference": "2012/0011(COD)", 
      "orig_lang": "en", 
      "meps": [], 
      "committee": [
        "IMCO"
      ], 
      "authors": "Malcolm Harbour, Adam Bielan", 
      "date": "2012-08-11T00:00:00", 
      "new": [
        "1. Where required, mandatory measures", 
        "may be adopted to ensure that categories", 
        "of goods or services are designed and", 
        "have default settings meeting the", 
        "requirements of this Regulation relating", 
        "to the protection of individuals with", 
        "regard to the processing of personal data.", 
        "Such measures shall be based on", 
        "standardisation pursuant to [Regulation", 
        ".../2012 of the European Parliament and", 
        "of the Council on European", 
        "standardisation, amending Council", 
        "Directives 89/686/EEC and 93/15/EEC", 
        "and Directives 94/9/EC, 94/25/EC,", 
        "95/16/EC, 97/23/EC, 98/34/EC,", 
        "2004/22/EC, 2007/23/EC, 2009/23/EC and", 
        "2009/105/EC of the European Parliament", 
        "and of the Council and repealing", 
        "Decision 87/95/EEC and Decision No", 
        "1673/2006/EC]."
      ], 
      "location": [
        [
          "Proposal for a regulation", 
          "Article 23 \u2013 paragraph 1"
        ]
      ]
    }, 
    {
      "src": "http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-%2f%2fEP%2f%2fNONSGML%2bCOMPARL%2bPE-500.411%2b01%2bDOC%2bPDF%2bV0%2f%2fEN", 
      "justification": "This is part of a package of amendments aimed at recognising that, while data protection by\ndesign and default is a commendable concept, the Commission's proposal does not achieve\nsufficient certainty while creating a risk for possible restrictions on free movement.\nTherefore, the established mechanism of using standardisation to harmonise the applicable\nrequirements and enabling free movement should be used instead.", 
      "old": [
        "2. The controller shall implement", 
        "mechanisms for ensuring that, by default,", 
        "only those personal data are processed", 
        "which are necessary for each specific", 
        "purpose of the processing and are", 
        "especially not collected or retained beyond", 
        "the minimum necessary for those", 
        "purposes, both in terms of the amount of", 
        "the data and the time of their storage. In", 
        "particular, those mechanisms shall ensure", 
        "that by default personal data are not made", 
        "accessible to an indefinite number of", 
        "individuals."
      ], 
      "seq": 328, 
      "reference": "2012/0011(COD)", 
      "orig_lang": "en", 
      "meps": [], 
      "committee": [
        "IMCO"
      ], 
      "authors": "Malcolm Harbour, Adam Bielan", 
      "date": "2012-08-11T00:00:00", 
      "new": [
        "2. Until such time as mandatory measures", 
        "have been adopted pursuant to paragraph", 
        "1, Member States shall ensure that no", 
        "mandatory design or default requirements", 
        "are imposed on goods or services relating", 
        "to the protection of individuals with", 
        "regard to the processing of personal data", 
        "which could impede the placing of", 
        "equipment on the market and the free", 
        "circulation of such goods and services in", 
        "and between Member States."
      ], 
      "location": [
        [
          "Proposal for a regulation", 
          "Article 23 \u2013 paragraph 2"
        ]
      ]
    }, 
    {
      "src": "http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-%2f%2fEP%2f%2fNONSGML%2bCOMPARL%2bPE-500.411%2b01%2bDOC%2bPDF%2bV0%2f%2fEN", 
      "justification": "This amendment is in accordance with the proposed change to Article 23 (1).", 
      "old": [
        "3. The Commission shall be empowered to", 
        "adopt delegated acts in accordance with", 
        "Article 86 for the purpose of specifying", 
        "any further criteria and requirements for", 
        "appropriate measures and mechanisms", 
        "referred to in paragraph 1 and 2, in", 
        "particular for data protection by design", 
        "requirements applicable across sectors,", 
        "products and services."
      ], 
      "seq": 330, 
      "reference": "2012/0011(COD)", 
      "orig_lang": "en", 
      "meps": [], 
      "committee": [
        "IMCO"
      ], 
      "authors": "Malcolm Harbour, Adam Bielan", 
      "date": "2012-08-11T00:00:00", 
      "new": [
        "deleted"
      ], 
      "location": [
        [
          "Proposal for a regulation", 
          "Article 23 \u2013 paragraph 3"
        ]
      ]
    }, 
    {
      "src": "http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-%2f%2fEP%2f%2fNONSGML%2bCOMPARL%2bPE-500.411%2b01%2bDOC%2bPDF%2bV0%2f%2fEN", 
      "justification": "This amendment is in accordance with the proposed change to Article 23 (1).", 
      "old": [
        "4. The Commission may lay down", 
        "technical standards for the requirements", 
        "laid down in paragraph 1 and 2. Those", 
        "implementing acts shall be adopted in", 
        "accordance with the examination", 
        "procedure referred to in Article 87(2)."
      ], 
      "seq": 332, 
      "reference": "2012/0011(COD)", 
      "orig_lang": "en", 
      "meps": [], 
      "committee": [
        "IMCO"
      ], 
      "authors": "Malcolm Harbour, Adam Bielan", 
      "date": "2012-08-11T00:00:00", 
      "new": [
        "deleted"
      ], 
      "location": [
        [
          "Proposal for a regulation", 
          "Article 23 \u2013 paragraph 4"
        ]
      ]
    }, 
    {
      "src": "http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-%2f%2fEP%2f%2fNONSGML%2bCOMPARL%2bPE-500.411%2b01%2bDOC%2bPDF%2bV0%2f%2fEN", 
      "justification": "Effective data protection requires organisations to have a sufficiently documented\nunderstanding of their data processing activities. However, the maintenance of\ndocumentation for all processing operations is disproportionately burdensome. Instead of\nsatisfying bureaucratic needs, the aim of the documentation should be to help controllers and\nprocessors meet their obligations.", 
      "old": [
        "1. Each controller and processor and, if", 
        "any, the controller's representative, shall", 
        "maintain documentation of all processing", 
        "operations under its responsibility."
      ], 
      "seq": 338, 
      "reference": "2012/0011(COD)", 
      "orig_lang": "en", 
      "meps": [], 
      "committee": [
        "IMCO"
      ], 
      "authors": "Malcolm Harbour, Adam Bielan", 
      "date": "2012-08-11T00:00:00", 
      "new": [
        "1. Each controller and processor and, if", 
        "any, the controller's representative, shall", 
        "maintain documentation of the main", 
        "categories of processing under its", 
        "responsibility."
      ], 
      "location": [
        [
          "Proposal for a regulation", 
          "Article 28 \u2013 paragraph 1"
        ]
      ]
    }, 
    {
      "src": "http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-%2f%2fEP%2f%2fNONSGML%2bCOMPARL%2bPE-500.411%2b01%2bDOC%2bPDF%2bV0%2f%2fEN", 
      "justification": "This change follows the amendments to recital 65 and Article 28(1).", 
      "old": [
        "2. The documentation shall contain at least", 
        "the following information:"
      ], 
      "seq": 340, 
      "reference": "2012/0011(COD)", 
      "orig_lang": "en", 
      "meps": [], 
      "committee": [
        "IMCO"
      ], 
      "authors": "Malcolm Harbour, Adam Bielan", 
      "date": "2012-08-11T00:00:00", 
      "new": [
        "2. The core documentation shall contain at", 
        "least the following information:"
      ], 
      "location": [
        [
          "Proposal for a regulation", 
          "Article 28 \u2013 paragraph 2 \u2013 introductory part"
        ]
      ]
    }, 
    {
      "src": "http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-%2f%2fEP%2f%2fNONSGML%2bCOMPARL%2bPE-500.411%2b01%2bDOC%2bPDF%2bV0%2f%2fEN", 
      "justification": "This amendment helps to reduce administrative burdens on both data controllers and data\nprocessors.", 
      "old": [
        "(c) the purposes of the processing,", 
        "including the legitimate interests pursued", 
        "by the controller where the processing is", 
        "based on point (f) of Article 6(1);"
      ], 
      "seq": 341, 
      "reference": "2012/0011(COD)", 
      "orig_lang": "en", 
      "meps": [], 
      "committee": [
        "IMCO"
      ], 
      "authors": "Malcolm Harbour, Adam Bielan", 
      "date": "2012-08-11T00:00:00", 
      "new": [
        "(c) the generic purposes of processing."
      ], 
      "location": [
        [
          "Proposal for a regulation", 
          "Article 28 \u2013 paragraph 2 \u2013 point c"
        ]
      ]
    }, 
    {
      "src": "http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-%2f%2fEP%2f%2fNONSGML%2bCOMPARL%2bPE-500.411%2b01%2bDOC%2bPDF%2bV0%2f%2fEN", 
      "justification": "This amendment helps to reduce administrative burdens on both data controllers and data\nprocessors.", 
      "old": [
        "(f) where applicable, transfers of data to a", 
        "third country or an international", 
        "organisation, including the identification", 
        "of that third country or international", 
        "organisation and, in case of transfers", 
        "referred to in point (h) of Article 44(1), the", 
        "documentation of appropriate safeguards;"
      ], 
      "seq": 344, 
      "reference": "2012/0011(COD)", 
      "orig_lang": "en", 
      "meps": [], 
      "committee": [
        "IMCO"
      ], 
      "authors": "Malcolm Harbour, Adam Bielan", 
      "date": "2012-08-11T00:00:00", 
      "new": [
        "(f) where applicable, transfers of personal", 
        "data to a third country or an international", 
        "organisation and in case of transfers", 
        "referred to in point (h) of Article 44(1), a", 
        "reference to the safeguards employed;"
      ], 
      "location": [
        [
          "Proposal for a regulation", 
          "Article 28 \u2013 paragraph 2 \u2013 point f"
        ]
      ]
    }, 
    {
      "src": "http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-%2f%2fEP%2f%2fNONSGML%2bCOMPARL%2bPE-500.411%2b01%2bDOC%2bPDF%2bV0%2f%2fEN", 
      "justification": "The proposed timeframe of 24 hours to notify the supervisory authority does not leave enough\ntime for the controller to fully assess the impact and the consequences of the breach and\nidentify the best mitigating plan. Therefore it is more appropriate to utilise the language of\nDirective 2009/136/EC in regards to data breach notification.", 
      "old": [
        "1. In the case of a personal data breach, the", 
        "controller shall without undue delay and,", 
        "where feasible, not later than 24 hours", 
        "after having become aware of it, notify the", 
        "personal data breach to the supervisory", 
        "authority. The notification to the", 
        "supervisory authority shall be", 
        "accompanied by a reasoned justification", 
        "in cases where it is not made within 24", 
        "hours."
      ], 
      "seq": 360, 
      "reference": "2012/0011(COD)", 
      "orig_lang": "en", 
      "meps": [], 
      "committee": [
        "IMCO"
      ], 
      "authors": "Malcolm Harbour, Adam Bielan", 
      "date": "2012-08-11T00:00:00", 
      "new": [
        "1. In the case of a personal data breach, the", 
        "controller shall, without undue delay,", 
        "notify the personal data breach to the", 
        "supervisory authority."
      ], 
      "location": [
        [
          "Proposal for a regulation", 
          "Article 31 \u2013 paragraph 1"
        ]
      ]
    }, 
    {
      "src": "http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-%2f%2fEP%2f%2fNONSGML%2bCOMPARL%2bPE-498.017%2b01%2bDOC%2bPDF%2bV0%2f%2fEN", 
      "justification": "It needs to be stated more clearly in the Union Customs Code that authorised economic\noperators will be given more favourable treatment.", 
      "old": [
        "(19) Compliant and trustworthy economic", 
        "operators should, as \u2018authorised economic", 
        "operators\u2019, be able to take maximum", 
        "advantage of widespread use of", 
        "simplification and, taking account of", 
        "security and safety aspects, benefit from", 
        "reduced levels of customs control. They", 
        "may thus enjoy the status of authorised", 
        "economic operator for customs", 
        "simplifications or the status of authorised", 
        "economic operator for security and safety.", 
        "They may be granted one or other status, or", 
        "both together."
      ], 
      "seq": 39, 
      "reference": "2012/0027(COD)", 
      "orig_lang": "fr", 
      "meps": [], 
      "committee": [
        "IMCO"
      ], 
      "authors": "Constance Le Grip, Malcolm Harbour, Adam Bielan, Matteo Salvini, Olle Schmidt, Sylvana Rapti", 
      "date": "2012-10-29T00:00:00", 
      "new": [
        "(19) Compliant and trustworthy economic", 
        "operators who help to secure the customs", 
        "clearance chain and the European", 
        "Union's financial interests should, as", 
        "\"authorised economic operators\", be able to", 
        "take maximum advantage of widespread", 
        "use of simplification and, taking account of", 
        "security and safety aspects, should enjoy", 
        "practical benefits including reduced levels", 
        "of customs control. They may thus enjoy", 
        "the status of authorised economic operator", 
        "for customs simplifications or the status of", 
        "authorised economic operator for security", 
        "and safety. They may be granted one or", 
        "other status, or both together."
      ], 
      "location": [
        [
          "Proposal for a regulation", 
          "Recital 19"
        ]
      ]
    }, 
    {
      "src": "http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-%2f%2fEP%2f%2fNONSGML%2bCOMPARL%2bPE-498.017%2b01%2bDOC%2bPDF%2bV0%2f%2fEN", 
      "justification": "The amendment aims at changing temporary storage from a \u2018special customs procedure\u2019 to a\n\u2018status\u2019. This will re-establish the situation before the MCC.", 
      "old": [
        "11. \u2018declaration for temporary storage\u2019", 
        "means the act whereby a person indicates,", 
        "in the prescribed form and manner, that", 
        "goods are placed or intended to be placed", 
        "under that procedure;"
      ], 
      "seq": 40, 
      "reference": "2012/0027(COD)", 
      "orig_lang": "en", 
      "meps": [], 
      "committee": [
        "IMCO"
      ], 
      "authors": "Constance Le Grip, Malcolm Harbour, Adam Bielan, Matteo Salvini, Sylvana Rapti", 
      "date": "2012-10-29T00:00:00", 
      "new": [
        "11. \u2018declaration for temporary storage\u2019", 
        "means the act whereby a person indicates,", 
        "in the prescribed form and manner, that", 
        "goods are or are intended to be in", 
        "temporary storage;"
      ], 
      "location": [
        [
          "Proposal for a regulation", 
          "Article 5 - point 11"
        ]
      ]
    }, 
    {
      "src": "http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-%2f%2fEP%2f%2fNONSGML%2bCOMPARL%2bPE-498.017%2b01%2bDOC%2bPDF%2bV0%2f%2fEN", 
      "justification": "The amendment aims at changing temporary storage from a \u2018special customs procedure\u2019 to a\n\u2018status\u2019. This will re-establish the situation before the MCC.", 
      "reference": "2012/0027(COD)", 
      "seq": 41, 
      "orig_lang": "en", 
      "meps": [], 
      "committee": [
        "IMCO"
      ], 
      "authors": "Constance Le Grip, Malcolm Harbour, Adam Bielan, Matteo Salvini, Sylvana Rapti", 
      "date": "2012-10-29T00:00:00", 
      "new": [
        "14a. \u2018temporary storage\u2019 means a", 
        "situation in which non-Union goods are", 
        "temporarily stored under customs", 
        "supervision between their presentation to", 
        "customs and their placement under a", 
        "customs procedure;"
      ], 
      "location": [
        [
          "Proposal for a regulation", 
          "Article 5 - point 14 a (new)"
        ]
      ]
    }, 
    {
      "src": "http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-%2f%2fEP%2f%2fNONSGML%2bCOMPARL%2bPE-498.017%2b01%2bDOC%2bPDF%2bV0%2f%2fEN", 
      "justification": "The amendment aims at changing temporary storage from a \u2018special customs procedure\u2019 to a\n\u2018status\u2019. This will re-establish the situation before the MCC.", 
      "old": [
        "(b) the person who presents the goods", 
        "which are deemed to have been placed", 
        "under the temporary storage procedure", 
        "until the declaration for temporary", 
        "storage is lodged, or the person on whose", 
        "behalf the goods are presented;"
      ], 
      "seq": 42, 
      "reference": "2012/0027(COD)", 
      "orig_lang": "en", 
      "meps": [], 
      "committee": [
        "IMCO"
      ], 
      "authors": "Constance Le Grip, Malcolm Harbour, Adam Bielan, Matteo Salvini, Sylvana Rapti", 
      "date": "2012-10-29T00:00:00", 
      "new": [
        "deleted"
      ], 
      "location": [
        [
          "Proposal for a regulation", 
          "Article 5 - point 31 - point b"
        ]
      ]
    }, 
    {
      "src": "http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-%2f%2fEP%2f%2fNONSGML%2bCOMPARL%2bPE-498.017%2b01%2bDOC%2bPDF%2bV0%2f%2fEN", 
      "justification": "The amendment aims at changing temporary storage from a \u2018special customs procedure\u2019 to a\n\u2018status\u2019. This will re-establish the situation before the MCC.", 
      "old": [
        "(c) the person who lodges the declaration", 
        "for the temporary storage procedure or on", 
        "whose behalf that declaration is lodged;"
      ], 
      "seq": 43, 
      "reference": "2012/0027(COD)", 
      "orig_lang": "en", 
      "meps": [], 
      "committee": [
        "IMCO"
      ], 
      "authors": "Constance Le Grip, Malcolm Harbour, Adam Bielan, Matteo Salvini, Sylvana Rapti", 
      "date": "2012-10-29T00:00:00", 
      "new": [
        "deleted"
      ], 
      "location": [
        [
          "Proposal for a regulation", 
          "Article 5 - point 31 - point c"
        ]
      ]
    }, 
    {
      "src": "http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-%2f%2fEP%2f%2fNONSGML%2bCOMPARL%2bPE-498.017%2b01%2bDOC%2bPDF%2bV0%2f%2fEN", 
      "justification": "It is essential that the Union Customs Code is implemented and applied in the same way in all\n27 Member States. There might be cases though where exceptionally, derogations are allowed\nfor one or several Member States.", 
      "old": [
        "3. The Commission may adopt decisions", 
        "allowing one or several Member States to", 
        "use, by way of derogation from paragraph", 
        "1, means of exchange and storage of data", 
        "other than electronic data-processing", 
        "techniques."
      ], 
      "seq": 45, 
      "reference": "2012/0027(COD)", 
      "orig_lang": "en", 
      "meps": [], 
      "committee": [
        "IMCO"
      ], 
      "authors": "Adam Bielan, Malcolm Harbour", 
      "date": "2012-10-29T00:00:00", 
      "new": [
        "3. The Commission may adopt in duly", 
        "justified cases decisions allowing one or", 
        "several Member States to use, by way of", 
        "derogation from paragraph 1, means of", 
        "exchange and storage of data other than", 
        "electronic data-processing techniques. That", 
        "derogation shall not affect the developing,", 
        "maintenance and employment of the", 
        "electronic systems for the exchange of", 
        "data referred to in paragraph 1."
      ], 
      "location": [
        [
          "Proposal for a regulation", 
          "Article 6 - paragraph 3"
        ]
      ]
    }, 
    {
      "src": "http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-%2f%2fEP%2f%2fNONSGML%2bCOMPARL%2bPE-498.017%2b01%2bDOC%2bPDF%2bV0%2f%2fEN", 
      "justification": "There exist certain cases when the customs representative does not need to be established in\nthe EU.", 
      "old": [
        "That obligation may be waived in certain", 
        "cases."
      ], 
      "seq": 53, 
      "reference": "2012/0027(COD)", 
      "orig_lang": "en", 
      "meps": [], 
      "committee": [
        "IMCO"
      ], 
      "authors": "Adam Bielan, Malcolm Harbour", 
      "date": "2012-10-29T00:00:00", 
      "new": [
        "That obligation may be waived in cases", 
        "where:", 
        "(a) the customs representative is acting on", 
        "behalf of persons which are not required", 
        "to be established within the customs", 
        "territory of the Union, except where", 
        "otherwise provided for; or", 
        "(b) there are agreements concluded with", 
        "third countries under which persons", 
        "established in such counties may act as", 
        "customs representatives."
      ], 
      "location": [
        [
          "Proposal for a regulation", 
          "Article 18 - paragraph 2 - subparagraph 2"
        ]
      ]
    }, 
    {
      "src": "http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-%2f%2fEP%2f%2fNONSGML%2bCOMPARL%2bPE-498.017%2b01%2bDOC%2bPDF%2bV0%2f%2fEN", 
      "justification": "There exist certain cases when the customs representative does not need to be established in\nthe EU.", 
      "reference": "2012/0027(COD)", 
      "seq": 54, 
      "orig_lang": "en", 
      "meps": [], 
      "committee": [
        "IMCO"
      ], 
      "authors": "Adam Bielan, Malcolm Harbour", 
      "date": "2012-10-29T00:00:00", 
      "new": [
        "3a. Paragraph 2 does not prevent Member", 
        "States from applying the conditions that", 
        "they have defined in accordance with the", 
        "first sentence of paragraph 3 to a customs", 
        "representative not established within the", 
        "customs territory of the Union."
      ], 
      "location": [
        [
          "Proposal for a regulation", 
          "Article 18 - paragraph 3 a (new)"
        ]
      ]
    }, 
    {
      "src": "http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-%2f%2fEP%2f%2fNONSGML%2bCOMPARL%2bPE-498.017%2b01%2bDOC%2bPDF%2bV0%2f%2fEN", 
      "justification": "It needs to be stated more clearly in the Union Customs Code that authorised economic\noperators will be given more favourable treatment.", 
      "reference": "2012/0027(COD)", 
      "seq": 57, 
      "orig_lang": "fr", 
      "meps": [], 
      "committee": [
        "IMCO"
      ], 
      "authors": "Constance Le Grip, Malcolm Harbour, Adam Bielan, Matteo Salvini, Sylvana Rapti", 
      "date": "2012-10-29T00:00:00", 
      "new": [
        "6a. Holders of the status of authorised", 
        "economic operator as referred to in", 
        "paragraph 2 shall enjoy more favourable", 
        "treatment based on the type of certificate", 
        "obtained, in accordance with paragraph", 
        "2(a) and (b)."
      ], 
      "location": [
        [
          "Proposal for a regulation", 
          "Article 21 - paragraph 6 a (new)"
        ]
      ]
    }, 
    {
      "src": "http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-%2f%2fEP%2f%2fNONSGML%2bCOMPARL%2bPE-498.017%2b01%2bDOC%2bPDF%2bV0%2f%2fEN", 
      "justification": "It needs to be clearly stated in the Union Customs Code that authorised economic operators\nwill be given priority treatment.", 
      "reference": "2012/0027(COD)", 
      "seq": 58, 
      "orig_lang": "fr", 
      "meps": [], 
      "committee": [
        "IMCO"
      ], 
      "authors": "Constance Le Grip, Malcolm Harbour, Adam Bielan, Matteo Salvini, Sylvana Rapti", 
      "date": "2012-10-29T00:00:00", 
      "new": [
        "6b. Applications from authorised", 
        "economic operators shall be dealt with", 
        "first."
      ], 
      "location": [
        [
          "Proposal for a regulation", 
          "Article 21 - paragraph 6 b (new)"
        ]
      ]
    }, 
    {
      "src": "http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-%2f%2fEP%2f%2fNONSGML%2bCOMPARL%2bPE-498.017%2b01%2bDOC%2bPDF%2bV0%2f%2fEN", 
      "justification": "Companies with AEO status should be able to hold a single comprehensive guarantee which\ncould be subject to a 100% waiver for all customs procedures.", 
      "old": [
        "2. Where a comprehensive guarantee is to", 
        "be provided for customs debts and other", 
        "charges which may be incurred, an", 
        "economic operator may be authorised to", 
        "use a comprehensive guarantee with a", 
        "reduced amount or to have a guarantee", 
        "waiver provided that he fulfils the criteria", 
        "laid down in Article 22(b) and (c)"
      ], 
      "seq": 109, 
      "reference": "2012/0027(COD)", 
      "orig_lang": "en", 
      "meps": [], 
      "committee": [
        "IMCO"
      ], 
      "authors": "Constance Le Grip, Adam Bielan, Malcolm Harbour, Olle Schmidt, Heide R\u00fchle, Andreas Schwab, Matteo Salvini", 
      "date": "2012-10-29T00:00:00", 
      "new": [
        "2. An economic operator may be", 
        "authorised to use a comprehensive", 
        "guarantee with a reduced amount or to", 
        "have a guarantee waiver provided that he", 
        "fulfils the criteria laid down in Article", 
        "22(b) and (c)"
      ], 
      "location": [
        [
          "Proposal for a regulation", 
          "Article 83 - paragraph 2"
        ]
      ]
    }, 
    {
      "src": "http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-%2f%2fEP%2f%2fNONSGML%2bCOMPARL%2bPE-498.017%2b01%2bDOC%2bPDF%2bV0%2f%2fEN", 
      "justification": "The 10-year period of limitation provided for in Article 91(2) is at odds with Article 45 of the\nproposal, under which the period for which operators are required to keep documents\nrelating to customs operations is much shorter than 10 years (\u2018at least three calendar years\u2019).\nFive years is the period of limitation set in the Convention for the protection of the\nCommunities' financial interests adopted in 1995.", 
      "old": [
        "2. Where the customs debt is incurred as", 
        "the result of an act which, at the time it was", 
        "committed, was liable to give rise to", 
        "criminal court proceedings, the three year", 
        "period laid down in paragraph 1 shall be", 
        "extended to a period of ten years."
      ], 
      "seq": 111, 
      "reference": "2012/0027(COD)", 
      "orig_lang": "fr", 
      "meps": [], 
      "committee": [
        "IMCO"
      ], 
      "authors": "Constance Le Grip, Malcolm Harbour, Adam Bielan, Matteo Salvini, Olle Schmidt, Sylvana Rapti", 
      "date": "2012-10-29T00:00:00", 
      "new": [
        "2. Where the customs debt is incurred as", 
        "the result of an act which, at the time it was", 
        "committed, was liable to give rise to", 
        "criminal court proceedings, the three year", 
        "period laid down in paragraph 1 shall be", 
        "extended to a period of five years."
      ], 
      "location": [
        [
          "Proposal for a regulation", 
          "Article 91 - paragraph 2"
        ]
      ]
    }, 
    {
      "src": "http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-%2f%2fEP%2f%2fNONSGML%2bCOMPARL%2bPE-498.017%2b01%2bDOC%2bPDF%2bV0%2f%2fEN", 
      "justification": "The amendment aims at changing temporary storage from a \u2018special customs procedure\u2019 to a\n\u2018status\u2019. This will re-establish the situation before the MCC.", 
      "reference": "2012/0027(COD)", 
      "seq": 123, 
      "orig_lang": "en", 
      "meps": [], 
      "committee": [
        "IMCO"
      ], 
      "authors": "Constance Le Grip, Malcolm Harbour, Matteo Salvini, Adam Bielan, Sylvana Rapti", 
      "date": "2012-10-29T00:00:00", 
      "new": [
        "The competent customs office may waive", 
        "the lodging of an entry summary", 
        "declaration in respect of goods for which,", 
        "prior to the expiry of the time-limit for", 
        "lodging that declaration, a declaration for", 
        "temporary storage is lodged. That", 
        "declaration for temporary storage shall", 
        "contain at least the particulars necessary", 
        "for the entry summary declaration. Until", 
        "such time as the goods declared are", 
        "presented to customs in accordance with", 
        "Article 124, the declaration for temporary", 
        "storage shall have the status of an entry", 
        "summary declaration."
      ], 
      "location": [
        [
          "Proposal for a regulation", 
          "Article 117 - paragraph 1 a (new)"
        ]
      ]
    }, 
    {
      "src": "http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-%2f%2fEP%2f%2fNONSGML%2bCOMPARL%2bPE-498.017%2b01%2bDOC%2bPDF%2bV0%2f%2fEN", 
      "justification": "The amendment aims at changing temporary storage from a \u2018special customs procedure\u2019 to a\n\u2018status\u2019. This will re-establish the situation before the MCC.", 
      "old": [
        "3. The person presenting the goods shall", 
        "make a reference to the entry summary", 
        "declaration or customs declaration which", 
        "has been lodged in respect of the goods,", 
        "except where the lodging of such", 
        "declaration is not required."
      ], 
      "seq": 128, 
      "reference": "2012/0027(COD)", 
      "orig_lang": "en", 
      "meps": [], 
      "committee": [
        "IMCO"
      ], 
      "authors": "Constance Le Grip, Malcolm Harbour, Matteo Salvini, Adam Bielan, Sylvana Rapti", 
      "date": "2012-10-29T00:00:00", 
      "new": [
        "3. The person presenting the goods shall", 
        "make a reference to the entry summary", 
        "declaration or customs declaration or", 
        "declaration for temporary storage which", 
        "has been lodged in respect of the goods,", 
        "except where the lodging of an entry", 
        "summary declaration is not required."
      ], 
      "location": [
        [
          "Proposal for a regulation", 
          "Article 124 - paragraph 3"
        ]
      ]
    }, 
    {
      "src": "http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-%2f%2fEP%2f%2fNONSGML%2bCOMPARL%2bPE-498.017%2b01%2bDOC%2bPDF%2bV0%2f%2fEN", 
      "justification": "The amendment aims at changing temporary storage from a \u2018special customs procedure\u2019 to a\n\u2018status\u2019. This will re-establish the situation before the MCC.", 
      "old": [
        "4. Where non-Union goods presented to", 
        "customs are not covered by an entry", 
        "summary declaration, and except where the", 
        "lodging of such declaration is not required,", 
        "the holder of the goods shall lodge such a", 
        "declaration or a customs declaration", 
        "replacing it immediately."
      ], 
      "seq": 129, 
      "reference": "2012/0027(COD)", 
      "orig_lang": "en", 
      "meps": [], 
      "committee": [
        "IMCO"
      ], 
      "authors": "Constance Le Grip, Malcolm Harbour, Matteo Salvini, Adam Bielan, Sylvana Rapti", 
      "date": "2012-10-29T00:00:00", 
      "new": [
        "4. Where non-Union goods presented to", 
        "customs are not covered by an entry", 
        "summary declaration, and except where the", 
        "lodging of such declaration is not required,", 
        "one of the persons referred to in Article", 
        "114 shall immediately lodge an entry", 
        "summary declaration or a customs", 
        "declaration or a declaration for temporary", 
        "storage replacing the entry summary", 
        "declaration."
      ], 
      "location": [
        [
          "Proposal for a regulation", 
          "Article 124 - paragraph 4"
        ]
      ]
    }, 
    {
      "src": "http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-%2f%2fEP%2f%2fNONSGML%2bCOMPARL%2bPE-498.017%2b01%2bDOC%2bPDF%2bV0%2f%2fEN", 
      "justification": "The amendment aims at changing temporary storage from a \u2018special customs procedure\u2019 to a\n\u2018status\u2019. This will re-establish the situation before the MCC.", 
      "reference": "2012/0027(COD)", 
      "seq": 130, 
      "orig_lang": "en", 
      "meps": [], 
      "committee": [
        "IMCO"
      ], 
      "authors": "Constance Le Grip, Malcolm Harbour, Matteo Salvini, Adam Bielan, Sylvana Rapti", 
      "date": "2012-10-29T00:00:00", 
      "new": [
        "Article 125a", 
        "Temporary storage of goods", 
        "Except where non-Union goods are", 
        "placed under a customs procedure, they", 
        "shall be in temporary storage from the", 
        "moment of their presentation to customs", 
        "in the following cases:", 
        "(a) where goods brought into the customs", 
        "territory of the Union are presented to", 
        "customs immediately upon their arrival in", 
        "accordance with Article 124;", 
        "(b) where goods are presented to the", 
        "customs office of destination in the", 
        "customs territory of the Union in", 
        "accordance with the rules governing the", 
        "transit procedure;", 
        "(c) where goods are brought from a free", 
        "zone into another part of the customs", 
        "territory of the Union."
      ], 
      "location": [
        [
          "Proposal for a regulation", 
          "Article 125 a (new)"
        ]
      ]
    }, 
    {
      "src": "http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-%2f%2fEP%2f%2fNONSGML%2bCOMPARL%2bPE-498.017%2b01%2bDOC%2bPDF%2bV0%2f%2fEN", 
      "old": [
        "particulars of a declaration for temporary", 
        "storage, including a reference to any entry", 
        "summary declaration for the goods", 
        "concerned;", 
        "(c) the transit declaration, where non-", 
        "Union goods moved under a transit", 
        "procedure are presented to customs at an", 
        "office of destination within the customs", 
        "territory of the Union.", 
        "5. Customs authorities may accept that", 
        "commercial, port or transport information", 
        "systems are used to lodge a declaration for", 
        "temporary storage provided that they", 
        "contain the necessary particulars for such", 
        "declaration and those particulars are", 
        "available in accordance with paragraph 2.", 
        "6. Articles 158 to 163 shall apply for the", 
        "verification of the declaration for", 
        "temporary storage.", 
        "7. The declaration for temporary storage", 
        "may also be used for the purpose of:", 
        "(a) the notification of arrival referred to", 
        "in Article 119;", 
        "(b) the presentation of the goods to", 
        "customs referred to in Article 124, insofar", 
        "as it fulfils the conditions laid down in", 
        "those provisions.", 
        "8. A declaration for temporary storage", 
        "shall not be required where, at the latest", 
        "at the time of their presentation to", 
        "customs, their customs status as Union", 
        "goods is determined in accordance with", 
        "Articles 130 to 133.", 
        "9. The declaration for temporary storage", 
        "shall be kept by the customs authorities", 
        "for the purpose of verifying that the goods", 
        "to which it relates are subsequently placed", 
        "under a customs procedure in accordance", 
        "with Article 126.", 
        ""
      ], 
      "reference": "2012/0027(COD)", 
      "seq": 131, 
      "meps": [], 
      "committee": [
        "IMCO"
      ], 
      "authors": "Le Grip, Malcolm Harbour, Matteo Salvini, Adam Bielan, Sylvana Rapti", 
      "date": "2012-10-29T00:00:00", 
      "new": [
        "Article 125b", 
        "Declaration for temporary storage", 
        "1. Non-Union goods presented to customs", 
        "shall be covered by a declaration for", 
        "temporary storage containing all the", 
        "particulars necessary for the application", 
        "of the provisions governing temporary", 
        "storage.", 
        "2. The declaration for temporary storage", 
        "shall be lodged by one of the persons", 
        "referred to in Article 124(1) or (2) at the", 
        "latest at the time of the presentation of the", 
        "goods to customs.", 
        "3. The declaration for temporary storage", 
        "shall include a reference to any entry", 
        "summary declaration lodged for the goods", 
        "presented to customs, except where they", 
        "have already been in temporary storage or", 
        "have been placed under a customs", 
        "procedure and have not left the customs", 
        "territory of the Union.", 
        "4. The declaration for temporary storage", 
        "may also take one of the following forms:", 
        "(a) a reference to any entry summary", 
        "declaration lodged for the goods", 
        "concerned, supplemented by the", 
        "particulars of a declaration for temporary", 
        "storage;", 
        "(b) a manifest or another transport", 
        "document, provided that it contains the", 
        "Or. en", 
        "Justification"
      ], 
      "location": [
        [
          "Proposal for a regulation", 
          "Article 125 b (new)"
        ]
      ]
    }, 
    {
      "src": "http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-%2f%2fEP%2f%2fNONSGML%2bCOMPARL%2bPE-498.017%2b01%2bDOC%2bPDF%2bV0%2f%2fEN", 
      "justification": "The amendment aims at changing temporary storage from a \u2018special customs procedure\u2019 to a\n\u2018status\u2019. This will re-establish the situation before the MCC.", 
      "reference": "2012/0027(COD)", 
      "seq": 132, 
      "orig_lang": "en", 
      "meps": [], 
      "committee": [
        "IMCO"
      ], 
      "authors": "Le Grip, Malcolm Harbour, Matteo Salvini, Adam Bielan, Sylvana Rapti", 
      "date": "2012-10-29T00:00:00", 
      "new": [
        "Article 125c", 
        "Amendment and invalidation of a", 
        "declaration for temporary storage", 
        "1. The declarant may, upon application,", 
        "be authorised to amend one or more", 
        "particulars of the declaration for", 
        "temporary storage after it has been", 
        "lodged.", 
        "No amendment shall be possible after any", 
        "of the following :", 
        "(a) the customs authorities have informed", 
        "the person who lodged the declaration", 
        "that they intend to examine the goods ;", 
        "(b) the customs authorities have", 
        "established that particulars of the", 
        "declaration are incorrect; ;", 
        "(c) the goods have been presented to", 
        "customs.", 
        "2. Where the goods for which a", 
        "declaration for temporary storage has", 
        "been lodged are not presented to customs,", 
        "the customs authorities shall invalidate", 
        "that declaration:", 
        "(a) upon application by the declarant; and", 
        "(b) within a specific time-limit after the", 
        "declaration has been lodged."
      ], 
      "location": [
        [
          "Proposal for a regulation", 
          "Article 125 c (new)"
        ]
      ]
    }, 
    {
      "src": "http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-%2f%2fEP%2f%2fNONSGML%2bCOMPARL%2bPE-498.017%2b01%2bDOC%2bPDF%2bV0%2f%2fEN", 
      "justification": "The amendment aims at changing temporary storage from a \u2018special customs procedure\u2019 to a\n\u2018status\u2019. This will re-establish the situation before the MCC.", 
      "reference": "2012/0027(COD)", 
      "seq": 133, 
      "orig_lang": "en", 
      "meps": [], 
      "committee": [
        "IMCO"
      ], 
      "authors": "Le Grip, Malcolm Harbour, Matteo Salvini, Adam Bielan, Sylvana Rapti", 
      "date": "2012-10-29T00:00:00", 
      "new": [
        "Article 125d", 
        "Conditions and responsibilities for the", 
        "temporary storage of goods", 
        "1. Goods in temporary storage shall be", 
        "stored only in temporary storage facilities", 
        "in accordance with Article 125e or, where", 
        "justified, in other places designated or", 
        "approved by the customs authorities.", 
        "2. Without prejudice to Article 120(2),", 
        "goods in temporary storage shall be", 
        "subject only to such forms of handling as", 
        "are designed to ensure their preservation", 
        "in an unaltered state without modifying", 
        "their appearance or technical", 
        "characteristics.", 
        "3. The person presenting the goods in", 
        "accordance with Article 124(1) and (2)", 
        "shall be responsible for the following:", 
        "(a) ensuring that goods in temporary", 
        "storage are not removed from customs", 
        "supervision;", 
        "(b) fulfilling the obligations arising from", 
        "the storage of goods in temporary storage.", 
        "The holder of the authorisation referred", 
        "to in Article 125e shall be responsible in", 
        "accordance with paragraph 1 for goods", 
        "stored in its temporary storage facilities.", 
        "4. Where, for any reason, goods cannot be", 
        "maintained in temporary storage, the", 
        "customs authorities shall without delay", 
        "take all measures necessary to regularise", 
        "the situation of the goods in accordance", 
        "with Articles 167, 168 and 169."
      ], 
      "location": [
        [
          "Proposal for a regulation", 
          "Article 125 d (new)"
        ]
      ]
    }, 
    {
      "src": "http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-%2f%2fEP%2f%2fNONSGML%2bCOMPARL%2bPE-498.017%2b01%2bDOC%2bPDF%2bV0%2f%2fEN", 
      "justification": "The amendment aims at changing temporary storage from a \u2018special customs procedure\u2019 to a\n\u2018status\u2019. This will re-establish the situation before the MCC.", 
      "old": [
        "", 
        "", 
        "", 
        "", 
        "(b) they provide the necessary assurance", 
        "of the proper conduct of the operations;", 
        "(c) they provide a guarantee in", 
        "accordance with Article 77.", 
        "An authorised economic operator for", 
        "customs simplifications shall be deemed to", 
        "fulfil the condition laid down in point (b)", 
        "of the first subparagraph, insofar as the", 
        "operation of temporary storage facilities", 
        "was taken into account when granting", 
        "that authorisation.", 
        "3. The authorisation referred to in", 
        "paragraph 1 shall be granted only where", 
        "the customs authorities are able to", 
        "exercise customs supervision without", 
        "having to introduce administrative", 
        "arrangements disproportionate to the", 
        "economic needs involved.", 
        "4. The holder of the authorisation shall", 
        "keep appropriate records in a form", 
        "approved by the customs authorities.", 
        "The records shall contain the information", 
        "and the particulars which enable the", 
        "customs authorities to supervise the", 
        "operation of the temporary storage", 
        "facilities, in particular with regard to", 
        "identification of the goods stored, their", 
        "customs status and their movements.", 
        "An authorised economic operator for", 
        "customs simplifications shall be deemed to", 
        "comply with the obligation laid down in", 
        "the second subparagraph insofar as his", 
        "records are appropriate for the purpose of", 
        "temporary storage.", 
        "5. The customs authorities may authorise", 
        "the holder of the authorisation to move", 
        "goods in temporary storage between", 
        "different temporary storage facilities", 
        "under the condition that such movements", 
        "would not increase the risk of fraud.", 
        "Where goods in temporary storage are", 
        "moved to a temporary storage facility", 
        "covered by another authorisation, the", 
        "holder of that authorisation shall lodge a"
      ], 
      "seq": 134, 
      "reference": "2012/0027(COD)", 
      "orig_lang": "en", 
      "meps": [], 
      "committee": [
        "IMCO"
      ], 
      "authors": "Le Grip, Malcolm Harbour, Matteo Salvini, Adam Bielan, Sylvana Rapti", 
      "date": "2012-10-29T00:00:00", 
      "new": [
        "Article 125e", 
        "Authorisation for the operation of", 
        "temporary storage facilities", 
        "1. An authorisation from the customs", 
        "authorities shall be required for the", 
        "operation of temporary storage facilities.", 
        "Such authorisation shall not be required", 
        "where the operator of the temporary", 
        "storage facility is the customs authority", 
        "itself.", 
        "The conditions under which the operation", 
        "of temporary storage facilities is permitted", 
        "shall be set out in the authorisation.", 
        "2. Except where otherwise provided, the", 
        "authorisation referred to in paragraph 1", 
        "shall be granted only to persons who", 
        "satisfy the following conditions :", 
        "(a) they are established in the customs", 
        "territory of the Union;", 
        "new declaration for temporary storage in", 
        "accordance with Article 125b and become", 
        "responsible for the temporary storage of", 
        "the goods concerned in accordance with", 
        "the second paragraph of Article 125d(3).", 
        "The customs authorities may, where an", 
        "economic need exists and customs", 
        "supervision will not be adversely affected,", 
        "authorise the storage of Union goods in a", 
        "temporary storage facility. Those goods", 
        "shall not be regarded as goods in", 
        "temporary storage.", 
        "6. The holder of the authorisation shall", 
        "comply with his obligations and the", 
        "customs authorities shall monitor that", 
        "compliance.", 
        "7. The holder of the authorisation shall", 
        "notify the customs authorities of all", 
        "factors arising after the authorisation was", 
        "granted which may influence its", 
        "continuation or content."
      ], 
      "location": [
        [
          "Proposal for a regulation", 
          "Article 125 e (new)"
        ]
      ]
    }, 
    {
      "src": "http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-%2f%2fEP%2f%2fNONSGML%2bCOMPARL%2bPE-498.017%2b01%2bDOC%2bPDF%2bV0%2f%2fEN", 
      "justification": "The amendment aims at changing temporary storage from a \u2018special customs procedure\u2019 to a\n\u2018status\u2019. This will re-establish the situation before the MCC.", 
      "old": [
        "Formalities after presentation"
      ], 
      "seq": 135, 
      "reference": "2012/0027(COD)", 
      "orig_lang": "en", 
      "meps": [], 
      "committee": [
        "IMCO"
      ], 
      "authors": "Constance Le Grip, Malcolm Harbour, Matteo Salvini, Adam Bielan, Sylvana Rapti", 
      "date": "2012-10-29T00:00:00", 
      "new": [
        "Temporary storage of goods"
      ], 
      "location": [
        [
          "Proposal for a regulation", 
          "Title 4 - Chapter 2 - Section 3 - title"
        ]
      ]
    }, 
    {
      "src": "http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-%2f%2fEP%2f%2fNONSGML%2bCOMPARL%2bPE-498.017%2b01%2bDOC%2bPDF%2bV0%2f%2fEN", 
      "justification": "The amendment aims at changing temporary storage from a \u2018special customs procedure\u2019 to a\n\u2018status\u2019. This will re-establish the situation before the MCC.", 
      "old": [
        "Obligation to place non-Union goods", 
        "under a customs procedure"
      ], 
      "seq": 136, 
      "reference": "2012/0027(COD)", 
      "orig_lang": "en", 
      "meps": [], 
      "committee": [
        "IMCO"
      ], 
      "authors": "Le Grip, Malcolm Harbour, Matteo Salvini, Adam Bielan, Sylvana Rapti", 
      "date": "2012-10-29T00:00:00", 
      "new": [
        "Obligation to place goods in temporary", 
        "storage under a customs procedure"
      ], 
      "location": [
        [
          "Proposal for a regulation", 
          "Article 126 - title"
        ]
      ]
    }, 
    {
      "src": "http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-%2f%2fEP%2f%2fNONSGML%2bCOMPARL%2bPE-498.017%2b01%2bDOC%2bPDF%2bV0%2f%2fEN", 
      "justification": "The amendment aims at changing temporary storage from a \u2018special customs procedure\u2019 to a\n\u2018status\u2019. This will re-establish the situation before the MCC.", 
      "old": [
        "1. Without prejudice to Articles 167,168", 
        "and 169 non-Union goods presented to", 
        "customs shall be placed under a customs", 
        "procedure."
      ], 
      "seq": 137, 
      "reference": "2012/0027(COD)", 
      "orig_lang": "en", 
      "meps": [], 
      "committee": [
        "IMCO"
      ], 
      "authors": "Le Grip, Malcolm Harbour, Matteo Salvini, Adam Bielan, Sylvana Rapti", 
      "date": "2012-10-29T00:00:00", 
      "new": [
        "1. Non-Union goods in temporary storage", 
        "shall be placed under a customs procedure", 
        "or re-exported within a specific time-limit."
      ], 
      "location": [
        [
          "Proposal for a regulation", 
          "Article 126 - paragraph 1"
        ]
      ]
    }, 
    {
      "src": "http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-%2f%2fEP%2f%2fNONSGML%2bCOMPARL%2bPE-498.017%2b01%2bDOC%2bPDF%2bV0%2f%2fEN", 
      "justification": "The amendment aims at changing temporary storage from a \u2018special customs procedure\u2019 to a\n\u2018status\u2019. This will re-establish the situation before the MCC.", 
      "old": [
        "2. Except as otherwise provided, the", 
        "declarant shall be free to choose the", 
        "customs procedure under which he wishes", 
        "to place the goods, under the conditions for", 
        "that procedure, irrespective of their nature", 
        "or quantity, or their country of origin,", 
        "consignment or destination."
      ], 
      "seq": 138, 
      "reference": "2012/0027(COD)", 
      "orig_lang": "en", 
      "meps": [], 
      "committee": [
        "IMCO"
      ], 
      "authors": "Le Grip, Malcolm Harbour, Matteo Salvini, Adam Bielan, Sylvana Rapti", 
      "date": "2012-10-29T00:00:00", 
      "new": [
        "2. Except where otherwise provided, the", 
        "declarant shall be free to choose the", 
        "customs procedure under which he wishes", 
        "to place the goods, under the conditions for", 
        "that procedure, irrespective of their nature", 
        "or quantity, or their country of origin,", 
        "consignment or destination."
      ], 
      "location": [
        [
          "Proposal for a regulation", 
          "Article 126 - paragraph 2"
        ]
      ]
    }, 
    {
      "src": "http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-%2f%2fEP%2f%2fNONSGML%2bCOMPARL%2bPE-498.017%2b01%2bDOC%2bPDF%2bV0%2f%2fEN", 
      "justification": "The amendment aims at changing temporary storage from a \u2018special customs procedure\u2019 to a\n\u2018status\u2019. This will re-establish the situation before the MCC.", 
      "reference": "2012/0027(COD)", 
      "seq": 139, 
      "orig_lang": "en", 
      "meps": [], 
      "committee": [
        "IMCO"
      ], 
      "authors": "Le Grip, Malcolm Harbour, Matteo Salvini, Adam Bielan, Sylvana Rapti", 
      "date": "2012-10-29T00:00:00", 
      "new": [
        "ca. the specific time-limit for re-", 
        "exportation as referred to Article 126(1)."
      ], 
      "location": [
        [
          "Proposal for a regulation", 
          "Article 129 - point ca (new)"
        ]
      ]
    }, 
    {
      "src": "http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-%2f%2fEP%2f%2fNONSGML%2bCOMPARL%2bPE-498.017%2b01%2bDOC%2bPDF%2bV0%2f%2fEN", 
      "justification": "The amendment aims at changing temporary storage from a \u2018special customs procedure\u2019 to a\n\u2018status\u2019. This will re-establish the situation before the MCC.", 
      "old": [
        "1. All goods intended to be placed under a", 
        "customs procedure, except for the free zone", 
        "and the temporary storage procedures,", 
        "shall be covered by a customs declaration", 
        "appropriate for the particular procedure."
      ], 
      "seq": 140, 
      "reference": "2012/0027(COD)", 
      "orig_lang": "en", 
      "meps": [], 
      "committee": [
        "IMCO"
      ], 
      "authors": "Le Grip, Malcolm Harbour, Matteo Salvini, Adam Bielan, Sylvana Rapti", 
      "date": "2012-10-29T00:00:00", 
      "new": [
        "1. All goods intended to be placed under a", 
        "customs procedure, except for the free zone", 
        "procedure, shall be covered by a customs", 
        "declaration appropriate for the particular", 
        "procedure."
      ], 
      "location": [
        [
          "Proposal for a regulation", 
          "Article 134 - paragraph 1"
        ]
      ]
    }, 
    {
      "src": "http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-%2f%2fEP%2f%2fNONSGML%2bCOMPARL%2bPE-498.017%2b01%2bDOC%2bPDF%2bV0%2f%2fEN", 
      "old": [
        "1. The customs authorities may authorise a", 
        "person to lodge, at the customs office", 
        "responsible for the place where he is", 
        "established a customs declaration for goods", 
        "which are presented to customs at another", 
        "customs office. In such cases, the customs", 
        "debt shall be deemed to be incurred at the", 
        "customs office at which the customs", 
        "declaration is lodged.", 
        "", 
        "", 
        ""
      ], 
      "reference": "2012/0027(COD)", 
      "seq": 142, 
      "meps": [], 
      "committee": [
        "IMCO"
      ], 
      "authors": "Le Grip, Malcolm Harbour, Matteo Salvini, Adam Bielan, Sylvana Rapti", 
      "date": "2012-10-29T00:00:00", 
      "new": [
        "1. The customs authorities may authorise", 
        "an authorized economic operator", 
        "authorised under points (a) and (b) of", 
        "Article 21(2) to lodge, at the customs", 
        "office responsible for the place where he is", 
        "established a customs declaration for goods", 
        "which are presented to customs at another", 
        "customs office. In such cases, the customs", 
        "debt shall be deemed to be incurred at the", 
        "customs office at which the customs", 
        "declaration is lodged.", 
        "Or. en", 
        "Justification"
      ], 
      "location": [
        [
          "Proposal for a regulation", 
          "Article 138 - paragraph 1"
        ]
      ]
    }, 
    {
      "src": "http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-%2f%2fEP%2f%2fNONSGML%2bCOMPARL%2bPE-498.017%2b01%2bDOC%2bPDF%2bV0%2f%2fEN", 
      "justification": "The Commission's proposal stipulates that goods can be released or otherwise selected for\ncontrol only after their arrival in the territory of the Union. This would cause considerable\ndelays at the point of entry into the EU. Traders holding an AEO status should be able to get\nnotification for release or control of goods before the goods arrive in the EU.", 
      "old": [
        "1. Customs declarations which comply", 
        "with the conditions laid down in this", 
        "Chapter shall be accepted by the customs", 
        "authorities immediately, provided that the", 
        "goods to which they refer have been", 
        "presented to customs."
      ], 
      "seq": 161, 
      "reference": "2012/0027(COD)", 
      "orig_lang": "en", 
      "meps": [], 
      "committee": [
        "IMCO"
      ], 
      "authors": "Adam Bielan, Malcolm Harbour", 
      "date": "2012-10-29T00:00:00", 
      "new": [
        "1. Customs declarations which comply", 
        "with the conditions laid down in this", 
        "Chapter shall be accepted by the customs", 
        "authorities immediately, provided that the", 
        "goods to which they refer have been", 
        "presented to customs or, to the satisfaction", 
        "of the customs authorities, are made", 
        "available for customs controls.", 
        "Where the declaration takes the form of", 
        "an entry in the declarant\u2019s records and", 
        "access to those data by the customs", 
        "authorities, the declaration shall be", 
        "deemed to have been accepted at the", 
        "moment at which the goods are entered in", 
        "the records. The customs authorities may,", 
        "without prejudice to the legal obligations", 
        "of the declarant or to the application of", 
        "security and safety controls, waive the", 
        "obligation for the goods to be presented or", 
        "to be made available for customs control."
      ], 
      "location": [
        [
          "Proposal for a regulation", 
          "Article 148 - paragraph 1"
        ]
      ]
    }, 
    {
      "src": "http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-%2f%2fEP%2f%2fNONSGML%2bCOMPARL%2bPE-498.017%2b01%2bDOC%2bPDF%2bV0%2f%2fEN", 
      "justification": "The amendment aims at changing temporary storage from a \u2018special customs procedure\u2019 to a\n\u2018status\u2019. This will re-establish the situation before the MCC.", 
      "old": [
        "(b) storage, which shall comprise", 
        "temporary storage, customs warehousing", 
        "and free zones;"
      ], 
      "seq": 168, 
      "reference": "2012/0027(COD)", 
      "orig_lang": "en", 
      "meps": [], 
      "committee": [
        "IMCO"
      ], 
      "authors": "Constance Le Grip, Malcolm Harbour, Matteo Salvini, Adam Bielan, Sylvana Rapti", 
      "date": "2012-10-29T00:00:00", 
      "new": [
        "(b) storage, which shall comprise customs", 
        "warehousing and free zones;"
      ], 
      "location": [
        [
          "Proposal for a regulation", 
          "Article 180 - point b"
        ]
      ]
    }, 
    {
      "src": "http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-%2f%2fEP%2f%2fNONSGML%2bCOMPARL%2bPE-498.017%2b01%2bDOC%2bPDF%2bV0%2f%2fEN", 
      "justification": "The amendment aims at changing temporary storage from a \u2018special customs procedure\u2019 to a\n\u2018status\u2019. This will re-establish the situation before the MCC.", 
      "old": [
        "(b) the operation of storage facilities for the", 
        "temporary storage or customs", 
        "warehousing of goods, except where the", 
        "storage facility operator is the customs", 
        "authority itself."
      ], 
      "seq": 169, 
      "reference": "2012/0027(COD)", 
      "orig_lang": "en", 
      "meps": [], 
      "committee": [
        "IMCO"
      ], 
      "authors": "Constance Le Grip, Malcolm Harbour, Matteo Salvini, Adam Bielan, Sylvana Rapti", 
      "date": "2012-10-29T00:00:00", 
      "new": [
        "(b) the operation of storage facilities for the", 
        "customs warehousing of goods, except", 
        "where the storage facility operator is the", 
        "customs authority itself."
      ], 
      "location": [
        [
          "Proposal for a regulation", 
          "Article 181 - paragraph 1 - point b"
        ]
      ]
    }, 
    {
      "src": "http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-%2f%2fEP%2f%2fNONSGML%2bCOMPARL%2bPE-498.017%2b01%2bDOC%2bPDF%2bV0%2f%2fEN", 
      "justification": "Since 1993, for efficiency reasons, a simplification was introduced whereby the airlines\u2019 and\nshipping lines\u2019 manifest, either in paper or in electronic form, could replace the individual\npaper transit documents. The Commission's proposal removes this simplification, which\nwould have a serious impact on aircraft departure times with similar delays at destination\nand corresponding costs. This constitutes a significant threat to the \u2018next day delivery\u2019\nbusiness model. The consequences of this for EU business and the consumer would be very\nserious. It is therefore essential that this simplification is retained and specifically provided\nfor in the UCC.", 
      "old": [
        "4. Upon application, the customs", 
        "authorities may authorise a person to use", 
        "simplifications regarding the placement of", 
        "goods under the Union transit procedure", 
        "and regarding the end of that procedure."
      ], 
      "seq": 176, 
      "reference": "2012/0027(COD)", 
      "orig_lang": "en", 
      "meps": [], 
      "committee": [
        "IMCO"
      ], 
      "authors": "Adam Bielan, Malcolm Harbour", 
      "date": "2012-10-29T00:00:00", 
      "new": [
        "4. Upon application, the customs", 
        "authorities may authorise a person to use", 
        "simplifications regarding the placement of", 
        "goods under the Union transit procedure", 
        "and regarding the end of that procedure,", 
        "including the use of a manifest", 
        "transmitted by data exchange systems as a", 
        "transit declaration by any airline or", 
        "shipping line that operates a significant", 
        "number of flights or voyages between", 
        "Member States."
      ], 
      "location": [
        [
          "Proposal for a regulation", 
          "Article 196 - paragraph 4"
        ]
      ]
    }, 
    {
      "src": "http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-%2f%2fEP%2f%2fNONSGML%2bCOMPARL%2bPE-498.017%2b01%2bDOC%2bPDF%2bV0%2f%2fEN", 
      "justification": "Detailed rules regarding the simplification on the placement of goods can be established but\nthey cannot link the manifest to a requirement to submit a normal declaration.", 
      "old": [
        "(b) the rules for the granting of the", 
        "authorisation referred to in Article 196(4);"
      ], 
      "seq": 178, 
      "reference": "2012/0027(COD)", 
      "orig_lang": "en", 
      "meps": [], 
      "committee": [
        "IMCO"
      ], 
      "authors": "Adam Bielan, Malcolm Harbour", 
      "date": "2012-10-29T00:00:00", 
      "new": [
        "(b) the rules for the granting of the", 
        "authorisation referred to in Article 196(4)", 
        "which must include the ability to use an", 
        "entry in the declarant\u2019s records only;"
      ], 
      "location": [
        [
          "Proposal for a regulation", 
          "Article 198 - point b"
        ]
      ]
    }, 
    {
      "src": "http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-%2f%2fEP%2f%2fNONSGML%2bCOMPARL%2bPE-498.017%2b01%2bDOC%2bPDF%2bV0%2f%2fEN", 
      "justification": "The amendment aims at changing temporary storage from a \u2018special customs procedure\u2019 to a\n\u2018status\u2019. This will re-establish the situation before the MCC.", 
      "old": [
        "3. The customs authorities may, where an", 
        "economic need exists and customs", 
        "supervision will not be adversely affected,", 
        "authorise the storage of Union goods in a", 
        "storage facility for temporary storage or", 
        "customs warehousing. Those goods shall", 
        "not be regarded as being under the", 
        "temporary storage or customs", 
        "warehousing procedure."
      ], 
      "seq": 179, 
      "reference": "2012/0027(COD)", 
      "orig_lang": "en", 
      "meps": [], 
      "committee": [
        "IMCO"
      ], 
      "authors": "Constance Le Grip, Malcolm Harbour, Matteo Salvini, Adam Bielan, Sylvana Rapti", 
      "date": "2012-10-29T00:00:00", 
      "new": [
        "3. The customs authorities may, where an", 
        "economic need exists and customs", 
        "supervision will not be adversely affected,", 
        "authorise the storage of Union goods in a", 
        "storage facility for customs warehousing.", 
        "Those goods shall not be regarded as being", 
        "under the customs warehousing procedure."
      ], 
      "location": [
        [
          "Proposal for a regulation", 
          "Article 199 - paragraph 3"
        ]
      ]
    }, 
    {
      "src": "http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-%2f%2fEP%2f%2fNONSGML%2bCOMPARL%2bPE-498.017%2b01%2bDOC%2bPDF%2bV0%2f%2fEN", 
      "justification": "The amendment aims at changing temporary storage from a \u2018special customs procedure\u2019 to a\n\u2018status\u2019. This will re-establish the situation before the MCC.", 
      "old": [
        "(a) ensuring that goods under the", 
        "temporary storage or customs", 
        "warehousing procedures are not removed", 
        "from customs supervision;"
      ], 
      "seq": 181, 
      "reference": "2012/0027(COD)", 
      "orig_lang": "en", 
      "meps": [], 
      "committee": [
        "IMCO"
      ], 
      "authors": "Constance Le Grip, Malcolm Harbour, Matteo Salvini, Adam Bielan, Sylvana Rapti", 
      "date": "2012-10-29T00:00:00", 
      "new": [
        "(a) ensuring that goods under customs", 
        "warehousing procedures are not removed", 
        "from customs supervision;"
      ], 
      "location": [
        [
          "Proposal for a regulation", 
          "Article 200 - paragraph 1 - point a"
        ]
      ]
    }, 
    {
      "src": "http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-%2f%2fEP%2f%2fNONSGML%2bCOMPARL%2bPE-498.017%2b01%2bDOC%2bPDF%2bV0%2f%2fEN", 
      "justification": "The amendment aims at changing temporary storage from a \u2018special customs procedure\u2019 to a\n\u2018status\u2019. This will re-establish the situation before the MCC.", 
      "old": [
        "(b) fulfilling the obligations arising from", 
        "the storage of goods covered by the", 
        "temporary storage or customs", 
        "warehousing procedures;"
      ], 
      "seq": 182, 
      "reference": "2012/0027(COD)", 
      "orig_lang": "en", 
      "meps": [], 
      "committee": [
        "IMCO"
      ], 
      "authors": "Constance Le Grip, Malcolm Harbour, Matteo Salvini, Adam Bielan, Sylvana Rapti", 
      "date": "2012-10-29T00:00:00", 
      "new": [
        "(b) fulfilling the obligations arising from", 
        "the storage of goods covered by the", 
        "customs warehousing procedures;"
      ], 
      "location": [
        [
          "Proposal for a regulation", 
          "Article 200 - paragraph 1 - point b"
        ]
      ]
    }, 
    {
      "src": "http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-%2f%2fEP%2f%2fNONSGML%2bCOMPARL%2bPE-498.017%2b01%2bDOC%2bPDF%2bV0%2f%2fEN", 
      "justification": "The amendment aims at changing temporary storage from a \u2018special customs procedure\u2019 to a\n\u2018status\u2019. This will re-establish the situation before the MCC.", 
      "old": [
        "(c) complying with the particular", 
        "conditions specified in the authorisation for", 
        "the operation of a customs warehouse or", 
        "temporary storage facilities."
      ], 
      "seq": 183, 
      "reference": "2012/0027(COD)", 
      "orig_lang": "en", 
      "meps": [], 
      "committee": [
        "IMCO"
      ], 
      "authors": "Constance Le Grip, Malcolm Harbour, Matteo Salvini, Adam Bielan, Sylvana Rapti", 
      "date": "2012-10-29T00:00:00", 
      "new": [
        "(c) complying with the particular", 
        "conditions specified in the authorisation for", 
        "the operation of a customs warehouse", 
        "facilities."
      ], 
      "location": [
        [
          "Proposal for a regulation", 
          "Article 200 - paragraph 1 - point c"
        ]
      ]
    }, 
    {
      "src": "http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-%2f%2fEP%2f%2fNONSGML%2bCOMPARL%2bPE-498.017%2b01%2bDOC%2bPDF%2bV0%2f%2fEN", 
      "justification": "The amendment aims at changing temporary storage from a \u2018special customs procedure\u2019 to a\n\u2018status\u2019. This will re-establish the situation before the MCC.", 
      "old": [
        "3. The holder of the procedure shall be", 
        "responsible for fulfilling the obligations", 
        "arising from the placing of the goods under", 
        "the temporary storage or customs", 
        "warehousing procedures."
      ], 
      "seq": 184, 
      "reference": "2012/0027(COD)", 
      "orig_lang": "en", 
      "meps": [], 
      "committee": [
        "IMCO"
      ], 
      "authors": "Constance Le Grip, Malcolm Harbour, Matteo Salvini, Adam Bielan, Sylvana Rapti", 
      "date": "2012-10-29T00:00:00", 
      "new": [
        "3. The holder of the procedure shall be", 
        "responsible for fulfilling the obligations", 
        "arising from the placing of the goods under", 
        "the customs warehousing procedures."
      ], 
      "location": [
        [
          "Proposal for a regulation", 
          "Article 200 - paragraph 3"
        ]
      ]
    }, 
    {
      "src": "http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-%2f%2fEP%2f%2fNONSGML%2bCOMPARL%2bPE-498.017%2b01%2bDOC%2bPDF%2bV0%2f%2fEN", 
      "justification": "The amendment aims at changing temporary storage from a \u2018special customs procedure\u2019 to a\n\u2018status\u2019. This will re-establish the situation before the MCC.", 
      "old": [
        "5. Waste and scrap resulting from", 
        "destruction of goods placed under the end-", 
        "use procedure shall be deemed to be placed", 
        "under the temporary storage procedure."
      ], 
      "seq": 188, 
      "reference": "2012/0027(COD)", 
      "orig_lang": "en", 
      "meps": [], 
      "committee": [
        "IMCO"
      ], 
      "authors": "Constance Le Grip, Malcolm Harbour, Matteo Salvini, Adam Bielan, Sylvana Rapti", 
      "date": "2012-10-29T00:00:00", 
      "new": [
        "5. Waste and scrap resulting from", 
        "destruction of goods placed under the end-", 
        "use procedure shall be deemed to be in", 
        "temporary storage."
      ], 
      "location": [
        [
          "Proposal for a regulation", 
          "Article 218 - paragraph 5"
        ]
      ]
    }, 
    {
      "src": "http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-%2f%2fEP%2f%2fNONSGML%2bCOMPARL%2bPE-498.017%2b01%2bDOC%2bPDF%2bV0%2f%2fEN", 
      "justification": "The amendment aims at changing temporary storage from a \u2018special customs procedure\u2019 to a\n\u2018status\u2019. This will re-establish the situation before the MCC.", 
      "old": [
        "(c) goods under the temporary storage", 
        "procedure which are directly re-exported", 
        "from a temporary storage facility"
      ], 
      "seq": 196, 
      "reference": "2012/0027(COD)", 
      "orig_lang": "en", 
      "meps": [], 
      "committee": [
        "IMCO"
      ], 
      "authors": "Constance Le Grip, Malcolm Harbour, Matteo Salvini, Adam Bielan, Sylvana Rapti", 
      "date": "2012-10-29T00:00:00", 
      "new": [
        "(c) goods in temporary storage which are", 
        "directly re-exported from a temporary", 
        "storage facility."
      ], 
      "location": [
        [
          "Proposal for a regulation", 
          "Article 235 - paragraph 3 - point c"
        ]
      ]
    }, 
    {
      "src": "http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-%2f%2fEP%2f%2fNONSGML%2bCOMPARL%2bPE-498.017%2b01%2bDOC%2bPDF%2bV0%2f%2fEN", 
      "justification": "Introduction of a review period would allow formal reports on the use of the Commission's\ndelegation of powers.", 
      "old": [
        "2. The delegation of power referred to in", 
        "Articles 2, 7, 10, 16, 20, 23, 25, 31, 33, 43,", 
        "55, 57, 64, 76, 87, 94, 102, 109, 113, 118,", 
        "129, 133, 136, 139, 142, 145, 151, 155,", 
        "157, 166, 171, 173, 177, 179, 182, 184,", 
        "186, 190, 192, 195, 198, 202, 217, 219,", 
        "230, 232, 234, 238, 241 shall be conferred", 
        "on the Commission for an indeterminate", 
        "period of time from the date of entry into", 
        "force of this Regulation."
      ], 
      "seq": 207, 
      "reference": "2012/0027(COD)", 
      "orig_lang": "en", 
      "meps": [], 
      "committee": [
        "IMCO"
      ], 
      "authors": "Adam Bielan, Malcolm Harbour", 
      "date": "2012-10-29T00:00:00", 
      "new": [
        "2. The delegation of power referred to in", 
        "Articles 2, 7, 10, 16, 20, 23, 25, 31, 33, 43,", 
        "55, 57, 64, 76, 87, 94, 102, 109, 113, 118,", 
        "129, 133, 136, 139, 142, 145, 151, 155,", 
        "157, 166, 171, 173, 177, 179, 182, 184,", 
        "186, 190, 192, 195, 198, 202, 217, 219,", 
        "230, 232, 234, 238, 241 shall be conferred", 
        "on the Commission for a period of 5 years", 
        "from the date of entry into force of this", 
        "Regulation. The Commission shall draw", 
        "up a report in respect of the delegation of", 
        "power not later than nine months before", 
        "the end of the 5 year period. The", 
        "delegation of power shall be tacitly", 
        "extended for periods of an identical", 
        "duration, unless the European Parliament", 
        "or the Council opposes such extension not", 
        "later than three months before the end of", 
        "each period."
      ], 
      "location": [
        [
          "Proposal for a regulation", 
          "Article 243 - paragraph 2"
        ]
      ]
    }, 
    {
      "src": "http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-%2f%2fEP%2f%2fNONSGML%2bCOMPARL%2bPE-498.017%2b01%2bDOC%2bPDF%2bV0%2f%2fEN", 
      "justification": "To allow for a proper exchange of views on, and an appropriate transitional period for\ndelegated acts with a potential impact on the EU's competitiveness, it is important that an\nappropriate consultation with Member States and stakeholders concerned takes place and\nthat their views are duly taken into account.", 
      "old": [
        "4. As soon as it adopts a delegated act, the", 
        "Commission shall notify it simultaneously", 
        "to the European Parliament and to the", 
        "Council."
      ], 
      "seq": 209, 
      "reference": "2012/0027(COD)", 
      "orig_lang": "en", 
      "meps": [], 
      "committee": [
        "IMCO"
      ], 
      "authors": "Adam Bielan, Malcolm Harbour", 
      "date": "2012-10-29T00:00:00", 
      "new": [
        "4. As soon as it adopts a delegated act, the", 
        "Commission shall notify it simultaneously", 
        "to the European Parliament and to the", 
        "Council. Because some or all provisions of", 
        "a draft delegated act could fundamentally", 
        "change the way in which the basic rules", 
        "set out in this Regulation were applied", 
        "prior to its entry into force, the", 
        "Commission shall ensure that proper pre-", 
        "adoption consultation with the Council,", 
        "the European Parliament and the", 
        "business community takes place in good", 
        "time and that their views are taken into", 
        "account before a delegated act is adopted", 
        "so as to avoid potentially negative effects", 
        "on the Union's competitiveness."
      ], 
      "location": [
        [
          "Proposal for a regulation", 
          "Article 243 - paragraph 4"
        ]
      ]
    }, 
    {
      "src": "http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-%2f%2fEP%2f%2fNONSGML%2bCOMPARL%2bPE-497.814%2b01%2bDOC%2bPDF%2bV0%2f%2fEN", 
      "old": [
        "1. Where Member States intend to adopt or", 
        "amend any measure falling within the", 
        "scope of this Directive, they shall", 
        "immediately communicate to the", 
        "Commission the draft measure envisaged,", 
        "together with the reasoning on which the", 
        "measure is based."
      ], 
      "reference": "2012/0035(COD)", 
      "seq": 106, 
      "orig_lang": "en", 
      "meps": [], 
      "committee": [
        "IMCO"
      ], 
      "authors": "Adam Bielan", 
      "date": "2012-10-10T00:00:00", 
      "new": [
        "1. Where Member States intend to adopt or", 
        "amend any measure falling within the", 
        "scope of this Directive, they should", 
        "communicate to the Commission the draft", 
        "measure envisaged, together with the", 
        "reasoning on which the measure is based."
      ], 
      "location": [
        [
          "Proposal for a directive", 
          "Article 16 \u2013 paragraph 1"
        ]
      ]
    }, 
    {
      "src": "http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-%2f%2fEP%2f%2fNONSGML%2bCOMPARL%2bPE-497.814%2b01%2bDOC%2bPDF%2bV0%2f%2fEN", 
      "old": [
        "2. Where appropriate, Member States shall", 
        "simultaneously communicate the texts of", 
        "the basic legislative or regulatory", 
        "provisions principally and directly", 
        "concerned, if knowledge of such texts is", 
        "necessary to assess the implications of the", 
        "measure proposed."
      ], 
      "reference": "2012/0035(COD)", 
      "seq": 108, 
      "orig_lang": "en", 
      "meps": [], 
      "committee": [
        "IMCO"
      ], 
      "authors": "Adam Bielan", 
      "date": "2012-10-10T00:00:00", 
      "new": [
        "2. Where appropriate, Member States", 
        "should simultaneously communicate the", 
        "texts of the basic legislative or regulatory", 
        "provisions principally and directly", 
        "concerned, if knowledge of such texts is", 
        "necessary to assess the implications of the", 
        "measure proposed."
      ], 
      "location": [
        [
          "Proposal for a directive", 
          "Article 16 \u2013 paragraph 2"
        ]
      ]
    }, 
    {
      "src": "http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-%2f%2fEP%2f%2fNONSGML%2bCOMPARL%2bPE-497.814%2b01%2bDOC%2bPDF%2bV0%2f%2fEN", 
      "old": [
        "3. Member States shall communicate the", 
        "draft measure referred to in paragraph 1", 
        "again if they make changes to the draft that", 
        "have the effect of significantly altering its", 
        "scope or substance, or shortening the", 
        "timetable originally envisaged for", 
        "implementation."
      ], 
      "reference": "2012/0035(COD)", 
      "seq": 110, 
      "orig_lang": "en", 
      "meps": [], 
      "committee": [
        "IMCO"
      ], 
      "authors": "Adam Bielan", 
      "date": "2012-10-10T00:00:00", 
      "new": [
        "3. Member States should communicate the", 
        "draft measure referred to in paragraph 1", 
        "again if they make changes to the draft that", 
        "have the effect of significantly altering its", 
        "scope or substance, or shortening the", 
        "timetable originally envisaged for", 
        "implementation."
      ], 
      "location": [
        [
          "Proposal for a directive", 
          "Article 16 \u2013 paragraph 3"
        ]
      ]
    }, 
    {
      "src": "http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-%2f%2fEP%2f%2fNONSGML%2bCOMPARL%2bPE-497.814%2b01%2bDOC%2bPDF%2bV0%2f%2fEN", 
      "old": [
        "The observations of the Commission shall", 
        "be taken into account as far as possible by", 
        "the Member State concerned, in particular", 
        "if the observations indicate that the draft", 
        "measure may be incompatible with Union", 
        "law."
      ], 
      "reference": "2012/0035(COD)", 
      "seq": 113, 
      "orig_lang": "en", 
      "meps": [], 
      "committee": [
        "IMCO"
      ], 
      "authors": "Adam Bielan", 
      "date": "2012-10-10T00:00:00", 
      "new": [
        "The observations of the Commission", 
        "should be taken into account by the", 
        "Member State concerned."
      ], 
      "location": [
        [
          "Proposal for a directive", 
          "Article 16 \u2013 paragraph 4 \u2013 subparagraph 2"
        ]
      ]
    }, 
    {
      "src": "http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-%2f%2fEP%2f%2fNONSGML%2bCOMPARL%2bPE-497.814%2b01%2bDOC%2bPDF%2bV0%2f%2fEN", 
      "old": [
        "5. When the Member State concerned", 
        "definitively adopts the draft measure, it", 
        "shall communicate the final text to the", 
        "Commission without delay. If observations", 
        "have been made by the Commission in", 
        "accordance with paragraph 4, this", 
        "communication shall be accompanied by", 
        "a report on the actions taken in response", 
        "to the observations of the Commission."
      ], 
      "reference": "2012/0035(COD)", 
      "seq": 115, 
      "orig_lang": "en", 
      "meps": [], 
      "committee": [
        "IMCO"
      ], 
      "authors": "Adam Bielan", 
      "date": "2012-10-10T00:00:00", 
      "new": [
        "5. When the Member State concerned", 
        "definitively adopts the draft measure, it", 
        "should communicate the final text to the", 
        "Commission without delay."
      ], 
      "location": [
        [
          "Proposal for a directive", 
          "Article 16 \u2013 paragraph 5"
        ]
      ]
    }, 
    {
      "src": "http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-%2f%2fEP%2f%2fNONSGML%2bCOMPARL%2bPE-492.861%2b02%2bDOC%2bPDF%2bV0%2f%2fEN", 
      "justification": "As a result of the liberalisation process in the postal sector, the introduction of fully-fledged\nsector-specific regulation and the evolution of the market, it is no longer necessary to\nregulate purchases by entities operating in the postal sector. Therefore, the time is ripe to\nexclude postal services and all the more so \u201cother services than postal services\u201d, from the\nscope of the Directive and allow all entities operating in the sector to base their decisions on\npurely economic criteria.", 
      "reference": "2011/0439(COD)", 
      "seq": 147, 
      "orig_lang": "en", 
      "meps": [], 
      "committee": [
        "IMCO"
      ], 
      "authors": "Adam Bielan, Marek Siwiec", 
      "date": "2012-03-09T00:00:00", 
      "new": [
        "(10a) It is appropriate to exclude", 
        "procurement made for postal services and", 
        "other services than postal services as that", 
        "sector has consistently been found to be", 
        "subject to such competitive pressure that", 
        "the procurement discipline brought about", 
        "by the EU procurement rules is no longer", 
        "needed."
      ], 
      "location": [
        [
          "Proposal for a directive", 
          "Recital 10 a (new)"
        ]
      ]
    }, 
    {
      "src": "http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-%2f%2fEP%2f%2fNONSGML%2bCOMPARL%2bPE-492.861%2b02%2bDOC%2bPDF%2bV0%2f%2fEN", 
      "old": [
        "(4) a \u2018body governed by public law\u2019 means", 
        "any body that has all of the following", 
        "characteristics:"
      ], 
      "reference": "2011/0439(COD)", 
      "seq": 245, 
      "orig_lang": "en", 
      "meps": [], 
      "committee": [
        "IMCO"
      ], 
      "authors": "Malcolm Harbour, Edvard Ko\u017eu\u0161n\u00edk, Adam Bielan", 
      "date": "2012-03-09T00:00:00", 
      "new": [
        "(4) a 'body governed by public law' means", 
        "an entity:"
      ], 
      "location": [
        [
          "Proposal for a directive", 
          "Article 2 \u2013 point 4 \u2013 introductory part"
        ]
      ]
    }, 
    {
      "src": "http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-%2f%2fEP%2f%2fNONSGML%2bCOMPARL%2bPE-492.861%2b02%2bDOC%2bPDF%2bV0%2f%2fEN", 
      "justification": "Clarification and simplification of the definition of BGPL.", 
      "old": [
        "(a) It is established for or has the specific", 
        "purpose of meeting needs in the general", 
        "interest, not having an industrial or", 
        "commercial character; for that purpose, a", 
        "body which operates in normal market", 
        "conditions, aims to make a profit, and", 
        "bears the losses resulting from the", 
        "exercise of its activity does not have the", 
        "purpose of meeting needs in the general", 
        "interest, not having an industrial or", 
        "commercial character;"
      ], 
      "seq": 247, 
      "reference": "2011/0439(COD)", 
      "orig_lang": "en", 
      "meps": [], 
      "committee": [
        "IMCO"
      ], 
      "authors": "Malcolm Harbour, Edvard Ko\u017eu\u0161n\u00edk, Adam Bielan", 
      "date": "2012-03-09T00:00:00", 
      "new": [
        "(a) established for, or which has the", 
        "specific purpose of, meeting needs in the", 
        "general interest and does not have an", 
        "industrial or commercial character;"
      ], 
      "location": [
        [
          "Proposal for a directive", 
          "Article 2 \u2013 point 4 \u2013 point a"
        ]
      ]
    }, 
    {
      "src": "http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-%2f%2fEP%2f%2fNONSGML%2bCOMPARL%2bPE-492.861%2b02%2bDOC%2bPDF%2bV0%2f%2fEN", 
      "old": [
        "(b) it has legal personality;"
      ], 
      "reference": "2011/0439(COD)", 
      "seq": 252, 
      "orig_lang": "en", 
      "meps": [], 
      "committee": [
        "IMCO"
      ], 
      "authors": "Malcolm Harbour, Edvard Ko\u017eu\u0161n\u00edk, Adam Bielan", 
      "date": "2012-03-09T00:00:00", 
      "new": [
        "(b) having legal personality;"
      ], 
      "location": [
        [
          "Proposal for a directive", 
          "Article 2 \u2013 point 4 \u2013 point b"
        ]
      ]
    }, 
    {
      "src": "http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-%2f%2fEP%2f%2fNONSGML%2bCOMPARL%2bPE-492.861%2b02%2bDOC%2bPDF%2bV0%2f%2fEN", 
      "justification": "This clarifies the scope of coverage of the Directive in terms of what types of organisation\nshould be covered.", 
      "old": [
        "(c) it is financed, for the most part, by the", 
        "State, regional or local authorities, or other", 
        "bodies governed by public law; or subject", 
        "to management supervision by those", 
        "bodies; or has an administrative,", 
        "managerial or supervisory board, more", 
        "than half of whose members are appointed", 
        "by the State, regional or local authorities,", 
        "or by other bodies governed by public law;"
      ], 
      "seq": 253, 
      "reference": "2011/0439(COD)", 
      "orig_lang": "en", 
      "meps": [], 
      "committee": [
        "IMCO"
      ], 
      "authors": "Malcolm Harbour, Edvard Ko\u017eu\u0161n\u00edk, Adam Bielan, J\u00fcrgen Creutzmann", 
      "date": "2012-03-09T00:00:00", 
      "new": [
        "(c) which satisfy at least one of the", 
        "following conditions:", 
        "(i) the majority of the funding is from the", 
        "State, regional or local authorities, or other", 
        "bodies governed by public law;", 
        "(ii) the majority of the administrative,", 
        "managerial or supervisory board is", 
        "appointed by the state, regional or local", 
        "authorities, or other bodies governed by", 
        "public law;", 
        "(iii) decisions are subject to management", 
        "control by the State, regional or local", 
        "authorities, or other bodies governed by", 
        "public law."
      ], 
      "location": [
        [
          "Proposal for a directive", 
          "Article 2 \u2013 point 4 \u2013 point c"
        ]
      ]
    }, 
    {
      "src": "http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-%2f%2fEP%2f%2fNONSGML%2bCOMPARL%2bPE-492.861%2b02%2bDOC%2bPDF%2bV0%2f%2fEN", 
      "justification": "As a result of the liberalisation process in the postal sector, the introduction of fully-fledged\nsector-specific regulation and the evolution of the market, it is no longer necessary to\nregulate purchases by entities operating in the postal sector. Therefore, the time is ripe to\nexclude postal services and all the more so \u201cother services than postal services\u201d, from the\nscope of the Directive and allow all entities operating in the sector to base their decisions on\npurely economic criteria.", 
      "old": [
        "Article 10", 
        "Postal services", 
        "1. This Directive shall apply to activities", 
        "relating to the provision of:", 
        "(a) postal services;", 
        "(b) other services than postal services, on", 
        "condition that such services are provided", 
        "by an entity which also provides postal", 
        "services within the meaning of point (b) of", 
        "paragraph 2 and provided that the", 
        "conditions set out in Article 27(1) are not", 
        "satisfied in respect of the services falling", 
        "within point (b) of paragraph 2.", 
        "2. For the purpose of this Directive and", 
        "without prejudice to Directive 97/67/EC:", 
        "(a) \"postal item\": means an item", 
        "addressed in the final form in which it is", 
        "to be carried, irrespective of weight. In", 
        "addition to items of correspondence, such", 
        "items also include for instance books,", 
        "catalogues, newspapers, periodicals and", 
        "postal packages containing merchandise", 
        "with or without commercial value,", 
        "irrespective of weight;", 
        "(b) \"postal services\": means services", 
        "consisting of the clearance, sorting,", 
        "routing and delivery of postal items. This", 
        "shall include both services falling within", 
        "as well as services falling outside the", 
        "scope of the universal service set up in", 
        "conformity with Directive 97/67/EC;", 
        "(c) \"other services than postal services\":", 
        "means services provided in the following", 
        "areas:", 
        "(i) mail service management services", 
        "(services both preceding and subsequent", 
        "to despatch, including \"mailroom", 
        "management services\");", 
        "(ii) added-value services linked to and", 
        "provided entirely by electronic means", 
        "(including the secure transmission of", 
        "coded documents by electronic means,", 
        "address management services and", 
        "transmission of registered electronic", 
        "mail);", 
        "(iii) services concerning postal items not", 
        "included in point (a), such as direct mail", 
        "bearing no address;", 
        "(iv) financial services, as defined in the", 
        "CPV under the reference numbers from", 
        "66100000-1 to 66720000-3 and in Article", 
        "19(c) and including in particular postal", 
        "money orders and postal giro transfers;", 
        "(v) philatelic services;", 
        "(vi) logistics services (services combining", 
        "physical delivery and/or warehousing with", 
        "other non-postal functions)."
      ], 
      "seq": 290, 
      "reference": "2011/0439(COD)", 
      "orig_lang": "en", 
      "meps": [], 
      "committee": [
        "IMCO"
      ], 
      "authors": "Adam Bielan, Marek Siwiec", 
      "date": "2012-03-09T00:00:00", 
      "new": [
        "deleted"
      ], 
      "location": [
        [
          "Proposal for a directive", 
          "Article 10"
        ]
      ]
    }, 
    {
      "src": "http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-%2f%2fEP%2f%2fNONSGML%2bCOMPARL%2bPE-492.861%2b02%2bDOC%2bPDF%2bV0%2f%2fEN", 
      "justification": "This is a compromise solution to not have to reinstate Part B services. The AM introduces\nmore exemptions from the applicability of the Directives while maintaining the new Article on\nSocial and other Services, which is broadened as part of the same exercise with furthermore a\ndoubled threshold.", 
      "reference": "2011/0439(COD)", 
      "seq": 324, 
      "orig_lang": "en", 
      "meps": [], 
      "committee": [
        "IMCO"
      ], 
      "authors": "Malcolm Harbour, Edvard Ko\u017eu\u0161n\u00edk, Adam Bielan, J\u00fcrgen Creutzmann", 
      "date": "2012-03-09T00:00:00", 
      "new": [
        "(fa) any of the following legal services:", 
        "(i) legal representation of a client in", 
        "judicial proceedings before the national", 
        "courts, tribunals or public authorities of a", 
        "Member State by a lawyer within the", 
        "meaning of Article 1 of Directive", 
        "77/249/EEC;", 
        "(ii) document certification services which", 
        "must be provided by notaries;", 
        "(iii) legal services provided by trustees,", 
        "appointed guardians or other legal", 
        "services the providers of which are", 
        "designated by a court or tribunal in the", 
        "Member State concerned;", 
        "(iv) other legal services which in the", 
        "Member State concerned are connected,", 
        "even occasionally, with the exercise of", 
        "official authority."
      ], 
      "location": [
        [
          "Proposal for a directive", 
          "Article 19 \u2013 paragraph 1 \u2013 point f a (new)"
        ]
      ]
    }, 
    {
      "src": "http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-%2f%2fEP%2f%2fNONSGML%2bCOMPARL%2bPE-492.870%2b02%2bDOC%2bPDF%2bV0%2f%2fEN", 
      "old": [
        "4. Where the value of a modification can", 
        "be expressed in monetary terms, the", 
        "modification shall not be considered to be", 
        "substantial within the meaning of", 
        "paragraph 1, where its value does not", 
        "exceed the thresholds set out in Article 12", 
        "and where it is below 5% of the price of", 
        "the initial contract, provided that the", 
        "modification does not alter the overall", 
        "nature of the contract. Where several", 
        "successive modifications are made, the", 
        "value shall be assessed on the basis of the", 
        "cumulative value of the successive", 
        "modifications."
      ], 
      "reference": "2011/0439(COD)", 
      "seq": 864, 
      "orig_lang": "en", 
      "meps": [], 
      "committee": [
        "IMCO"
      ], 
      "authors": "Malcolm Harbour, Edvard Ko\u017eu\u0161n\u00edk, Adam Bielan", 
      "date": "2012-03-09T00:00:00", 
      "new": [
        "4. Where the value of a modification can", 
        "be expressed in monetary terms, the", 
        "modification shall not be considered to be", 
        "substantial within the meaning of", 
        "paragraph 1, where its value does not", 
        "exceed the thresholds set out in Article 12", 
        "and where it is below 20 % of the price of", 
        "the initial contract, provided that the", 
        "modification does not alter the overall", 
        "nature of the contract. Where several", 
        "successive modifications are made, the", 
        "value shall be assessed on the basis of the", 
        "cumulative value of the successive", 
        "modifications."
      ], 
      "location": [
        [
          "Proposal for a directive", 
          "Article 82 \u2013 paragraph 4"
        ]
      ]
    }, 
    {
      "src": "http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-%2f%2fEP%2f%2fNONSGML%2bCOMPARL%2bPE-492.857%2b01%2bDOC%2bPDF%2bV0%2f%2fEN", 
      "justification": "Clarification on the scope of the Directive. See corresponding AM to the Article 2 definition.", 
      "old": [
        "(3) The increasingly diverse forms of", 
        "public action have made it necessary to", 
        "define more clearly the notion of", 
        "procurement itself. The Union rules on", 
        "public procurement are not intended to", 
        "cover all forms of disbursement of public", 
        "money, but only those aimed at the", 
        "acquisition of works, supplies or services", 
        "for consideration. The notion of acquisition", 
        "should be understood broadly in the sense", 
        "of obtaining the benefits of the works,", 
        "supplies or services in question, not", 
        "necessarily requiring a transfer of", 
        "ownership to the contracting authorities.", 
        "Furthermore, the mere financing of an", 
        "activity, which is frequently linked to the", 
        "obligation to reimburse the amounts", 
        "received where they are not used for the", 
        "purposes intended, does not usually fall", 
        "under the public procurement rules."
      ], 
      "seq": 178, 
      "reference": "2011/0438(COD)", 
      "orig_lang": "en", 
      "meps": [], 
      "committee": [
        "IMCO"
      ], 
      "authors": "Malcolm Harbour, Edvard Ko\u017eu\u0161n\u00edk, Adam Bielan", 
      "date": "2012-12-07T00:00:00", 
      "new": [
        "(3) The increasingly diverse forms of", 
        "public action have made it necessary to", 
        "define more clearly the notion of", 
        "procurement itself. The Union rules on", 
        "public procurement are not intended to", 
        "cover all forms of disbursement of public", 
        "money, but only those aimed at the", 
        "acquisition of works, supplies or services", 
        "for consideration. The notion of acquisition", 
        "should be understood broadly in the sense", 
        "of obtaining the benefits of the works,", 
        "supplies or services in question, not", 
        "necessarily requiring a transfer of", 
        "ownership to the contracting authorities.", 
        "Furthermore, the mere financing of an", 
        "activity, which is frequently linked to the", 
        "obligation to reimburse the amounts", 
        "received where they are not used for the", 
        "purposes intended, does not usually fall", 
        "under the public procurement rules. A body", 
        "which operates in normal market", 
        "conditions, aims to make a profit, and", 
        "bears the losses resulting from the", 
        "exercise of its activity should not be", 
        "considered a body governed by public law", 
        "for the purposes of this Directive."
      ], 
      "location": [
        [
          "Proposal for a directive", 
          "Recital 3"
        ]
      ]
    }, 
    {
      "src": "http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-%2f%2fEP%2f%2fNONSGML%2bCOMPARL%2bPE-492.857%2b01%2bDOC%2bPDF%2bV0%2f%2fEN", 
      "old": [
        "(6) \u2018bodies governed by public law\u2019 means", 
        "bodies that have all of the following", 
        "characteristics:"
      ], 
      "reference": "2011/0438(COD)", 
      "seq": 345, 
      "orig_lang": "en", 
      "meps": [], 
      "committee": [
        "IMCO"
      ], 
      "authors": "Malcolm Harbour, Edvard Ko\u017eu\u0161n\u00edk, Adam Bielan", 
      "date": "2012-12-07T00:00:00", 
      "new": [
        "(6) \u2018bodies governed by public law\u2019 means", 
        "bodies:"
      ], 
      "location": [
        [
          "Proposal for a directive", 
          "Article 2 \u2013 paragraph 1 \u2013 point 6 \u2013 introductory part"
        ]
      ]
    }, 
    {
      "src": "http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-%2f%2fEP%2f%2fNONSGML%2bCOMPARL%2bPE-492.857%2b01%2bDOC%2bPDF%2bV0%2f%2fEN", 
      "justification": "Clarification and simplification of the definition of BGPL.", 
      "old": [
        "(a) they are established for or have the", 
        "specific purpose of meeting needs in the", 
        "general interest, not having an industrial", 
        "or commercial character; for that", 
        "purpose, a body which operates in normal", 
        "market conditions, aims to make a profit,", 
        "and bears the losses resulting from the", 
        "exercise of its activity does not have the", 
        "purpose of meeting needs in the general", 
        "interest, not having an industrial or", 
        "commercial character;"
      ], 
      "seq": 347, 
      "reference": "2011/0438(COD)", 
      "orig_lang": "en", 
      "meps": [], 
      "committee": [
        "IMCO"
      ], 
      "authors": "Malcolm Harbour, Edvard Ko\u017eu\u0161n\u00edk, Adam Bielan", 
      "date": "2012-12-07T00:00:00", 
      "new": [
        "(a) established for, or which have the", 
        "specific purpose of, meeting needs in the", 
        "general interest; these needs should not", 
        "have an industrial or commercial character;"
      ], 
      "location": [
        [
          "Proposal for a directive", 
          "Article 2 \u2013 paragraph 1 \u2013 point 6 \u2013 point a"
        ]
      ]
    }, 
    {
      "src": "http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-%2f%2fEP%2f%2fNONSGML%2bCOMPARL%2bPE-492.857%2b01%2bDOC%2bPDF%2bV0%2f%2fEN", 
      "old": [
        "(b) they have legal personality;"
      ], 
      "reference": "2011/0438(COD)", 
      "seq": 349, 
      "orig_lang": "en", 
      "meps": [], 
      "committee": [
        "IMCO"
      ], 
      "authors": "Malcolm Harbour, Edvard Ko\u017eu\u0161n\u00edk, Adam Bielan", 
      "date": "2012-12-07T00:00:00", 
      "new": [
        "(b) having legal personality;"
      ], 
      "location": [
        [
          "Proposal for a directive", 
          "Article 2 \u2013 paragraph 1 \u2013 point 6 \u2013 point b"
        ]
      ]
    }, 
    {
      "src": "http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-%2f%2fEP%2f%2fNONSGML%2bCOMPARL%2bPE-492.857%2b01%2bDOC%2bPDF%2bV0%2f%2fEN", 
      "justification": "This clarifies the scope of coverage of the Directive in terms of what types of organisation\nshould be covered.", 
      "old": [
        "(c) they are financed, for the most part, by", 
        "the State, regional or local authorities, or", 
        "other bodies governed by public law; or", 
        "subject to management supervision by", 
        "those bodies; or have an administrative,", 
        "managerial or supervisory board, more", 
        "than half of whose members are appointed", 
        "by the State, regional or local authorities,", 
        "or by other bodies governed by public law."
      ], 
      "seq": 350, 
      "reference": "2011/0438(COD)", 
      "orig_lang": "en", 
      "meps": [], 
      "committee": [
        "IMCO"
      ], 
      "authors": "Malcolm Harbour, Edvard Ko\u017eu\u0161n\u00edk, Adam Bielan, J\u00fcrgen Creutzmann", 
      "date": "2012-12-07T00:00:00", 
      "new": [
        "(c) which satisfy at least one of the", 
        "following conditions:", 
        "(i) The majority of the funding is from the", 
        "State, regional or local authorities, or other", 
        "bodies governed by public law;", 
        "(ii) The majority of the administrative,", 
        "managerial or supervisory board is", 
        "appointed by the state, regional or local", 
        "authorities, or other bodies governed by", 
        "public law;", 
        "(iii) Decisions are subject to management", 
        "control by the State, regional or local", 
        "authorities, or other bodies governed by", 
        "public law."
      ], 
      "location": [
        [
          "Proposal for a directive", 
          "Article 2 \u2013 paragraph 1 \u2013 point 6 \u2013 point c"
        ]
      ]
    }, 
    {
      "src": "http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-%2f%2fEP%2f%2fNONSGML%2bCOMPARL%2bPE-492.857%2b01%2bDOC%2bPDF%2bV0%2f%2fEN", 
      "justification": "This is a compromise solution to not have to reinstate Part B services. The AM introduces\nmore exemptions from the applicability of the Directives while maintaining the new Article on\nSocial and other Services, which is broadened as part of the same exercise with furthermore a\ndoubled threshold.", 
      "reference": "2011/0438(COD)", 
      "seq": 426, 
      "orig_lang": "en", 
      "meps": [], 
      "committee": [
        "IMCO"
      ], 
      "authors": "Malcolm Harbour, Edvard Ko\u017eu\u0161n\u00edk, Adam Bielan, J\u00fcrgen Creutzmann", 
      "date": "2012-12-07T00:00:00", 
      "new": [
        "(ca) any of the following legal services:", 
        "(i) legal representation of a client in", 
        "judicial proceedings before the national", 
        "courts, tribunals or public authorities of a", 
        "Member State by a lawyer within the", 
        "meaning of Article 1 of Directive", 
        "77/249/EEC;", 
        "(ii) document certification services which", 
        "must be provided by notaries;", 
        "(iii) legal services provided by trustees,", 
        "appointed guardians or other legal", 
        "services the providers of which are", 
        "designated by a court or tribunal in the", 
        "Member State concerned;", 
        "(iv) other legal services which in the", 
        "Member State concerned are connected,", 
        "even occasionally, with the exercise of", 
        "official authority;"
      ], 
      "location": [
        [
          "Proposal for a directive", 
          "Article 10 \u2013 paragraph 1 \u2013 point c a (new)"
        ]
      ]
    }, 
    {
      "src": "http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-%2f%2fEP%2f%2fNONSGML%2bCOMPARL%2bPE-492.869%2b01%2bDOC%2bPDF%2bV0%2f%2fEN", 
      "old": [
        "4. Where the value of a modification can", 
        "be expressed in monetary terms, the", 
        "modification shall not be considered to be", 
        "substantial within the meaning of", 
        "paragraph 1, where its value does not", 
        "exceed the thresholds set out in Article 4", 
        "and where it is below 5 % of the price of", 
        "the initial contract, provided that the", 
        "modification does not alter the overall", 
        "nature of the contract. Where several", 
        "successive modifications are made, the", 
        "value shall be assessed on the basis of the", 
        "cumulative value of the successive", 
        "modifications."
      ], 
      "reference": "2011/0438(COD)", 
      "seq": 1364, 
      "orig_lang": "en", 
      "meps": [], 
      "committee": [
        "IMCO"
      ], 
      "authors": "Malcolm Harbour, Edvard Ko\u017eu\u0161n\u00edk, Adam Bielan", 
      "date": "2012-12-07T00:00:00", 
      "new": [
        "4. Where the value of a modification can", 
        "be expressed in monetary terms, the", 
        "modification shall not be considered to be", 
        "substantial within the meaning of", 
        "paragraph 1 where it is below 20 % of the", 
        "price of the initial contract, provided that", 
        "the modification does not alter the overall", 
        "nature of the contract. Where several", 
        "successive modifications are made, the", 
        "value shall be assessed on the basis of the", 
        "cumulative value of the successive", 
        "modifications."
      ], 
      "location": [
        [
          "Proposal for a directive", 
          "Article 72 \u2013 paragraph 4"
        ]
      ]
    }, 
    {
      "src": "http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-%2f%2fEP%2f%2fNONSGML%2bCOMPARL%2bPE-491.335%2b02%2bDOC%2bPDF%2bV0%2f%2fEN", 
      "old": [
        "However, Member States shall not limit", 
        "this number to fewer than two suppliers for", 
        "each category of groundhandling services", 
        "or, for airports whose annual traffic has", 
        "been not less than 5 million passengers or", 
        "100 000 tonnes of freight for at least the", 
        "previous three years, to fewer than three", 
        "suppliers for each category of", 
        "groundhandling services."
      ], 
      "reference": "2011/0397(COD)", 
      "seq": 42, 
      "orig_lang": "en", 
      "meps": [], 
      "committee": [
        "IMCO"
      ], 
      "authors": "Adam Bielan", 
      "date": "2012-03-07T00:00:00", 
      "new": [
        "However, Member States shall not limit", 
        "this number:", 
        "- to fewer than two suppliers for each", 
        "category of groundhandling services or;", 
        "- for airports whose annual traffic has been", 
        "not less than 5 million passengers or 100", 
        "000 tonnes of freight for at least the", 
        "previous three years, to fewer than three", 
        "suppliers for each category of", 
        "groundhandling services or;", 
        "- for airports whose annual traffic has", 
        "been not less than 15 million passengers", 
        "or 150 000 tonnes of freight for at least", 
        "the previous three years, to fewer than", 
        "four suppliers for each category of", 
        "groundhandling services."
      ], 
      "location": [
        [
          "Proposal for a regulation", 
          "Article 6 \u2013 paragraph 2 \u2013 subparagraph 2"
        ]
      ]
    }, 
    {
      "src": "http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-%2f%2fEP%2f%2fNONSGML%2bCOMPARL%2bPE-491.335%2b02%2bDOC%2bPDF%2bV0%2f%2fEN", 
      "old": [
        "\u2013 three suppliers of groundhandling", 
        "services for airports whose annual traffic", 
        "has been not less than 5 million passengers", 
        "or 100 000 tonnes of freight for at least the", 
        "previous three years."
      ], 
      "reference": "2011/0397(COD)", 
      "seq": 48, 
      "orig_lang": "en", 
      "meps": [], 
      "committee": [
        "IMCO"
      ], 
      "authors": "Adam Bielan", 
      "date": "2012-03-07T00:00:00", 
      "new": [
        "\u2013 three suppliers of groundhandling", 
        "services for airports whose annual traffic", 
        "has been not less than 5 million passengers", 
        "or 100 000 tonnes of freight for at least the", 
        "previous three years, or"
      ], 
      "location": [
        [
          "Proposal for a regulation", 
          "Article 6 \u2013 paragraph 4 \u2013 indent 2"
        ]
      ]
    }, 
    {
      "src": "http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-%2f%2fEP%2f%2fNONSGML%2bCOMPARL%2bPE-491.335%2b02%2bDOC%2bPDF%2bV0%2f%2fEN", 
      "reference": "2011/0397(COD)", 
      "seq": 49, 
      "orig_lang": "en", 
      "meps": [], 
      "committee": [
        "IMCO"
      ], 
      "authors": "Adam Bielan", 
      "date": "2012-03-07T00:00:00", 
      "new": [
        "- four suppliers of groundhandling", 
        "services for airports whose annual traffic", 
        "has been not less than 15 million", 
        "passengers or 150 000 tonnes of freight", 
        "for at least the previous three years."
      ], 
      "location": [
        [
          "Proposal for a regulation", 
          "Article 6 \u2013 paragraph 4 \u2013 indent 2 a (new)"
        ]
      ]
    }, 
    {
      "src": "http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-%2f%2fEP%2f%2fNONSGML%2bCOMPARL%2bPE-491.335%2b02%2bDOC%2bPDF%2bV0%2f%2fEN", 
      "old": [
        "1. Where specific constraints of available", 
        "space or capacity at an airport, arising in", 
        "particular from congestion and area", 
        "utilisation rate, make it impossible to open", 
        "up the market and/or implement self-", 
        "handling to the degree provided for in this", 
        "Regulation, the Member State concerned", 
        "may decide:"
      ], 
      "reference": "2011/0397(COD)", 
      "seq": 63, 
      "orig_lang": "en", 
      "meps": [], 
      "committee": [
        "IMCO"
      ], 
      "authors": "Adam Bielan", 
      "date": "2012-03-07T00:00:00", 
      "new": [
        "1. Where available space or capacity at an", 
        "airport is so constrained that it makes it", 
        "impossible to open up the market and/or", 
        "implement self-handling to the degree", 
        "provided for in this Regulation, the", 
        "Member State concerned may decide:"
      ], 
      "location": [
        [
          "Proposal for a regulation", 
          "Article 14 \u2013 paragraph 1 \u2013 introductory part"
        ]
      ]
    }, 
    {
      "src": "http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-%2f%2fEP%2f%2fNONSGML%2bCOMPARL%2bPE-491.335%2b02%2bDOC%2bPDF%2bV0%2f%2fEN", 
      "old": [
        "(c) to limit to one or two suppliers one or", 
        "more of the categories of groundhandling", 
        "services referred to in Article 6 (2) for", 
        "airports whose annual traffic is not less", 
        "than 5 million passengers or 100 000", 
        "tonnes of freight, whereby in the case of a", 
        "limitation to two suppliers Article 6 (3)", 
        "shall apply;"
      ], 
      "reference": "2011/0397(COD)", 
      "seq": 64, 
      "orig_lang": "en", 
      "meps": [], 
      "committee": [
        "IMCO"
      ], 
      "authors": "Adam Bielan", 
      "date": "2012-03-07T00:00:00", 
      "new": [
        "(c) to limit to two suppliers one or more of", 
        "the categories of groundhandling services", 
        "referred to in Article 6 (2) for airports", 
        "whose annual traffic is not less than 5", 
        "million passengers or 100 000 tonnes of", 
        "freight, whereby Article 6 (3) shall apply;"
      ], 
      "location": [
        [
          "Proposal for a regulation", 
          "Article 14 \u2013 paragraph 1 \u2013 point c"
        ]
      ]
    }, 
    {
      "src": "http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-%2f%2fEP%2f%2fNONSGML%2bCOMPARL%2bPE-491.335%2b02%2bDOC%2bPDF%2bV0%2f%2fEN", 
      "reference": "2011/0397(COD)", 
      "seq": 65, 
      "orig_lang": "en", 
      "meps": [], 
      "committee": [
        "IMCO"
      ], 
      "authors": "Adam Bielan", 
      "date": "2012-03-07T00:00:00", 
      "new": [
        "(ca) to limit to three suppliers one or more", 
        "of the categories of groundhandling", 
        "services referred to in Article 6 (2) for", 
        "airports whose annual traffic is not less", 
        "than 15 million passengers or 150 000", 
        "tonnes of freight, whereby Article 6 (3)", 
        "shall apply;"
      ], 
      "location": [
        [
          "Proposal for a regulation", 
          "Article 14 \u2013 paragraph 1 \u2013 point c a (new)"
        ]
      ]
    }, 
    {
      "src": "http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-%2f%2fEP%2f%2fNONSGML%2bCOMPARL%2bPE-492.607%2b01%2bDOC%2bPDF%2bV0%2f%2fEN", 
      "old": [
        "6. Believes that domestic and cross-boarder", 
        "multilateral interchange fees in the Single", 
        "Euro Payments Area (SEPA) should be", 
        "harmonised and progressively banned by a", 
        "fixed deadline and that, in parallel,", 
        "surcharges, rebates and other steering", 
        "practices should be progressively banned", 
        "as well, paving the way for a more", 
        "transparent European single market of", 
        "payments;"
      ], 
      "reference": "2012/2040(INI)", 
      "seq": 25, 
      "orig_lang": "en", 
      "meps": [], 
      "committee": [
        "IMCO"
      ], 
      "authors": "R\u00f3\u015ca Gr\u00e4fin von Thun und Hohenstein, Adam Bielan", 
      "date": "2012-06-22T00:00:00", 
      "new": [
        "6. Points out that domestic and cross-", 
        "border multilateral interchange fees", 
        "(MIFs) in the Single Euro Payments Area", 
        "(SEPA) vary significantly between", 
        "Member States; Believes that both", 
        "domestic and cross-boarder multilateral", 
        "interchange fees in the Single Euro", 
        "Payments Area (SEPA) should be", 
        "harmonised in order to allow consumers to", 
        "benefit from the Single Market; Calls on", 
        "the Commission to conduct an impact", 
        "assessment, by the end of 2012, on setting", 
        "a cap for MIFs and progressively", 
        "reducing it; Calls on the Commission to", 
        "propose, if justified by the results of the", 
        "impact assessment, a Regulation", 
        "harmonising MIFs and progressively", 
        "decreasing them so as to be aligned with", 
        "real costs by the end of 2015; Believes that", 
        "surcharges, rebates and other steering", 
        "practices should be progressively banned", 
        "as well, paving the way for a more", 
        "transparent European Single Market of", 
        "payments;"
      ], 
      "location": [
        [
          "Draft opinion", 
          "Paragraph 6"
        ]
      ]
    }, 
    {
      "src": "http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-%2f%2fEP%2f%2fNONSGML%2bCOMPARL%2bPE-491.356%2b01%2bDOC%2bPDF%2bV0%2f%2fEN", 
      "old": [
        "3. Stresses that consumers have a right to", 
        "effective and equal protection regardless", 
        "of their mode of transport; calls for one", 
        "single regulation comprising all", 
        "provisions and principles of passenger", 
        "rights in order to reduce fragmentation", 
        "and reconcile inconsistencies across the", 
        "different areas of passengers\u2019 rights;"
      ], 
      "reference": "2012/2067(INI)", 
      "seq": 9, 
      "orig_lang": "pl", 
      "meps": [], 
      "committee": [
        "IMCO"
      ], 
      "authors": "Adam Bielan", 
      "date": "2012-06-19T00:00:00", 
      "new": [
        "3. Stresses that consumers have a right to", 
        "effective protection regardless of their", 
        "mode of transport; calls for all provisions", 
        "and principles of passenger rights to be", 
        "properly implemented and for", 
        "inconsistencies across the different areas of", 
        "passengers\u2019 rights to be eliminated;"
      ], 
      "location": [
        [
          "Draft opinion", 
          "Paragraph 3"
        ]
      ]
    }, 
    {
      "src": "http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-%2f%2fEP%2f%2fNONSGML%2bCOMPARL%2bPE-491.356%2b01%2bDOC%2bPDF%2bV0%2f%2fEN", 
      "old": [
        "4. Calls for full implementation, in all", 
        "forms of transport, in all member countries", 
        "and in all cross-border travel, of the ten", 
        "rights of passengers as issued by the", 
        "Commission in its communication;"
      ], 
      "reference": "2012/2067(INI)", 
      "seq": 20, 
      "orig_lang": "pl", 
      "meps": [], 
      "committee": [
        "IMCO"
      ], 
      "authors": "Adam Bielan", 
      "date": "2012-06-19T00:00:00", 
      "new": [
        "4. Calls for implementation, for individual", 
        "means of transport, in all member", 
        "countries and in cross-border travel, of the", 
        "ten rights of passengers as issued by the", 
        "Commission in its communication;"
      ], 
      "location": [
        [
          "Draft opinion", 
          "Paragraph 4"
        ]
      ]
    }, 
    {
      "src": "http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-%2f%2fEP%2f%2fNONSGML%2bCOMPARL%2bPE-491.356%2b01%2bDOC%2bPDF%2bV0%2f%2fEN", 
      "old": [
        "7. Stresses that carriers should post at each", 
        "terminal or airport from which they operate", 
        "at least one representative, and/or provide a", 
        "complaint desk, authorised to take", 
        "immediate decisions in case of disruption;"
      ], 
      "reference": "2012/2067(INI)", 
      "seq": 41, 
      "orig_lang": "pl", 
      "meps": [], 
      "committee": [
        "IMCO"
      ], 
      "authors": "Adam Bielan", 
      "date": "2012-06-19T00:00:00", 
      "new": [
        "7. Stresses that carriers should post at each", 
        "terminal or airport from which they operate", 
        "at least one representative, and/or provide a", 
        "complaint desk, authorised to take", 
        "immediate decisions in case of disruption", 
        "in accordance with the current rules on", 
        "passenger rights;"
      ], 
      "location": [
        [
          "Draft opinion", 
          "Paragraph 7"
        ]
      ]
    }, 
    {
      "src": "http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-%2f%2fEP%2f%2fNONSGML%2bCOMPARL%2bPE-486.092%2b01%2bDOC%2bPDF%2bV0%2f%2fEN", 
      "old": [
        "D. whereas the publication of the Internal", 
        "Market Scoreboard has consistently helped", 
        "to reduce the transposition deficit, but", 
        "whereas a more qualitative approach needs", 
        "to be taken which looks beyond the figures", 
        "and identifies the reasons for this deficit;"
      ], 
      "reference": "2011/2155(INI)", 
      "seq": 6, 
      "orig_lang": "en", 
      "meps": [], 
      "committee": [
        "IMCO"
      ], 
      "authors": "Simon Busuttil, Ant\u00f3nio Fernando Correia de Campos, R\u00f3\u015ca Gr\u00e4fin von Thun und Hohenstein, Damien Abad, Andreas Schwab, Adam Bielan", 
      "date": "2012-03-26T00:00:00", 
      "new": [
        "D. whereas the publication of the Internal", 
        "Market Scoreboard has consistently helped", 
        "enhance transposition of Single Market", 
        "rules by providing objective and", 
        "substantive data on transposition and", 
        "implementation of these rules by the", 
        "Member States, and whereas objective", 
        "data should remain at the core of the", 
        "Internal Market Scoreboard exercise;", 
        "whereas a more qualitative approach needs", 
        "to be adopted which looks beyond the", 
        "figures and identifies the reasons for this", 
        "deficit;"
      ], 
      "location": [
        [
          "Motion for a resolution", 
          "Recital D"
        ]
      ]
    }, 
    {
      "src": "http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-%2f%2fEP%2f%2fNONSGML%2bCOMPARL%2bPE-486.092%2b01%2bDOC%2bPDF%2bV0%2f%2fEN", 
      "reference": "2011/2155(INI)", 
      "seq": 17, 
      "orig_lang": "pl", 
      "meps": [], 
      "committee": [
        "IMCO"
      ], 
      "authors": "Adam Bielan", 
      "date": "2012-03-26T00:00:00", 
      "new": [
        "Ja. whereas in the last few months as", 
        "many as seven Member States have fallen", 
        "even further behind in the transposing of", 
        "EU directives;"
      ], 
      "location": [
        [
          "Motion for a resolution", 
          "Recital J a (new)"
        ]
      ]
    }, 
    {
      "src": "http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-%2f%2fEP%2f%2fNONSGML%2bCOMPARL%2bPE-486.092%2b01%2bDOC%2bPDF%2bV0%2f%2fEN", 
      "old": [
        "K. whereas more accurate information is", 
        "needed on the quality of transposition, and", 
        "whereas the Commission's Pilot Project", 
        "can be used in tandem with the Internal", 
        "Market Scoreboard to detect transposition", 
        "failures and act rapidly to solve them;"
      ], 
      "reference": "2011/2155(INI)", 
      "seq": 18, 
      "orig_lang": "en", 
      "meps": [], 
      "committee": [
        "IMCO"
      ], 
      "authors": "Simon Busuttil, Ant\u00f3nio Fernando Correia de Campos, Andreas Schwab, Adam Bielan", 
      "date": "2012-03-26T00:00:00", 
      "new": [
        "K. whereas more accurate information is", 
        "needed on the quality of transposition;"
      ], 
      "location": [
        [
          "Motion for a resolution", 
          "Recital K"
        ]
      ]
    }, 
    {
      "src": "http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-%2f%2fEP%2f%2fNONSGML%2bCOMPARL%2bPE-486.092%2b01%2bDOC%2bPDF%2bV0%2f%2fEN", 
      "reference": "2011/2155(INI)", 
      "seq": 19, 
      "orig_lang": "en", 
      "meps": [], 
      "committee": [
        "IMCO"
      ], 
      "authors": "Simon Busuttil, Ant\u00f3nio Fernando Correia de Campos, Adam Bielan", 
      "date": "2012-03-26T00:00:00", 
      "new": [
        "Ka. whereas better quality in the drafting", 
        "of adopted legislation could help reduce", 
        "delays in the transposition of EU law;"
      ], 
      "location": [
        [
          "Motion for a resolution", 
          "Recital K a (new)"
        ]
      ]
    }, 
    {
      "src": "http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-%2f%2fEP%2f%2fNONSGML%2bCOMPARL%2bPE-486.092%2b01%2bDOC%2bPDF%2bV0%2f%2fEN", 
      "old": [
        "S. whereas, although SOLVIT's capacity", 
        "has recently been improved thanks to", 
        "better staffing, it is nevertheless important", 
        "to consolidate its presence and capacities in", 
        "all layers of the national administrations in", 
        "order to guarantee its maximum efficiency", 
        "and best results;"
      ], 
      "reference": "2011/2155(INI)", 
      "seq": 22, 
      "orig_lang": "en", 
      "meps": [], 
      "committee": [
        "IMCO"
      ], 
      "authors": "Simon Busuttil, Ant\u00f3nio Fernando Correia de Campos, Andreas Schwab, Adam Bielan", 
      "date": "2012-03-26T00:00:00", 
      "new": [
        "S. whereas, it is important to consolidate", 
        "and further develop SOLVIT's presence", 
        "and capacities in all layers of the national", 
        "administrations in order to guarantee its", 
        "maximum efficiency and best results;"
      ], 
      "location": [
        [
          "Motion for a resolution", 
          "Recital S"
        ]
      ]
    }, 
    {
      "src": "http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-%2f%2fEP%2f%2fNONSGML%2bCOMPARL%2bPE-486.092%2b01%2bDOC%2bPDF%2bV0%2f%2fEN", 
      "old": [
        "1. Welcomes the Internal Market", 
        "Scoreboard and SOLVIT as important tools", 
        "with which to achieve better functioning of", 
        "the internal market;"
      ], 
      "reference": "2011/2155(INI)", 
      "seq": 26, 
      "orig_lang": "en", 
      "meps": [], 
      "committee": [
        "IMCO"
      ], 
      "authors": "Simon Busuttil, Ant\u00f3nio Fernando Correia de Campos, Andreas Schwab, Adam Bielan", 
      "date": "2012-03-26T00:00:00", 
      "new": [
        "1. Welcomes the Internal Market", 
        "Scoreboard and SOLVIT as important", 
        "tools, albeit of a different nature, to", 
        "monitor and identify problems in the", 
        "transposition and implementation of EU", 
        "law, but also to identify gaps and", 
        "bottlenecks in the Single Market, with a", 
        "view to encouraging action for a better", 
        "functioning internal market;"
      ], 
      "location": [
        [
          "Motion for a resolution", 
          "Paragraph 1"
        ]
      ]
    }, 
    {
      "src": "http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-%2f%2fEP%2f%2fNONSGML%2bCOMPARL%2bPE-486.092%2b01%2bDOC%2bPDF%2bV0%2f%2fEN", 
      "old": [
        "3. Welcomes the fact that the Commission", 
        "will merge the Internal Market Scoreboard,", 
        "Your Europe and SOLVIT reports into a", 
        "single report, which will allow a holistic", 
        "assessment of the functioning of the single", 
        "market;"
      ], 
      "reference": "2011/2155(INI)", 
      "seq": 27, 
      "orig_lang": "en", 
      "meps": [], 
      "committee": [
        "IMCO"
      ], 
      "authors": "Simon Busuttil, Ant\u00f3nio Fernando Correia de Campos, R\u00f3\u015ca Gr\u00e4fin von Thun und Hohenstein, Andreas Schwab, Adam Bielan", 
      "date": "2012-03-26T00:00:00", 
      "new": [
        "3. Welcomes the fact that the Commission", 
        "has merged the Internal Market", 
        "Scoreboard, Your Europe, Your Europe", 
        "Advice, SOLVIT, IMI and single points of", 
        "contact reports into a single", 
        "comprehensive report, the Annual", 
        "Governance Checkup, which allows for a", 
        "reader-friendly, holistic assessment of the", 
        "functioning of the single market;"
      ], 
      "location": [
        [
          "Motion for a resolution", 
          "Paragraph 3"
        ]
      ]
    }, 
    {
      "src": "http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-%2f%2fEP%2f%2fNONSGML%2bCOMPARL%2bPE-486.092%2b01%2bDOC%2bPDF%2bV0%2f%2fEN", 
      "reference": "2011/2155(INI)", 
      "seq": 31, 
      "orig_lang": "en", 
      "meps": [], 
      "committee": [
        "IMCO"
      ], 
      "authors": "Simon Busuttil, Ant\u00f3nio Fernando Correia de Campos, Damien Abad, Andreas Schwab, Adam Bielan", 
      "date": "2012-03-26T00:00:00", 
      "new": [
        "4a. Welcomes the fact that considerable", 
        "progress has been registered in reducing", 
        "the number of long overdue directives and", 
        "calls on Member States to continue their", 
        "good efforts in this respect;"
      ], 
      "location": [
        [
          "Motion for a resolution", 
          "Paragraph 4 a (new)"
        ]
      ]
    }, 
    {
      "src": "http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-%2f%2fEP%2f%2fNONSGML%2bCOMPARL%2bPE-486.092%2b01%2bDOC%2bPDF%2bV0%2f%2fEN", 
      "old": [
        "5. Calls on the Commission to carry out a", 
        "qualitative assessment of the type of", 
        "outstanding infringements in the Internal", 
        "Market Scoreboard that distinguishes", 
        "between infringements which may be", 
        "easily resolved and those which result in", 
        "outright disagreement between the", 
        "Commission and the Member States;"
      ], 
      "reference": "2011/2155(INI)", 
      "seq": 35, 
      "orig_lang": "pl", 
      "meps": [], 
      "committee": [
        "IMCO"
      ], 
      "authors": "Adam Bielan", 
      "date": "2012-03-26T00:00:00", 
      "new": [
        "5. Calls on the Commission to carry out a", 
        "qualitative assessment of the type of", 
        "outstanding infringements in the Internal", 
        "Market Scoreboard that distinguishes", 
        "between infringements which may be", 
        "easily resolved and those which result in", 
        "outright disagreement between the", 
        "Commission and the Member States; calls", 
        "on the Commission and the Member", 
        "States to work to identify the underlying", 
        "reasons for these disagreements and to", 
        "further eliminate them;"
      ], 
      "location": [
        [
          "Motion for a resolution", 
          "Paragraph 5"
        ]
      ]
    }, 
    {
      "src": "http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-%2f%2fEP%2f%2fNONSGML%2bCOMPARL%2bPE-486.092%2b01%2bDOC%2bPDF%2bV0%2f%2fEN", 
      "reference": "2011/2155(INI)", 
      "seq": 40, 
      "orig_lang": "en", 
      "meps": [], 
      "committee": [
        "IMCO"
      ], 
      "authors": "Simon Busuttil, Ant\u00f3nio Fernando Correia de Campos, R\u00f3\u015ca Gr\u00e4fin von Thun und Hohenstein, Damien Abad, Adam Bielan", 
      "date": "2012-03-26T00:00:00", 
      "new": [
        "7b. Calls on the Commission to provide", 
        "support for Member States in the", 
        "transposition of EU law by developing", 
        "new tools such as transposition guidelines", 
        "and a transposition helpdesk;"
      ], 
      "location": [
        [
          "Motion for a resolution", 
          "Paragraph 7 b (new)"
        ]
      ]
    }, 
    {
      "src": "http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-%2f%2fEP%2f%2fNONSGML%2bCOMPARL%2bPE-486.092%2b01%2bDOC%2bPDF%2bV0%2f%2fEN", 
      "reference": "2011/2155(INI)", 
      "seq": 50, 
      "orig_lang": "en", 
      "meps": [], 
      "committee": [
        "IMCO"
      ], 
      "authors": "Simon Busuttil, Ant\u00f3nio Fernando Correia de Campos, R\u00f3\u015ca Gr\u00e4fin von Thun und Hohenstein, Adam Bielan", 
      "date": "2012-03-26T00:00:00", 
      "new": [
        "16b. Calls on the Commission to take", 
        "measures to improve the quality of", 
        "drafting in European legislation;", 
        "welcomes the efforts devoted to better and", 
        "smarter law-making and encourages all", 
        "three institutions involved in the", 
        "legislative process to constantly", 
        "endeavour to improve the quality of the", 
        "legislation they jointly produce;"
      ], 
      "location": [
        [
          "Motion for a resolution", 
          "Paragraph 16 b (new)"
        ]
      ]
    }, 
    {
      "src": "http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-%2f%2fEP%2f%2fNONSGML%2bCOMPARL%2bPE-486.092%2b01%2bDOC%2bPDF%2bV0%2f%2fEN", 
      "reference": "2011/2155(INI)", 
      "seq": 58, 
      "orig_lang": "pl", 
      "meps": [], 
      "committee": [
        "IMCO"
      ], 
      "authors": "Adam Bielan", 
      "date": "2012-03-26T00:00:00", 
      "new": [
        "19a. Calls on the Commission and the", 
        "Member States to take action to promote", 
        "the Your Europe portal in national", 
        "administrations and to develop", 
        "cooperation between Your Europe and the", 
        "websites of the national administrations;"
      ], 
      "location": [
        [
          "Motion for a resolution", 
          "Paragraph 19 a (new)"
        ]
      ]
    }, 
    {
      "src": "http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-%2f%2fEP%2f%2fNONSGML%2bCOMPARL%2bPE-486.092%2b01%2bDOC%2bPDF%2bV0%2f%2fEN", 
      "reference": "2011/2155(INI)", 
      "seq": 59, 
      "orig_lang": "pl", 
      "meps": [], 
      "committee": [
        "IMCO"
      ], 
      "authors": "Adam Bielan", 
      "date": "2012-03-26T00:00:00", 
      "new": [
        "19b. Draws attention to the need to", 
        "improve practical cooperation between", 
        "existing instruments, such as Your", 
        "Europe Advice, SOLVIT and the Europe", 
        "Direct information network, in order to", 
        "avoid duplication of activities and achieve", 
        "more effective management;"
      ], 
      "location": [
        [
          "Motion for a resolution", 
          "Paragraph 19 b (new)"
        ]
      ]
    }, 
    {
      "src": "http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-%2f%2fEP%2f%2fNONSGML%2bCOMPARL%2bPE-486.092%2b01%2bDOC%2bPDF%2bV0%2f%2fEN", 
      "reference": "2011/2155(INI)", 
      "seq": 61, 
      "orig_lang": "en", 
      "meps": [], 
      "committee": [
        "IMCO"
      ], 
      "authors": "Simon Busuttil, Ant\u00f3nio Fernando Correia de Campos, Adam Bielan", 
      "date": "2012-03-26T00:00:00", 
      "new": [
        "20a. Calls on the Commission to ensure", 
        "the setting up of online Points of Single", 
        "Contact via e-government portals in all", 
        "Member States in the official language of", 
        "the host country and in English; notes", 
        "that the Points of Single Contact are key", 
        "for the implementation of the services", 
        "directive; regrets the fact that only one", 
        "third of available online e-government", 
        "portals provide access to online electronic", 
        "procedures; calls on the Member States to", 
        "provide user-friendly information", 
        "in several EU languages regarding online", 
        "administrative rules", 
        "and procedures regarding the provision of", 
        "services, in order to facilitate cross-border", 
        "business in Europe;"
      ], 
      "location": [
        [
          "Motion for a resolution", 
          "Paragraph 20 a (new)"
        ]
      ]
    }, 
    {
      "src": "http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-%2f%2fEP%2f%2fNONSGML%2bCOMPARL%2bPE-483.668%2b02%2bDOC%2bPDF%2bV0%2f%2fEN", 
      "old": [
        "1. For the acts listed in Annex II to this", 
        "Regulation, the Commission may decide", 
        "that IMI shall be used, taking into account", 
        "technical feasibility, cost-efficiency, user-", 
        "friendliness and overall impact on the", 
        "system. In such cases, the Commission", 
        "shall be empowered to include those acts", 
        "in Annex I following the procedure", 
        "referred to in Article 23."
      ], 
      "reference": "2011/0226(COD)", 
      "seq": 54, 
      "orig_lang": "en", 
      "meps": [], 
      "committee": [
        "IMCO"
      ], 
      "authors": "Adam Bielan", 
      "date": "2012-12-03T00:00:00", 
      "new": [
        "1. The Commission may propose an", 
        "amendment to the Annex to this", 
        "Regulation if it decides that IMI is to be", 
        "used for new legislative acts of the Union."
      ], 
      "location": [
        [
          "Proposal for a regulation", 
          "Article 4 \u2013 paragraph 1"
        ]
      ]
    }, 
    {
      "src": "http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-%2f%2fEP%2f%2fNONSGML%2bCOMPARL%2bPE-483.668%2b02%2bDOC%2bPDF%2bV0%2f%2fEN", 
      "reference": "2011/0226(COD)", 
      "seq": 55, 
      "orig_lang": "en", 
      "meps": [], 
      "committee": [
        "IMCO"
      ], 
      "authors": "Adam Bielan", 
      "date": "2012-12-03T00:00:00", 
      "new": [
        "1a. Before submitting a proposal referred", 
        "to in paragraph 1, the Commission may", 
        "carry out pilot projects in order to assess", 
        "whether IMI would be an effective tool for", 
        "the implementation of provisions on", 
        "administrative cooperation of internal", 
        "market acts not yet listed in the Annex."
      ], 
      "location": [
        [
          "Proposal for a regulation", 
          "Article 4 \u2013 paragraph 1 a (new)"
        ]
      ]
    }, 
    {
      "src": "http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-%2f%2fEP%2f%2fNONSGML%2bCOMPARL%2bPE-483.668%2b02%2bDOC%2bPDF%2bV0%2f%2fEN", 
      "reference": "2011/0226(COD)", 
      "seq": 56, 
      "orig_lang": "en", 
      "meps": [], 
      "committee": [
        "IMCO"
      ], 
      "authors": "Adam Bielan", 
      "date": "2012-12-03T00:00:00", 
      "new": [
        "1b. Any Commission proposal to amend", 
        "the Annex to expand IMI shall be based", 
        "on an impact assessment. That impact", 
        "assessment shall indicate:", 
        "(a) technical feasibility, having regard in", 
        "particular to the possibility of re-using", 
        "existing system functionalities;", 
        "(b) cost-effectiveness, including expected", 
        "costs of the hosting, maintenance and", 
        "development required;", 
        "(c) impact of IMI extension regarding", 
        "compliance with data protection", 
        "requirements;", 
        "(d) definition of the significant scope to be", 
        "covered by IMI in order to provide a more", 
        "efficient cross-border public service;", 
        "(e) detailed specifications of IT", 
        "developments necessary to cover the", 
        "expansion of the scope of IMI;", 
        "(f) effective need to provide translation", 
        "functionality;", 
        "(g) user-friendliness for IMI users."
      ], 
      "location": [
        [
          "Proposal for a regulation", 
          "Article 4 \u2013 paragraph 1 b (new)"
        ]
      ]
    }, 
    {
      "src": "http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-%2f%2fEP%2f%2fNONSGML%2bCOMPARL%2bPE-483.668%2b02%2bDOC%2bPDF%2bV0%2f%2fEN", 
      "old": [
        "(a) \u2018Internal Market Information System\u2019", 
        "(\u2018IMI\u2019) means the electronic tool provided", 
        "by the European Commission to facilitate", 
        "administrative cooperation between", 
        "national administrations and the", 
        "Commission;"
      ], 
      "reference": "2011/0226(COD)", 
      "seq": 62, 
      "orig_lang": "en", 
      "meps": [], 
      "committee": [
        "IMCO"
      ], 
      "authors": "Adam Bielan", 
      "date": "2012-12-03T00:00:00", 
      "new": [
        "(a) \u2018Internal Market Information", 
        "System\u2019(\u2018IMI\u2018) means the electronic tool", 
        "provided by the Commission to facilitate", 
        "exchange of information necessary for", 
        "administrative cooperation between", 
        "national administrations and the", 
        "Commission;"
      ], 
      "location": [
        [
          "Proposal for a regulation", 
          "Article 5 \u2013 paragraph 2 \u2013 point a"
        ]
      ]
    }, 
    {
      "src": "http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-%2f%2fEP%2f%2fNONSGML%2bCOMPARL%2bPE-478.641%2b01%2bDOC%2bPDF%2bV0%2f%2fEN", 
      "old": [
        "4. Any switch to or from an alternative", 
        "roaming provider shall be free of charge", 
        "and shall not entail conditions or", 
        "restrictions pertaining to elements of the", 
        "subscription other than roaming, and shall", 
        "be carried out within five working days,", 
        "save that where a roaming customer who", 
        "has subscribed to a domestic package", 
        "which includes roaming prices other than", 
        "the Eurotariff, Euro-SMS tariff or Euro-", 
        "data tariff, the home provider may delay", 
        "the switch from the old to the new", 
        "subscription concerning roaming services", 
        "for a specified period not exceeding three", 
        "months."
      ], 
      "reference": "2011/0187(COD)", 
      "seq": 130, 
      "orig_lang": "en", 
      "meps": [], 
      "committee": [
        "IMCO"
      ], 
      "authors": "Adam Bielan, Malcolm Harbour", 
      "date": "2011-12-21T00:00:00", 
      "new": [
        "4. Any switch to or from an alternative", 
        "roaming provider, or between alternative", 
        "roaming providers, shall be free of charge", 
        "and shall not entail conditions or", 
        "restrictions pertaining to elements of the", 
        "subscription other than roaming, and shall", 
        "be carried out within the shortest possible", 
        "time, to be defined in the BEREC", 
        "guidelines, save that where a roaming", 
        "customer who has subscribed to a domestic", 
        "package which includes roaming prices", 
        "other than the Eurotariff, Euro-SMS tariff", 
        "or Euro-data tariff, the home provider may", 
        "delay the switch from the old to the new", 
        "subscription concerning roaming services", 
        "for a specified period not exceeding two", 
        "months."
      ], 
      "location": [
        [
          "Proposal for a regulation", 
          "Article 4 \u2013 paragraph 4"
        ]
      ]
    }, 
    {
      "src": "http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-%2f%2fEP%2f%2fNONSGML%2bCOMPARL%2bPE-478.641%2b01%2bDOC%2bPDF%2bV0%2f%2fEN", 
      "old": [
        "Home providers shall ensure that their", 
        "roaming customers, both before and after", 
        "the conclusion of a contract, are kept", 
        "adequately informed of the charges which", 
        "apply to their use of regulated data roaming", 
        "services, in ways which facilitate", 
        "customers' understanding of the financial", 
        "consequences of such use and permit them", 
        "to monitor and control their expenditure on", 
        "regulated data roaming services in", 
        "accordance with paragraphs 2 and 3. The", 
        "safeguard mechanisms referred to in", 
        "paragraph 3 shall not apply to pre-paid", 
        "customers."
      ], 
      "reference": "2011/0187(COD)", 
      "seq": 259, 
      "orig_lang": "en", 
      "meps": [], 
      "committee": [
        "IMCO"
      ], 
      "authors": "Adam Bielan, Malcolm Harbour", 
      "date": "2011-12-21T00:00:00", 
      "new": [
        "Home providers shall ensure that their", 
        "roaming customers, both before and after", 
        "the conclusion of a contract, are kept", 
        "adequately informed of the charges which", 
        "apply to their use of regulated data roaming", 
        "services, in ways which facilitate", 
        "customers' understanding of the financial", 
        "consequences of such use and permit them", 
        "to monitor and control their expenditure on", 
        "regulated data roaming services in", 
        "accordance with paragraphs 2 and 3. The", 
        "safeguard mechanisms referred to in", 
        "paragraph 3 shall not apply to pre-paid", 
        "customers, except where they have", 
        "concluded a pre-paid agreement with", 
        "automatic credit increase."
      ], 
      "location": [
        [
          "Proposal for a regulation", 
          "Article 15 \u2013 paragraph 1 \u2013 subparagraph 1"
        ]
      ]
    }, 
    {
      "src": "http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-%2f%2fEP%2f%2fNONSGML%2bCOMPARL%2bPE-472.396%2b01%2bDOC%2bPDF%2bV0%2f%2fEN", 
      "reference": "2011/2175(INI)", 
      "seq": 24, 
      "orig_lang": "pl", 
      "meps": [], 
      "committee": [
        "IMCO"
      ], 
      "authors": "Adam Bielan", 
      "date": "2011-09-29T00:00:00", 
      "new": [
        "3a. Encourages the promotion of", 
        "initiatives to prevent food waste, already", 
        "at the individual consumer level, by", 
        "raising consumer awareness and", 
        "promoting responsible behaviour, for", 
        "example, when shopping;"
      ], 
      "location": [
        [
          "Draft opinion", 
          "Paragraph 3 a (new)"
        ]
      ]
    }, 
    {
      "src": "http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-%2f%2fEP%2f%2fNONSGML%2bCOMPARL%2bPE-472.396%2b01%2bDOC%2bPDF%2bV0%2f%2fEN", 
      "old": [
        "4. Calls on stakeholders to continue to take", 
        "shared responsibility; encourages them to", 
        "enhance coordination along the food", 
        "supply chain and to improve logistics,", 
        "stock management and packaging; believes", 
        "that discount offers should to a greater", 
        "extent target excess stock and food near", 
        "expiry;"
      ], 
      "reference": "2011/2175(INI)", 
      "seq": 29, 
      "orig_lang": "pl", 
      "meps": [], 
      "committee": [
        "IMCO"
      ], 
      "authors": "Adam Bielan", 
      "date": "2011-09-29T00:00:00", 
      "new": [
        "4. Calls on stakeholders to continue to take", 
        "shared responsibility; encourages them to", 
        "enhance coordination along the food", 
        "supply chain, tackle disparities in food", 
        "distribution, limit unnecessary use and", 
        "improve logistics, stock management and", 
        "packaging; believes that discount offers", 
        "should to a greater extent target excess", 
        "stock and food near expiry;"
      ], 
      "location": [
        [
          "Draft opinion", 
          "Paragraph 4"
        ]
      ]
    }, 
    {
      "src": "http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-%2f%2fEP%2f%2fNONSGML%2bCOMPARL%2bPE-472.396%2b01%2bDOC%2bPDF%2bV0%2f%2fEN", 
      "reference": "2011/2175(INI)", 
      "seq": 31, 
      "orig_lang": "pl", 
      "meps": [], 
      "committee": [
        "IMCO"
      ], 
      "authors": "Adam Bielan", 
      "date": "2011-09-29T00:00:00", 
      "new": [
        "4b. Stresses the importance of continuing", 
        "to invest in the development of innovative", 
        "production techniques, i.e. in efficient", 
        "methods for packing and storing", 
        "products;"
      ], 
      "location": [
        [
          "Draft opinion", 
          "Paragraph 4 b (new)"
        ]
      ]
    }, 
    {
      "src": "http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-%2f%2fEP%2f%2fNONSGML%2bCOMPARL%2bPE-472.396%2b01%2bDOC%2bPDF%2bV0%2f%2fEN", 
      "reference": "2011/2175(INI)", 
      "seq": 48, 
      "orig_lang": "pl", 
      "meps": [], 
      "committee": [
        "IMCO"
      ], 
      "authors": "Adam Bielan", 
      "date": "2011-09-29T00:00:00", 
      "new": [
        "8b. Encourages Member States to", 
        "promote branded products and to achieve", 
        "the EU\u2019s food policy objective of", 
        "expanding the scope of high-quality food", 
        "in the common market;"
      ], 
      "location": [
        [
          "Draft opinion", 
          "Paragraph 8 b (new)"
        ]
      ]
    }, 
    {
      "src": "http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-%2f%2fEP%2f%2fNONSGML%2bCOMPARL%2bPE-452.544%2b01%2bDOC%2bPDF%2bV0%2f%2fEN", 
      "justification": "Spare parts should fall within the directive's scope so as to prevent lower-quality replacement\nparts being used.", 
      "old": [
        "3. This Chapter shall not apply to the spare", 
        "parts replaced by the trader when he has", 
        "remedied the lack of conformity of the", 
        "goods by repair under Article 26."
      ], 
      "seq": 1077, 
      "reference": "2008/0196(COD)", 
      "orig_lang": "l", 
      "meps": [], 
      "committee": [
        "IMCO"
      ], 
      "authors": "Adam Bielan", 
      "date": "2010-10-25T00:00:00", 
      "new": [
        "3. This Chapter shall also apply to the", 
        "spare parts replaced by the trader when he", 
        "has remedied the lack of conformity of the", 
        "goods by repair under Article 26."
      ], 
      "location": [
        [
          "Proposal for a directive \u2013 amending act", 
          "Article 21 \u2013 paragraph 3"
        ]
      ]
    }, 
    {
      "src": "http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-%2f%2fEP%2f%2fNONSGML%2bCOMPARL%2bPE-452.545%2b01%2bDOC%2bPDF%2bV0%2f%2fEN", 
      "justification": "Proper packaging, which is especially important during the goods' transport, should be\nincluded among the factors on the basis of which conformity with the contract is presumed.", 
      "reference": "2008/0196(COD)", 
      "seq": 1158, 
      "orig_lang": "l", 
      "meps": [], 
      "committee": [
        "IMCO"
      ], 
      "authors": "Adam Bielan", 
      "date": "2010-10-25T00:00:00", 
      "new": [
        "(db) they have been properly packaged, so", 
        "as to obviate the possibility of their being", 
        "damaged."
      ], 
      "location": [
        [
          "Proposal for a directive \u2013 amending act", 
          "Article 24 \u2013 paragraph 2 \u2013 point d b (new)"
        ]
      ]
    }, 
    {
      "src": "http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-%2f%2fEP%2f%2fNONSGML%2bCOMPARL%2bPE-452.545%2b01%2bDOC%2bPDF%2bV0%2f%2fEN", 
      "justification": "The consumer should be entitled to choose the form of remedial action to be taken.", 
      "old": [
        "1. As provided for in paragraphs 2 to 5,", 
        "where the goods do not conform to the", 
        "contract, the consumer is entitled to:"
      ], 
      "seq": 1196, 
      "reference": "2008/0196(COD)", 
      "orig_lang": "l", 
      "meps": [], 
      "committee": [
        "IMCO"
      ], 
      "authors": "Adam Bielan", 
      "date": "2010-10-25T00:00:00", 
      "new": [
        "1. As provided for in paragraphs 2 to 5,", 
        "where the goods do not conform to the", 
        "contract, the consumer is entitled,", 
        "according to his choice, to:"
      ], 
      "location": [
        [
          "Proposal for a directive \u2013 amending act", 
          "Article 26 \u2013 paragraph 1 \u2013 introductory part"
        ]
      ]
    }, 
    {
      "src": "http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-%2f%2fEP%2f%2fNONSGML%2bCOMPARL%2bPE-452.545%2b01%2bDOC%2bPDF%2bV0%2f%2fEN", 
      "justification": "Two years is much too short a period in which to detect fault in complex products such as\nheating equipment.", 
      "old": [
        "1. The trader shall be held liable under", 
        "Article 25 where the lack of conformity", 
        "becomes apparent within two years as from", 
        "the time the risk passed to the consumer."
      ], 
      "seq": 1333, 
      "reference": "2008/0196(COD)", 
      "orig_lang": "l", 
      "meps": [], 
      "committee": [
        "IMCO"
      ], 
      "authors": "Adam Bielan", 
      "date": "2010-10-25T00:00:00", 
      "new": [
        "1. The trader shall be held liable under", 
        "Article 25 where the lack of conformity", 
        "becomes apparent within six years as from", 
        "the time the risk passed to the consumer."
      ], 
      "location": [
        [
          "Proposal for a directive \u2013 amending act", 
          "Article 28 \u2013 paragraph 1"
        ]
      ]
    }, 
    {
      "src": "http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-%2f%2fEP%2f%2fNONSGML%2bCOMPARL%2bPE-452.545%2b01%2bDOC%2bPDF%2bV0%2f%2fEN", 
      "justification": "A six-year period should also apply to the replacement product.", 
      "old": [
        "2. When the trader has remedied the lack of", 
        "conformity by replacement, he shall be", 
        "held liable under Article 25 where the lack", 
        "of conformity becomes apparent within two", 
        "years as from the time the consumer or a", 
        "third party indicated by the consumer has", 
        "acquired the material possession of the", 
        "replaced goods."
      ], 
      "seq": 1344, 
      "reference": "2008/0196(COD)", 
      "orig_lang": "l", 
      "meps": [], 
      "committee": [
        "IMCO"
      ], 
      "authors": "Adam Bielan", 
      "date": "2010-10-25T00:00:00", 
      "new": [
        "2. When the trader has remedied the lack of", 
        "conformity by replacement, he shall be", 
        "held liable under Article 25 where the lack", 
        "of conformity becomes apparent within six", 
        "years as from the time the consumer or a", 
        "third party indicated by the consumer has", 
        "acquired the material possession of the", 
        "replaced goods."
      ], 
      "location": [
        [
          "Proposal for a directive \u2013 amending act", 
          "Article 28 \u2013 paragraph 2"
        ]
      ]
    }, 
    {
      "src": "http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-%2f%2fEP%2f%2fNONSGML%2bCOMPARL%2bPE-452.545%2b01%2bDOC%2bPDF%2bV0%2f%2fEN", 
      "justification": "The two-month period restricts the consumer's rights.", 
      "old": [
        "4. In order to benefit from his rights", 
        "under Article 25, the consumer shall", 
        "inform the trader of the lack of", 
        "conformity within two months from the", 
        "date on which he detected the lack of", 
        "conformity."
      ], 
      "seq": 1357, 
      "reference": "2008/0196(COD)", 
      "orig_lang": "l", 
      "meps": [], 
      "committee": [
        "IMCO"
      ], 
      "authors": "Adam Bielan", 
      "date": "2010-10-25T00:00:00", 
      "new": [
        "deleted"
      ], 
      "location": [
        [
          "Proposal for a directive \u2013 amending act", 
          "Article 28 \u2013 paragraph 4"
        ]
      ]
    }, 
    {
      "src": "http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-%2f%2fEP%2f%2fNONSGML%2bCOMPARL%2bPE-452.545%2b01%2bDOC%2bPDF%2bV0%2f%2fEN", 
      "justification": "The above period should be extended so as to obviate the use of unfair practices in which the\nconsumer is obliged to prove that a given defect existed once the six-month period is over.\nThis often exposes consumers to the additional cost of calling in an expert.", 
      "old": [
        "5. Unless proved otherwise, any lack of", 
        "conformity which becomes apparent within", 
        "six months of the time when the risk", 
        "passed to the consumer, shall be presumed", 
        "to have existed at that time unless this", 
        "presumption is incompatible with the", 
        "nature of the goods and the nature of the", 
        "lack of conformity."
      ], 
      "seq": 1372, 
      "reference": "2008/0196(COD)", 
      "orig_lang": "l", 
      "meps": [], 
      "committee": [
        "IMCO"
      ], 
      "authors": "Adam Bielan", 
      "date": "2010-10-25T00:00:00", 
      "new": [
        "5. Unless proved otherwise, any lack of", 
        "conformity which becomes apparent within", 
        "the period referred to in point 1 shall be", 
        "presumed to have existed when the goods", 
        "were made available unless this", 
        "presumption is incompatible with the", 
        "nature of the goods and the nature of the", 
        "lack of conformity."
      ], 
      "location": [
        [
          "Proposal for a directive \u2013 amending act", 
          "Article 28 \u2013 paragraph 5"
        ]
      ]
    }, 
    {
      "src": "http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-%2f%2fEP%2f%2fNONSGML%2bCOMPARL%2bPE-438.359%2b02%2bDOC%2bPDF%2bV0%2f%2fEN", 
      "old": [
        "4. Stresses the need for effective", 
        "compensation mechanisms for individual", 
        "victims of anti-trust infringements; calls on", 
        "the Commission to adopt a consistent", 
        "approach between rules of collective", 
        "redress in competition law and in the", 
        "general consumer protection framework;"
      ], 
      "reference": "2009/2173(INI)", 
      "seq": 5, 
      "orig_lang": "en", 
      "meps": [], 
      "committee": [
        "IMCO"
      ], 
      "authors": "Adam Bielan, Robert Rochefort, Olle Schmidt", 
      "date": "2010-01-02T00:00:00", 
      "new": [
        "4. Stresses the need for effective", 
        "compensation mechanisms for individual", 
        "victims of anti-trust infringements; calls on", 
        "the Commission to put forward as soon as", 
        "possible a proposal on collective redress", 
        "reflecting the principles outlined in the", 
        "'White Paper on damages actions for", 
        "breach of the EU anti-trust rules' and the", 
        "results of the public consultation, and", 
        "consistent with the general consumer", 
        "protection framework;"
      ], 
      "location": [
        [
          "Draft opinion", 
          "Paragraph 4"
        ]
      ]
    }, 
    {
      "src": "http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-%2f%2fEP%2f%2fNONSGML%2bCOMPARL%2bPE-430.633%2b02%2bDOC%2bPDF%2bV0%2f%2fEN", 
      "justification": "It is important to leave the Member States some room for manoeuvre to decide on the\ndefinition of \"protected customers\". This list should not be limited to specific customers only.", 
      "old": [
        "(1) \"protected customers\" means all", 
        "household customers already connected to", 
        "a gas distribution network, and, if the", 
        "Member State concerned so decides, can", 
        "also include small and medium-sized", 
        "enterprises, schools and hospitals provided", 
        "that they are already connected to a gas", 
        "distribution network;"
      ], 
      "seq": 35, 
      "reference": "2009/0108(COD)", 
      "orig_lang": "en", 
      "meps": [], 
      "committee": [
        "IMCO"
      ], 
      "authors": "Adam Bielan", 
      "date": "2009-11-17T00:00:00", 
      "new": [
        "(1) \"protected customers\" means all", 
        "household customers already connected to", 
        "a gas distribution network, and, if the", 
        "Member State concerned so decides, can", 
        "also include other customers, such as", 
        "small and medium-sized enterprises,", 
        "schools and hospitals provided that they", 
        "are already connected to a gas distribution", 
        "network;"
      ], 
      "location": [
        [
          "Proposal for a regulation", 
          "Article 2 \u2013 paragraph 2 \u2013 point 1"
        ]
      ]
    }, 
    {
      "src": "http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-%2f%2fEP%2f%2fNONSGML%2bCOMPARL%2bPE-430.633%2b02%2bDOC%2bPDF%2bV0%2f%2fEN", 
      "justification": "Taking into account that one of the Member States, or particular geographical region, can be\nin a difficult situation, a possibility to declare, in such a case, a relevant crisis level by the\nCommunity should be envisaged. The adequate verification of the situation should be carried\nout beforehand.", 
      "old": [
        "1. The Commission may declare a", 
        "Community Emergency at the request of", 
        "one Competent Authority or when the", 
        "Community loses more than 10% of its", 
        "daily gas import from third countries as", 
        "calculated by ENTSO-G. It shall declare a", 
        "Community Emergency where more than", 
        "one Competent Authority has declared", 
        "Emergency following the verification in", 
        "accordance with Article 9(6). It may", 
        "declare a Community Emergency for", 
        "specifically affected geographical regions", 
        "comprising more than one Member State."
      ], 
      "seq": 59, 
      "reference": "2009/0108(COD)", 
      "orig_lang": "en", 
      "meps": [], 
      "committee": [
        "IMCO"
      ], 
      "authors": "Adam Bielan", 
      "date": "2009-11-17T00:00:00", 
      "new": [
        "1. The Commission may declare a", 
        "Community Emergency at the request of", 
        "one Competent Authority or when the", 
        "Community loses more than 10% of its", 
        "daily gas import from third countries as", 
        "calculated by ENTSO-G. It shall declare a", 
        "relevant crisis level at the request of at", 
        "least one Competent Authority following", 
        "the definitions set out in Article 9(2) and", 
        "the verification in accordance with Article", 
        "9(6). It may declare a Community", 
        "Emergency for specifically affected", 
        "geographical regions."
      ], 
      "location": [
        [
          "Proposal for a regulation", 
          "Article 10 \u2013 paragraph 1"
        ]
      ]
    }, 
    {
      "src": "http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-%2f%2fEP%2f%2fNONSGML%2bCOMPARL%2bPE-430.633%2b02%2bDOC%2bPDF%2bV0%2f%2fEN", 
      "justification": "\nIf Community Emergency is declared it can appear to be too late to undertake certain actions, the Gas\nCoordination Group should play also preventive role.", 
      "old": [
        "2. The Commission shall convene the Gas", 
        "Coordination Group as soon as it declares", 
        "Community Emergency."
      ], 
      "seq": 60, 
      "reference": "2009/0108(COD)", 
      "orig_lang": "en", 
      "meps": [], 
      "committee": [
        "IMCO"
      ], 
      "authors": "Adam Bielan", 
      "date": "2009-11-17T00:00:00", 
      "new": [
        "2. The Commission shall convene the Gas", 
        "Coordination Group as soon as it declares", 
        "one of the three main crisis levels as", 
        "defined in Article 9(2)."
      ], 
      "location": [
        [
          "Proposal for a regulation", 
          "Article 10 \u2013 paragraph 2"
        ]
      ]
    }, 
    {
      "src": "http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-%2f%2fEP%2f%2fNONSGML%2bCOMPARL%2bPE-439.980%2b01%2bDOC%2bPDF%2bV0%2f%2fEN", 
      "old": [
        "3. Believes that cooperation with Russia", 
        "could be stepped up; welcomes, therefore,", 
        "the intention of the Commission and the", 
        "Member States in the region to have a", 
        "renewed engagement with Russia on a vast", 
        "number of areas, such as transport", 
        "connections, customs and border controls;", 
        "believes that the EU-Russia common", 
        "spaces will provide a valuable framework", 
        "in this regard;"
      ], 
      "reference": "2009/2230(INI)", 
      "seq": 17, 
      "orig_lang": "en", 
      "meps": [], 
      "committee": [
        "AFET"
      ], 
      "authors": "Adam Bielan, Charles Tannock, Pawe\u0142 Robert Kowal, Miros\u0142aw Piotrowski, Konrad Szyma\u0144ski, Tomasz Piotr Por\u0119ba", 
      "date": "2010-03-26T00:00:00", 
      "new": [
        "3. Believes that cooperation with Russia", 
        "could be stepped up; believes that", 
        "cooperation in the Baltic Sea area should", 
        "be an integral part of the new Partnership", 
        "and Cooperation Agreement with Russia;", 
        "welcomes, the intention of the Commission", 
        "and the Member States in the region to", 
        "have a renewed engagement with Russia", 
        "on a vast number of areas, such as transport", 
        "connections, customs and border controls;", 
        "believes that the EU-Russia common", 
        "spaces will provide a valuable framework", 
        "in this regard; stresses, however, that", 
        "deepening this cooperation should be", 
        "based on the condition that Russia makes", 
        "progress in the areas of democratisation", 
        "and human rights;"
      ], 
      "location": [
        [
          "Draft opinion", 
          "Paragraph 3"
        ]
      ]
    }, 
    {
      "src": "http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-%2f%2fEP%2f%2fNONSGML%2bCOMPARL%2bPE-439.980%2b01%2bDOC%2bPDF%2bV0%2f%2fEN", 
      "reference": "2009/2230(INI)", 
      "seq": 24, 
      "orig_lang": "en", 
      "meps": [], 
      "committee": [
        "AFET"
      ], 
      "authors": "Adam Bielan, Charles Tannock, Pawe\u0142 Robert Kowal, Miros\u0142aw Piotrowski, Konrad Szyma\u0144ski, Tomasz Piotr Por\u0119ba", 
      "date": "2010-03-26T00:00:00", 
      "new": [
        "3a. Stresses the need to reduce the", 
        "region's dependency on Russian energy;", 
        "welcomes the statement of the European", 
        "Commission on the need for more", 
        "interconnections between Member States", 
        "in the region and greater diversification", 
        "of energy supplies; calls in this regard for", 
        "increased support for the creation of LNG", 
        "ports;"
      ], 
      "location": [
        [
          "Draft opinion", 
          "Paragraph 3 a (new)"
        ]
      ]
    }, 
    {
      "src": "http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-%2f%2fEP%2f%2fNONSGML%2bCOMPARL%2bPE-439.980%2b01%2bDOC%2bPDF%2bV0%2f%2fEN", 
      "reference": "2009/2230(INI)", 
      "seq": 25, 
      "orig_lang": "en", 
      "meps": [], 
      "committee": [
        "AFET"
      ], 
      "authors": "Adam Bielan, Charles Tannock, Pawe\u0142 Robert Kowal, Miros\u0142aw Piotrowski, Konrad Szyma\u0144ski, Tomasz Piotr Por\u0119ba", 
      "date": "2010-03-26T00:00:00", 
      "new": [
        "3b. Expresses its concern with the", 
        "ongoing implementation of the Nord", 
        "Stream Project; calls on the Commission", 
        "to fulfil the obligations put forward in the", 
        "resolution of the European Parliament of", 
        "8 July 20081 on the environmental impact", 
        "of the planned gas pipeline in the Baltic", 
        "Sea to link up Russia and Germany;"
      ], 
      "location": [
        [
          "Draft opinion", 
          "Paragraph 3 b (new)"
        ]
      ]
    }, 
    {
      "src": "http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-%2f%2fEP%2f%2fNONSGML%2bCOMPARL%2bPE-439.980%2b01%2bDOC%2bPDF%2bV0%2f%2fEN", 
      "old": [
        "", 
        "", 
        "1", 
        "OJ C 294 E, 3.12.2009, p. 3."
      ], 
      "reference": "2009/2230(INI)", 
      "seq": 26, 
      "orig_lang": "en", 
      "meps": [], 
      "committee": [
        "AFET"
      ], 
      "authors": "Adam Bielan, Charles Tannock, Pawe\u0142 Robert Kowal, Miros\u0142aw Piotrowski, Konrad Szyma\u0144ski, Tomasz Piotr Por\u0119ba", 
      "date": "2010-03-26T00:00:00", 
      "new": [
        "3c. Is deeply concerned with the recent", 
        "joint military manoeuvres of Belarus and", 
        "Russia , aimed at \u2013 among other things \u2013", 
        "the defence of the Nord Stream Pipeline;", 
        "voices its strong opposition to using the", 
        "Nord Stream project as an excuse for a", 
        "strengthened military presence of the", 
        "Russian Federation in the Baltic Sea;"
      ], 
      "location": [
        [
          "Draft opinion", 
          "Paragraph 3 c (new)"
        ]
      ]
    }, 
    {
      "src": "http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-%2f%2fEP%2f%2fNONSGML%2bCOMPARL%2bPE-439.980%2b01%2bDOC%2bPDF%2bV0%2f%2fEN", 
      "old": [
        "4. Notes that the amount of", 
        "EUR 20 million earmarked in the 2010 EU", 
        "budget for the Baltic Sea Strategy can be", 
        "used only for external action, which", 
        "effectively means cooperation with Russia;"
      ], 
      "reference": "2009/2230(INI)", 
      "seq": 32, 
      "orig_lang": "en", 
      "meps": [], 
      "committee": [
        "AFET"
      ], 
      "authors": "Adam Bielan, Charles Tannock, Pawe\u0142 Robert Kowal, Miros\u0142aw Piotrowski, Konrad Szyma\u0144ski, Tomasz Piotr Por\u0119ba", 
      "date": "2010-03-26T00:00:00", 
      "new": [
        "4. Notes that the amount of", 
        "EUR 20 million earmarked in the 2010 EU", 
        "budget specifically for the Baltic Sea", 
        "Strategy can be used only for external", 
        "action, which effectively means", 
        "cooperation with Russia; calls to move", 
        "future funds allocated to the Baltic Sea", 
        "Strategy to Chapter 1 of the EU budget in", 
        "order to make them available also for", 
        "internal projects;"
      ], 
      "location": [
        [
          "Draft opinion", 
          "Paragraph 4"
        ]
      ]
    }, 
    {
      "src": "http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-%2f%2fEP%2f%2fNONSGML%2bCOMPARL%2bPE-438.249%2b02%2bDOC%2bPDF%2bV0%2f%2fEN", 
      "reference": "2009/2216(INI)", 
      "seq": 1, 
      "orig_lang": "en", 
      "meps": [], 
      "committee": [
        "AFET"
      ], 
      "authors": "Micha\u0142 Tomasz Kami\u0144ski, Charles Tannock, Ryszard Antoni Legutko, Tomasz Piotr Por\u0119ba, Adam Bielan, Pawe\u0142 Robert Kowal", 
      "date": "2010-03-18T00:00:00", 
      "new": [
        "- having regard to the its resolution of", 
        "17 December 2009 on Azerbaijan:", 
        "freedom of expression1,"
      ], 
      "location": [
        [
          "Motion for a resolution", 
          "Citation 1 a (new)"
        ]
      ]
    }, 
    {
      "src": "http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-%2f%2fEP%2f%2fNONSGML%2bCOMPARL%2bPE-438.249%2b02%2bDOC%2bPDF%2bV0%2f%2fEN", 
      "old": [
        "7. Recalls that hundreds of thousands of", 
        "persons who fled their homes during or in", 
        "connection with the Nagorno-Karabakh", 
        "war remain displaced and denied their right", 
        "to return; calls on all parties to", 
        "unambiguously and unconditionally", 
        "recognise this right and the need for its", 
        "prompt realisation; calls on the Armenian", 
        "and Azerbaijani authorities and leaders of", 
        "relevant communities to demonstrate their", 
        "commitment to the creation of peaceful", 
        "inter-ethnic relations through practical", 
        "preparations for the return of displaced", 
        "persons and other means; considers that the", 
        "situation of the IDPs should be dealt with", 
        "according to international standards,", 
        "having regard inter alia to the recent PACE", 
        "Recommendation 1877(2009), \u2018Europe\u2019s", 
        "forgotten people: protecting the human", 
        "rights of long-term displaced persons\u2019;"
      ], 
      "reference": "2009/2216(INI)", 
      "seq": 80, 
      "orig_lang": "en", 
      "meps": [], 
      "committee": [
        "AFET"
      ], 
      "authors": "Micha\u0142 Tomasz Kami\u0144ski, Charles Tannock, Ryszard Antoni Legutko, Tomasz Piotr Por\u0119ba, Adam Bielan, Pawe\u0142 Robert Kowal", 
      "date": "2010-03-18T00:00:00", 
      "new": [
        "7. Recalls that hundreds of thousands of", 
        "persons who fled their homes during or in", 
        "connection with the Nagorno-Karabakh", 
        "war remain displaced and denied their right", 
        "to return; calls on all parties to", 
        "unambiguously and unconditionally", 
        "recognise this right and the need for its", 
        "prompt realisation; calls on all parties to", 
        "demonstrate their commitment to the", 
        "creation of peaceful inter-ethnic relations", 
        "through practical preparations for the", 
        "return of displaced persons and other", 
        "means; considers that the situation of the", 
        "IDPs should be dealt with according to", 
        "international standards, having regard inter", 
        "alia to the recent PACE Recommendation", 
        "1877(2009), \u2018Europe\u2019s forgotten people:", 
        "protecting the human rights of long-term", 
        "displaced persons\u2019;"
      ], 
      "location": [
        [
          "Motion for a resolution", 
          "Paragraph 7"
        ]
      ]
    }, 
    {
      "src": "http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-%2f%2fEP%2f%2fNONSGML%2bCOMPARL%2bPE-438.249%2b02%2bDOC%2bPDF%2bV0%2f%2fEN", 
      "old": [
        "17. Underscores the importance of free and", 
        "fair elections to be held in accordance with", 
        "international commitments and standards;", 
        "notes that the last presidential elections", 
        "held in Armenia in February 2008 were", 
        "once again violent and that repercussions", 
        "of the internal crisis in their aftermath are", 
        "still being felt; takes note of the municipal", 
        "elections held in a peaceful manner in", 
        "Azerbaijan on 23 December 2009 and", 
        "awaits the report of the Council of Europe", 
        "Congress of Local and Regional", 
        "Authorities observation delegation thereon;", 
        "calls on the Georgian authorities to ensure", 
        "that the local elections scheduled for 30", 
        "May 2010 take place in accordance with", 
        "international standards and that the", 
        "electoral law is amended accordingly, and", 
        "reaffirms that securing direct election of", 
        "mayors is crucial; confirms its and the", 
        "EU\u2019s position that elections and referenda", 
        "in breakaway regions are illegitimate;", 
        "defends the political rights of displaced", 
        "persons;"
      ], 
      "reference": "2009/2216(INI)", 
      "seq": 157, 
      "orig_lang": "en", 
      "meps": [], 
      "committee": [
        "AFET"
      ], 
      "authors": "Micha\u0142 Tomasz Kami\u0144ski, Charles Tannock, Ryszard Antoni Legutko, Tomasz Piotr Por\u0119ba, Adam Bielan, Pawe\u0142 Robert Kowal", 
      "date": "2010-03-18T00:00:00", 
      "new": [
        "17. Underscores the importance of free and", 
        "fair elections to be held in accordance with", 
        "international commitments and standards;", 
        "notes that the last presidential elections", 
        "held in Armenia in February 2008 were", 
        "once again violent and that repercussions", 
        "of the internal crisis in their aftermath are", 
        "still being felt; is concerned about the", 
        "elimination of presidential term limits in", 
        "Azerbaijan in March 2009, which allows", 
        "President Ilham Aliev to stay in power for", 
        "life; takes note of the municipal elections", 
        "held in a peaceful manner in Azerbaijan on", 
        "23 December 2009 and awaits the report of", 
        "the Council of Europe Congress of Local", 
        "and Regional Authorities observation", 
        "delegation thereon; calls on the Georgian", 
        "authorities to ensure that the local elections", 
        "scheduled for 30 May 2010 take place in", 
        "accordance with international standards", 
        "and that the electoral law is amended", 
        "accordingly, and reaffirms that securing", 
        "direct election of mayors is crucial;", 
        "confirms its and the EU\u2019s position that", 
        "elections and referenda in breakaway", 
        "regions are illegitimate; defends the", 
        "political rights of displaced persons;"
      ], 
      "location": [
        [
          "Motion for a resolution", 
          "Paragraph 17"
        ]
      ]
    }, 
    {
      "src": "http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-%2f%2fEP%2f%2fNONSGML%2bCOMPARL%2bPE-438.249%2b02%2bDOC%2bPDF%2bV0%2f%2fEN", 
      "old": [
        "18. Considers freedom of expression to be", 
        "a fundamental right and principle and the", 
        "role of the media essential, is disturbed by", 
        "the limitations on freedom of expression", 
        "and the lack of media pluralism in the", 
        "countries of the South Caucasus and calls", 
        "on the authorities to ensure both; is", 
        "preoccupied about attacks on journalists in", 
        "Armenia and in particular about the", 
        "continued detention of opposition", 
        "journalist Nikol Pashinian, despite the", 
        "welcomed amnesty of 18 June 2009", 
        "leading to the release of a number of", 
        "imprisoned opposition activists; is", 
        "concerned about the deterioration of the", 
        "media climate in Azerbaijan with cases of", 
        "harassment and intimidation of media", 
        "professionals and deplores the detention", 
        "and sentencing of the two youth activists", 
        "and bloggers, Emin Milli and Adnan", 
        "Hajizade; accordingly calls for their release", 
        "following the appeal procedure in", 
        "accordance with international standards", 
        "and with respect for the principles of a fair", 
        "trial as set out in Article 6 of the European", 
        "Convention on Human Rights;"
      ], 
      "reference": "2009/2216(INI)", 
      "seq": 171, 
      "orig_lang": "en", 
      "meps": [], 
      "committee": [
        "AFET"
      ], 
      "authors": "Micha\u0142 Tomasz Kami\u0144ski, Charles Tannock, Ryszard Antoni Legutko, Tomasz Piotr Por\u0119ba, Adam Bielan, Pawe\u0142 Robert Kowal", 
      "date": "2010-03-18T00:00:00", 
      "new": [
        "18. Considers freedom of expression to be", 
        "a fundamental right and principle and the", 
        "role of the media essential, is disturbed by", 
        "the limitations on freedom of expression", 
        "and the lack of media pluralism in the", 
        "countries of the South Caucasus and calls", 
        "on the authorities to ensure both; is", 
        "preoccupied about attacks on journalists in", 
        "Armenia and in particular about the", 
        "continued detention of opposition", 
        "journalist Nikol Pashinian, despite the", 
        "welcomed amnesty of 18 June 2009", 
        "leading to the release of a number of", 
        "imprisoned opposition activists; is", 
        "concerned about the deterioration of the", 
        "media climate in Azerbaijan with cases of", 
        "harassment and intimidation of media", 
        "professionals and deplores the detention", 
        "and sentencing of the two youth activists", 
        "and bloggers, Emin Milli and Adnan", 
        "Hajizade; accordingly calls for their release", 
        "following the appeal procedure in", 
        "accordance with international standards", 
        "and with respect for the principles of a fair", 
        "trial as set out in Article 6 of the European", 
        "Convention on Human Rights; welcomes", 
        "the initiative of the Georgian Parliament", 
        "to extend the Public Broadcaster Board to", 
        "include more opposition and civil society", 
        "representatives as well as to transform the", 
        "second public channel into a political", 
        "channel with the aim of deepening", 
        "political pluralism;"
      ], 
      "location": [
        [
          "Motion for a resolution", 
          "Paragraph 18"
        ]
      ]
    }, 
    {
      "src": "http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-%2f%2fEP%2f%2fNONSGML%2bCOMPARL%2bPE-438.249%2b02%2bDOC%2bPDF%2bV0%2f%2fEN", 
      "old": [
        "19. Takes the view that freedom of", 
        "assembly must be guaranteed, as it is", 
        "instrumental to the development of a", 
        "vibrant civil society; is worried about the", 
        "difficulties, direct and indirect, which civil", 
        "society faces in organising itself and", 
        "disturbed by the adoption of laws and", 
        "practices that might indirectly limit", 
        "freedom of assembly, including through", 
        "administrative harassment, such as the", 
        "intensified checks by the fiscal authorities", 
        "in Armenia; is concerned about the lack of", 
        "any serious investigation into the events", 
        "following the presidential elections of", 
        "February 2008 when 10 people were killed", 
        "and which led to the imposition of a state", 
        "of emergency and restriction of a number", 
        "of freedoms and rights; calls on the", 
        "authorities in Azerbaijan, including the", 
        "local authorities, to implement in a non-", 
        "restrictive manner the legislation on", 
        "freedom of assembly which, as amended,", 
        "meets most international standards; is", 
        "concerned that in Georgia the 2009", 
        "amendments to the Law on Assembly and", 
        "Manifestations may limit freedom of", 
        "assembly and curtail the ability of the", 
        "opposition to mobilise; underlines the", 
        "important role of civil society for the peace", 
        "and reconciliation processes in the region;"
      ], 
      "reference": "2009/2216(INI)", 
      "seq": 186, 
      "orig_lang": "en", 
      "meps": [], 
      "committee": [
        "AFET"
      ], 
      "authors": "Micha\u0142 Tomasz Kami\u0144ski, Charles Tannock, Ryszard Antoni Legutko, Tomasz Piotr Por\u0119ba, Adam Bielan, Pawe\u0142 Robert Kowal", 
      "date": "2010-03-18T00:00:00", 
      "new": [
        "19. Takes the view that freedom of", 
        "assembly must be guaranteed, as it is", 
        "instrumental to the development of a", 
        "vibrant civil society; is worried about the", 
        "difficulties, direct and indirect, which civil", 
        "society faces in organising itself and", 
        "disturbed by the adoption of laws and", 
        "practices that might indirectly limit", 
        "freedom of assembly, including through", 
        "administrative harassment, such as the", 
        "intensified checks by the fiscal authorities", 
        "in Armenia; is concerned about the lack of", 
        "any serious investigation into the events", 
        "following the presidential elections of", 
        "February 2008 when 10 people were killed", 
        "and which led to the imposition of a state", 
        "of emergency and restriction of a number", 
        "of freedoms and rights; calls on the", 
        "authorities in Azerbaijan, including the", 
        "local authorities, to implement in a non-", 
        "restrictive manner the legislation on", 
        "freedom of assembly which, as amended,", 
        "meets most international standards;", 
        "welcomes the fact that the opposition", 
        "protest in the centre of Tbilisi over the", 
        "period of several moth was conducted", 
        "peacefully and without interference from", 
        "the Government; at the same time,", 
        "welcomes the efforts of the Parliament of", 
        "Georgia to give due consideration to the", 
        "comments provided by the Venice", 
        "Commission; underlines the important role", 
        "of civil society for the peace and", 
        "reconciliation processes in the region;"
      ], 
      "location": [
        [
          "Motion for a resolution", 
          "Paragraph 19"
        ]
      ]
    }, 
    {
      "src": "http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-%2f%2fEP%2f%2fNONSGML%2bCOMPARL%2bPE-438.249%2b02%2bDOC%2bPDF%2bV0%2f%2fEN", 
      "old": [
        "20. Calls on the countries in the region to", 
        "participate actively in the work of the EU-", 
        "European Neighbourhood Parliamentary", 
        "Assembly (EURONEST) and use the", 
        "possibilities it affords for multilateral and", 
        "bilateral exchanges of views; in this regard", 
        "notes that the intensified dialogue between", 
        "the members of parliament of the countries", 
        "in the region is crucial;"
      ], 
      "reference": "2009/2216(INI)", 
      "seq": 193, 
      "orig_lang": "en", 
      "meps": [], 
      "committee": [
        "AFET"
      ], 
      "authors": "Micha\u0142 Tomasz Kami\u0144ski, Charles Tannock, Ryszard Antoni Legutko, Tomasz Piotr Por\u0119ba, Adam Bielan, Pawe\u0142 Robert Kowal", 
      "date": "2010-03-18T00:00:00", 
      "new": [
        "20. Calls on the countries in the region to", 
        "participate actively in the work of the EU-", 
        "European Neighbourhood Parliamentary", 
        "Assembly (EURONEST) and use the", 
        "possibilities it affords for multilateral and", 
        "bilateral exchanges of views; in this regard", 
        "notes that the intensified dialogue between", 
        "the members of parliament of the countries", 
        "in the region is crucial; calls on interested", 
        "national parliaments of national Member", 
        "States of the EU and the European", 
        "Parliament to strengthen parliamentary", 
        "co-operation with the parliaments of the", 
        "region with the aim of increasing their", 
        "position and policy-making capacities;"
      ], 
      "location": [
        [
          "Motion for a resolution", 
          "Paragraph 20"
        ]
      ]
    }, 
    {
      "src": "http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-%2f%2fEP%2f%2fNONSGML%2bCOMPARL%2bPE-438.249%2b02%2bDOC%2bPDF%2bV0%2f%2fEN", 
      "old": [
        "23. Notes the strategic geopolitical location", 
        "of the South Caucasus and its increasing", 
        "importance as an energy, transport and", 
        "communications corridor connecting the", 
        "Caspian region and Central Asia with", 
        "Europe;"
      ], 
      "reference": "2009/2216(INI)", 
      "seq": 208, 
      "orig_lang": "en", 
      "meps": [], 
      "committee": [
        "AFET"
      ], 
      "authors": "Micha\u0142 Tomasz Kami\u0144ski, Charles Tannock, Ryszard Antoni Legutko, Tomasz Piotr Por\u0119ba, Adam Bielan, Pawe\u0142 Robert Kowal", 
      "date": "2010-03-18T00:00:00", 
      "new": [
        "23. Notes the strategic geopolitical location", 
        "of the South Caucasus and its increasing", 
        "importance as an energy, transport and", 
        "communications corridor connecting the", 
        "Caspian region and Central Asia with", 
        "Europe; however, calls the countries", 
        "involved and the Commission to include", 
        "Armenia in relevant energy projects and", 
        "to end the isolation of that country;"
      ], 
      "location": [
        [
          "Motion for a resolution", 
          "Paragraph 23"
        ]
      ]
    }, 
    {
      "src": "http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-%2f%2fEP%2f%2fNONSGML%2bCOMPARL%2bPE-438.249%2b02%2bDOC%2bPDF%2bV0%2f%2fEN", 
      "old": [
        "24. Recognises the significance of the", 
        "region for the EU\u2019s energy cooperation and", 
        "energy security; notes the great value of", 
        "Azerbaijan\u2019s energy resources and the", 
        "essential role these play in its economic", 
        "development; underscores the importance", 
        "of ensuring that the benefits deriving from", 
        "the exploitation of natural resources are", 
        "evenly distributed and invested in the", 
        "development of the country as a whole,", 
        "permitting it to brace itself against the", 
        "negative repercussions of an eventual", 
        "decline in oil production; welcomes the", 
        "intention of Azerbaijan to diversify its", 
        "economy;"
      ], 
      "reference": "2009/2216(INI)", 
      "seq": 211, 
      "orig_lang": "en", 
      "meps": [], 
      "committee": [
        "AFET"
      ], 
      "authors": "Micha\u0142 Tomasz Kami\u0144ski, Charles Tannock, Ryszard Antoni Legutko, Tomasz Piotr Por\u0119ba, Adam Bielan, Pawe\u0142 Robert Kowal", 
      "date": "2010-03-18T00:00:00", 
      "new": [
        "24. Recognises the significance of the", 
        "region for the EU\u2019s energy cooperation and", 
        "energy security, especially in the context", 
        "of development of the Nabucco pipeline;", 
        "notes the great value of Azerbaijan\u2019s", 
        "energy resources and the essential role", 
        "these play in its economic development;", 
        "underscores the importance of ensuring", 
        "that the benefits deriving from the", 
        "exploitation of natural resources are evenly", 
        "distributed and invested in the development", 
        "of the country as a whole, permitting it to", 
        "brace itself against the negative", 
        "repercussions of an eventual decline in oil", 
        "production; notes the intensifying", 
        "Azerbaijani - Russian partnership,", 
        "particularly in the energy sector;", 
        "welcomes the intention of Azerbaijan to", 
        "diversify its economy;"
      ], 
      "location": [
        [
          "Motion for a resolution", 
          "Paragraph 24"
        ]
      ]
    }, 
    {
      "src": "http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-%2f%2fEP%2f%2fNONSGML%2bCOMPARL%2bPE-438.249%2b02%2bDOC%2bPDF%2bV0%2f%2fEN", 
      "old": [
        "31. Takes note of the current EU", 
        "involvement in conflict resolution", 
        "processes in the region and believes that", 
        "the entry into force of the Lisbon Treaty", 
        "justifies a more prominent role for the EU;", 
        "welcomes the work of the EU Monitoring", 
        "Mission in Georgia and calls for increased", 
        "EU action to persuade Russia and the", 
        "relevant de facto authorities to stop", 
        "blocking the EUMM from entering South", 
        "Ossetia and Abkhazia; considers that the", 
        "EU now has the opportunity to play a", 
        "greater role in the solution of the Nagorno-", 
        "Karabakh conflict and could do so by", 
        "participating in the negotiations through", 
        "the establishment of an EU mandate for", 
        "the French Co-chair of the Minsk Group,", 
        "by standing ready to launch reconstruction", 
        "aid programmes and by supporting civil-", 
        "society projects that aim to promote", 
        "reconciliation and contacts between", 
        "individuals in the region;"
      ], 
      "reference": "2009/2216(INI)", 
      "seq": 254, 
      "orig_lang": "en", 
      "meps": [], 
      "committee": [
        "AFET"
      ], 
      "authors": "Micha\u0142 Tomasz Kami\u0144ski, Charles Tannock, Ryszard Antoni Legutko, Tomasz Piotr Por\u0119ba, Adam Bielan, Pawe\u0142 Robert Kowal", 
      "date": "2010-03-18T00:00:00", 
      "new": [
        "31. Takes note of the current EU", 
        "involvement in conflict resolution", 
        "processes in the region and believes that", 
        "the entry into force of the Lisbon Treaty", 
        "justifies a more prominent role for the EU;", 
        "welcomes the work of the EU Monitoring", 
        "Mission in Georgia and calls for increased", 
        "EU action to persuade Russia and the", 
        "relevant de facto authorities to stop", 
        "blocking the EUMM from entering South", 
        "Ossetia and Abkhazia; considers that the", 
        "EU now has the opportunity to play a", 
        "greater role in the solution of the Nagorno-", 
        "Karabakh conflict and underlines the fact", 
        "that the EU has an important role to play", 
        "in contributing to the culture of dialogue", 
        "and understanding in the region; asks the", 
        "Commission and EUSR Mr Semneby to", 
        "extend the relevant aid and information", 
        "dissemination programs to Nagorno-", 
        "Karabakh; also underlines the importance", 
        "of EU contribution, by standing ready to", 
        "launch reconstruction programmes and by", 
        "supporting civil-society projects that aim to", 
        "promote reconciliation and contacts", 
        "between individuals in the region;"
      ], 
      "location": [
        [
          "Motion for a resolution", 
          "Paragraph 31"
        ]
      ]
    }, 
    {
      "src": "http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-%2f%2fEP%2f%2fNONSGML%2bCOMPARL%2bPE-504.078%2b01%2bDOC%2bPDF%2bV0%2f%2fEN", 
      "old": [
        "4. Where, in accordance with national law,", 
        "traditions and practices, the terms and", 
        "conditions of employment referred to in", 
        "Article 3 of Directive 96/71/EC are laid", 
        "down in collective agreements in", 
        "accordance with article 3 paragraph 1 and 8", 
        "of that Directive, Member States should", 
        "ensure that the social partners shall identify", 
        "these and make the relevant information, in", 
        "particular concerning the different", 
        "minimum rates of pay and their constituent", 
        "elements, the method used to calculate the", 
        "remuneration due and the qualifying", 
        "criteria for classification in the different", 
        "wage categories, , available in an", 
        "accessible and transparent way for service", 
        "providers from other Member States and", 
        "posted workers."
      ], 
      "reference": "2012/0061(COD)", 
      "seq": 451, 
      "orig_lang": "en", 
      "meps": [], 
      "committee": [
        "EMPL"
      ], 
      "authors": "Ma\u0142gorzata Handzlik, Rafa\u0142 Trzaskowski, R\u00f3\u015ca Gr\u00e4fin von Thun und Hohenstein, Adam Bielan, Malcolm Harbour", 
      "date": "2013-01-21T00:00:00", 
      "new": [
        "4. Where, in accordance with national law,", 
        "traditions and practices, the terms and", 
        "conditions of employment referred to in", 
        "Article 3 of Directive 96/71/EC are laid", 
        "down in collective agreements in", 
        "accordance with article 3 paragraph 1 and 8", 
        "of that Directive, Member States ensure", 
        "that the social partners shall identify these", 
        "and make the relevant information, in", 
        "particular concerning the different", 
        "minimum rates of pay and their constituent", 
        "elements, the method used to calculate the", 
        "remuneration due and the qualifying", 
        "criteria for classification in the different", 
        "wage categories, available in an accessible", 
        "and transparent way for Member States", 
        "who then make it available to service", 
        "providers from other Member States and", 
        "posted workers."
      ], 
      "location": [
        [
          "Proposal for a directive", 
          "Article 5 \u2013 paragraph 4"
        ]
      ]
    }, 
    {
      "src": "http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-%2f%2fEP%2f%2fNONSGML%2bCOMPARL%2bPE-504.078%2b01%2bDOC%2bPDF%2bV0%2f%2fEN", 
      "reference": "2012/0061(COD)", 
      "seq": 455, 
      "orig_lang": "en", 
      "meps": [], 
      "committee": [
        "EMPL"
      ], 
      "authors": "Ma\u0142gorzata Handzlik, Rafa\u0142 Trzaskowski, R\u00f3\u015ca Gr\u00e4fin von Thun und Hohenstein, Adam Bielan, Malcolm Harbour", 
      "date": "2013-01-21T00:00:00", 
      "new": [
        "4a. Member States shall ensure that", 
        "collective agreements referred to in", 
        "Article 3 paragraphs 1 and 8 of Directive", 
        "96/71 are subject to registration in official", 
        "registers and publication. Terms and", 
        "conditions of employment referred to in", 
        "Article 3 of the Directive 96/71 laid down", 
        "in those collective agreements have to be", 
        "applied on undertakings posting workers", 
        "only from the moment of official", 
        "registration and publication."
      ], 
      "location": [
        [
          "Proposal for a directive", 
          "Article 5 \u2013 paragraph 4 a (new)"
        ]
      ]
    }, 
    {
      "src": "http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-%2f%2fEP%2f%2fNONSGML%2bCOMPARL%2bPE-504.078%2b01%2bDOC%2bPDF%2bV0%2f%2fEN", 
      "old": [
        "(b) an obligation to keep or make available", 
        "and/or retain copies in paper or electronic", 
        "form of the employment contract (or an", 
        "equivalent document within the meaning of", 
        "Directive 91/533, including, where", 
        "appropriate or relevant, the additional", 
        "information referred to in Article 4 of that", 
        "Directive), payslips, time-sheets and proof", 
        "of payment of wages or copies of", 
        "equivalent documents during the period of", 
        "posting in an accessible and clearly", 
        "identified place in its territory, such as the", 
        "workplace or the building site, or for", 
        "mobile workers in the transport sector the", 
        "operations base or the vehicle with which", 
        "the service is provided;"
      ], 
      "reference": "2012/0061(COD)", 
      "seq": 562, 
      "orig_lang": "en", 
      "meps": [], 
      "committee": [
        "EMPL"
      ], 
      "authors": "Ma\u0142gorzata Handzlik, Rafa\u0142 Trzaskowski, Adam Bielan, Konstantinos Poupakis, Lidia Joanna Geringer de Oedenberg, Malcolm Harbour", 
      "date": "2013-01-21T00:00:00", 
      "new": [
        "(b) an obligation to keep or make available", 
        "within a reasonable period of time and/or", 
        "retain, at the choice of the services", 
        "provider, copies in paper or electronic form", 
        "of the employment contract (or an", 
        "equivalent document within the meaning of", 
        "Directive 91/533, including, where", 
        "appropriate or relevant, the additional", 
        "information referred to in Article 4 of that", 
        "Directive), payslips, time-sheets and proof", 
        "of payment of wages or copies of", 
        "equivalent documents, issued according to", 
        "the national law of the Member State of", 
        "establishment, during the period of posting", 
        "in an accessible and clearly identified place", 
        "in its territory, such as the workplace or the", 
        "building site, or for mobile workers in the", 
        "transport sector the operations base or the", 
        "vehicle with which the service is provided;"
      ], 
      "location": [
        [
          "Proposal for a directive", 
          "Article 9 \u2013 paragraph 1 \u2013 point b"
        ]
      ]
    }, 
    {
      "src": "http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-%2f%2fEP%2f%2fNONSGML%2bCOMPARL%2bPE-504.078%2b01%2bDOC%2bPDF%2bV0%2f%2fEN", 
      "old": [
        "(d) an obligation to designate a contact", 
        "person to negotiate, if necessary, on behalf", 
        "of the employer with the relevant social", 
        "partners in the Member State to which the", 
        "posting takes place, in accordance with", 
        "national legislation and practice, during the", 
        "period in which the services are provided."
      ], 
      "reference": "2012/0061(COD)", 
      "seq": 581, 
      "orig_lang": "en", 
      "meps": [], 
      "committee": [
        "EMPL"
      ], 
      "authors": "Ma\u0142gorzata Handzlik, Rafa\u0142 Trzaskowski, Adam Bielan, Lidia Joanna Geringer de Oedenberg, Malcolm Harbour", 
      "date": "2013-01-21T00:00:00", 
      "new": [
        "(d) if necessary, to designate a contact", 
        "person to negotiate, if necessary, on behalf", 
        "of the employer with the relevant social", 
        "partners in the Member State to which the", 
        "posting takes place, in accordance with", 
        "national legislation and practice, during the", 
        "period in which the services are provided.", 
        "The representative or the contact person", 
        "can be any person chosen by the employer", 
        "or employers association in the Member", 
        "State of establishment of which the", 
        "employer is a member."
      ], 
      "location": [
        [
          "Proposal for a directive", 
          "Article 9 \u2013 paragraph 1 \u2013 point d"
        ]
      ]
    }, 
    {
      "src": "http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-%2f%2fEP%2f%2fNONSGML%2bCOMPARL%2bPE-504.078%2b01%2bDOC%2bPDF%2bV0%2f%2fEN", 
      "reference": "2012/0061(COD)", 
      "seq": 599, 
      "orig_lang": "en", 
      "meps": [], 
      "committee": [
        "EMPL"
      ], 
      "authors": "Ma\u0142gorzata Handzlik, Rafa\u0142 Trzaskowski, Adam Bielan, R\u00f3\u015ca Gr\u00e4fin von Thun und Hohenstein, Marek Siwiec, Lidia Joanna Geringer de Oedenberg, Malcolm Harbour", 
      "date": "2013-01-21T00:00:00", 
      "new": [
        "1a. Member States shall impose the", 
        "necessary administrative requirements", 
        "and control measures mentioned in", 
        "paragraph 1 in a non-discriminatory,", 
        "justified and proportionate manner."
      ], 
      "location": [
        [
          "Proposal for a directive", 
          "Article 9 \u2013 paragraph 1 a (new)"
        ]
      ]
    }, 
    {
      "src": "http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-%2f%2fEP%2f%2fNONSGML%2bCOMPARL%2bPE-504.077%2b02%2bDOC%2bPDF%2bV0%2f%2fEN", 
      "old": [
        "This Directive aims to guarantee respect", 
        "for an appropriate level of minimum", 
        "protection of the rights of posted workers", 
        "for the cross-border provision of services,", 
        "while facilitating the exercise of the", 
        "freedom to provide services for service", 
        "providers and promoting fair competition", 
        "between service providers."
      ], 
      "reference": "2012/0061(COD)", 
      "seq": 224, 
      "orig_lang": "en", 
      "meps": [], 
      "committee": [
        "EMPL"
      ], 
      "authors": "Ma\u0142gorzata Handzlik, Rafa\u0142 Trzaskowski, R\u00f3\u015ca Gr\u00e4fin von Thun und Hohenstein, Lidia Joanna Geringer de Oedenberg, Adam Bielan, Malcolm Harbour", 
      "date": "2013-01-21T00:00:00", 
      "new": [
        "This Directive aims to facilitate the", 
        "exercise of the freedom to provide services", 
        "for service providers and promoting fair", 
        "competition between service providers,", 
        "while guaranteeing respect for an", 
        "appropriate level of minimum protection of", 
        "the rights of posted workers for the cross-", 
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        "the State in which it is established in order", 
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        "substantial activities, other than purely", 
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        "administrative activities. Such elements", 
        "may include:"
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      "seq": 274, 
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      "authors": "Ma\u0142gorzata Handzlik, Adam Bielan, Konstantinos Poupakis, Andreas Schwab, Malcolm Harbour", 
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      "meps": [], 
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      "seq": 291, 
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      "meps": [], 
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        "case and take account of the specificities", 
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      "reference": "2012/0061(COD)", 
      "seq": 398, 
      "orig_lang": "en", 
      "meps": [], 
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      "authors": "Ma\u0142gorzata Handzlik, Adam Bielan, Andreas Schwab, Lidia Joanna Geringer de Oedenberg, Malcolm Harbour", 
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        "made and may therefore never be", 
        "considered in isolation. The criteria shall", 
        "be adapted to each specific case and take", 
        "account of the specificities of the", 
        "situation. The non-meeting of one or", 
        "more of the criteria does not necessary", 
        "preclude the situation of posting, but", 
        "should help in the evaluation of genuine", 
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        "cases where the competent authority has", 
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        "applicable rules by companies taking", 
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        "and monitoring of the notion of posting", 
        "should be improved."
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      "seq": 82, 
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      "authors": "Ma\u0142gorzata Handzlik, Rafa\u0142 Trzaskowski, R\u00f3\u015ca Gr\u00e4fin von Thun und Hohenstein, Adam Bielan, Konstantinos Poupakis, Andreas Schwab", 
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        "not lock the potential that companies, in", 
        "particular small and medium enterprises", 
        "have in creating new jobs, while", 
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        "the context of the posting of workers for", 
        "the provision of services since social", 
        "partners may, in accordance with national", 
        "law and/or practice, determine the different", 
        "levels (alternatively or simultaneously) of", 
        "the applicable minimum rates of pay."
      ], 
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      "seq": 95, 
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      "meps": [], 
      "committee": [
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      "authors": "Ma\u0142gorzata Handzlik, Rafa\u0142 Trzaskowski, R\u00f3\u015ca Gr\u00e4fin von Thun und Hohenstein, Adam Bielan, Malcolm Harbour", 
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        "(8) Social partners play an important role", 
        "in the context of the posting of workers for", 
        "the provision of services since they may, in", 
        "accordance with national law and/or", 
        "practice, determine the different levels", 
        "(alternatively or simultaneously) of the", 
        "applicable minimum rates of pay. This", 
        "right should come together with their", 
        "responsibility for communicating and", 
        "informing about the aforementioned", 
        "rates."
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        "(10) Adequate and effective", 
        "implementation and enforcement are key", 
        "elements in protecting the rights of posted", 
        "workers, whereas poor enforcement", 
        "undermines the effectiveness of the Union", 
        "rules applicable in this area. Close", 
        "cooperation between the Commission and", 
        "the Member States is therefore essential,", 
        "without neglecting the important role of", 
        "labour inspectorates and the social partners", 
        "in this respect."
      ], 
      "reference": "2012/0061(COD)", 
      "seq": 104, 
      "orig_lang": "en", 
      "meps": [], 
      "committee": [
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      ], 
      "authors": "Ma\u0142gorzata Handzlik, Rafa\u0142 Trzaskowski, R\u00f3\u015ca Gr\u00e4fin von Thun und Hohenstein, Adam Bielan, Andreas Schwab, Malcolm Harbour", 
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        "(10) Adequate and effective", 
        "implementation and enforcement are key", 
        "elements in protecting the rights of posted", 
        "workers and ensuring the right of", 
        "undertakings to provide services in", 
        "another Member State, whereas poor", 
        "enforcement undermines the effectiveness", 
        "of the Union rules applicable in this area.", 
        "Close cooperation between the", 
        "Commission and the Member States is", 
        "therefore essential, without neglecting the", 
        "important role of labour inspectorates and", 
        "the social partners in this respect."
      ], 
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        "(11) Mutual trust, a spirit of cooperation,", 
        "continuous dialogue and mutual", 
        "understanding are essential in this respect."
      ], 
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      "seq": 116, 
      "orig_lang": "en", 
      "meps": [], 
      "committee": [
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      ], 
      "authors": "Ma\u0142gorzata Handzlik, Rafa\u0142 Trzaskowski, R\u00f3\u015ca Gr\u00e4fin von Thun und Hohenstein, Adam Bielan, Konstantinos Poupakis, Malcolm Harbour", 
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        "(11) Taking into account that the ability", 
        "of the host Member State to establish", 
        "factual elements regarding the foreign", 
        "undertaking is limited, cooperation with", 
        "the Member State of establishment is", 
        "crucial and needs to be further improved.", 
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        "understanding are essential in this respect."
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          "Proposal for a directive", 
          "Recital 11"
        ]
      ]
    }, 
    {
      "src": "http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-%2f%2fEP%2f%2fNONSGML%2bCOMPARL%2bPE-500.574%2b01%2bDOC%2bPDF%2bV0%2f%2fEN", 
      "reference": "2012/0061(COD)", 
      "seq": 135, 
      "orig_lang": "en", 
      "meps": [], 
      "committee": [
        "EMPL"
      ], 
      "authors": "Ma\u0142gorzata Handzlik, Rafa\u0142 Trzaskowski, R\u00f3\u015ca Gr\u00e4fin von Thun und Hohenstein, Adam Bielan, Konstantinos Poupakis, Malcolm Harbour", 
      "date": "2013-01-17T00:00:00", 
      "new": [
        "(14a) Where terms and conditions of", 
        "employment are laid down in collective", 
        "agreements which have been declared", 
        "universally applicable, Member States", 
        "should ensure that these collective", 
        "agreements are officially published and", 
        "accessible."
      ], 
      "location": [
        [
          "Proposal for a directive", 
          "Recital 14 a (new)"
        ]
      ]
    }, 
    {
      "src": "http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-%2f%2fEP%2f%2fNONSGML%2bCOMPARL%2bPE-500.574%2b01%2bDOC%2bPDF%2bV0%2f%2fEN", 
      "old": [
        "(16) In order to ensure the correct", 
        "application of, and to monitor compliance", 
        "with, the substantive rules on the terms and", 
        "conditions of employment to be respected", 
        "with regard to posted workers, Member", 
        "States should apply only certain control", 
        "measures or administrative formalities to", 
        "undertakings posting workers for the", 
        "provision of services. Such measures and", 
        "requirements may only be imposed", 
        "provided that the competent authorities", 
        "cannot carry out their supervisory task", 
        "effectively without the requested", 
        "information and the necessary information", 
        "cannot be obtained easily from the", 
        "employer of posted workers or the", 
        "authorities in the Member State of", 
        "establishment of the service provider", 
        "within a reasonable delay and/or less", 
        "restrictive measures would not ensure that", 
        "the objectives of the national controls", 
        "measures deemed necessary are attained."
      ], 
      "reference": "2012/0061(COD)", 
      "seq": 149, 
      "orig_lang": "en", 
      "meps": [], 
      "committee": [
        "EMPL"
      ], 
      "authors": "Ma\u0142gorzata Handzlik, Rafa\u0142 Trzaskowski, R\u00f3\u015ca Gr\u00e4fin von Thun und Hohenstein, Adam Bielan, Marek Siwiec, Malcolm Harbour", 
      "date": "2013-01-17T00:00:00", 
      "new": [
        "(16) In order to ensure the correct", 
        "application of, and to monitor compliance", 
        "with, the substantive rules on the terms and", 
        "conditions of employment to be respected", 
        "with regard to posted workers, Member", 
        "States should apply only such control", 
        "measures or administrative formalities to", 
        "undertakings posting workers for the", 
        "provision of services. Such control", 
        "measures or administrative formalities", 
        "should be proportionate and not entail", 
        "unjustified, excessive administrative", 
        "burdens. Such measures and requirements", 
        "may only be imposed provided that the", 
        "competent authorities cannot carry out their", 
        "supervisory task effectively without the", 
        "requested information and the necessary", 
        "information cannot be obtained easily from", 
        "the employer of posted workers or the", 
        "authorities in the Member State of", 
        "establishment of the service provider", 
        "within a reasonable delay and/or less", 
        "restrictive measures would not ensure that", 
        "the objectives of the national controls", 
        "measures deemed necessary are attained."
      ], 
      "location": [
        [
          "Proposal for a directive", 
          "Recital 16"
        ]
      ]
    }, 
    {
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      "old": [
        "(24) In view of the prevalence of", 
        "subcontracting in the construction sector,", 
        "and in order to protect posted workers\u2018", 
        "rights, it is necessary to ensure that in", 
        "such sector at least the contractor of", 
        "which the employer is a direct", 
        "subcontractor can be held liable to pay to", 
        "posted workers the net minimum rates of", 
        "pay due, any back-payments of", 
        "outstanding remuneration and/or", 
        "contributions due to common funds or", 
        "institutions of social partners regulated by", 
        "law or collective agreement in so far as", 
        "these are covered by Article 3 (1) of", 
        "Directive 96/71/EC in addition to or in", 
        "place of the employer. The contractor", 
        "shall not be held liable if he/she has", 
        "undertaken due diligence. The latter may", 
        "imply preventive measures concerning", 
        "proof provided by the subcontractor,", 
        "including where relevant based upon", 
        "information emanating from national", 
        "authorities."
      ], 
      "reference": "2012/0061(COD)", 
      "seq": 168, 
      "orig_lang": "en", 
      "meps": [], 
      "committee": [
        "EMPL"
      ], 
      "authors": "Ma\u0142gorzata Handzlik, Rafa\u0142 Trzaskowski, R\u00f3\u015ca Gr\u00e4fin von Thun und Hohenstein, Adam Bielan, Othmar Karas, Phil Bennion, Malcolm Harbour", 
      "date": "2013-01-17T00:00:00", 
      "new": [
        "deleted"
      ], 
      "location": [
        [
          "Proposal for a directive", 
          "Recital 24"
        ]
      ]
    }, 
    {
      "src": "http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-%2f%2fEP%2f%2fNONSGML%2bCOMPARL%2bPE-500.574%2b01%2bDOC%2bPDF%2bV0%2f%2fEN", 
      "old": [
        "(25) In specific cases, other contractors", 
        "may, in accordance with national law and", 
        "practice, be also held liable for failure to", 
        "comply with the obligations under this", 
        "Directive, or their liability may be limited,", 
        "after consultation of the social partners at", 
        "national or sectoral level."
      ], 
      "reference": "2012/0061(COD)", 
      "seq": 182, 
      "orig_lang": "en", 
      "meps": [], 
      "committee": [
        "EMPL"
      ], 
      "authors": "Ma\u0142gorzata Handzlik, Rafa\u0142 Trzaskowski, R\u00f3\u015ca Gr\u00e4fin von Thun und Hohenstein, Adam Bielan, Phil Bennion, Othmar Karas, Malcolm Harbour", 
      "date": "2013-01-17T00:00:00", 
      "new": [
        "deleted"
      ], 
      "location": [
        [
          "Proposal for a directive", 
          "Recital 25"
        ]
      ]
    }, 
    {
      "src": "http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-%2f%2fEP%2f%2fNONSGML%2bCOMPARL%2bPE-500.574%2b01%2bDOC%2bPDF%2bV0%2f%2fEN", 
      "old": [
        "(26) The obligation to impose a liability", 
        "requirement on the contractor where the", 
        "direct subcontractor is a service provider,", 
        "established in another Member State,", 
        "posting workers is justified in the", 
        "overriding public interest of the social", 
        "protection of workers. Such posted", 
        "workers may not be in the same situation", 
        "as workers employed by a direct", 
        "subcontractor established in the Member", 
        "State of establishment of the contractor", 
        "with regard to the possibility to claim", 
        "outstanding pay or refunds of taxes or", 
        "social security contributions unduly", 
        "withheld."
      ], 
      "reference": "2012/0061(COD)", 
      "seq": 193, 
      "orig_lang": "en", 
      "meps": [], 
      "committee": [
        "EMPL"
      ], 
      "authors": "Ma\u0142gorzata Handzlik, Rafa\u0142 Trzaskowski, R\u00f3\u015ca Gr\u00e4fin von Thun und Hohenstein, Adam Bielan, Phil Bennion, Othmar Karas, Malcolm Harbour", 
      "date": "2013-01-17T00:00:00", 
      "new": [
        "deleted"
      ], 
      "location": [
        [
          "Proposal for a directive", 
          "Recital 26"
        ]
      ]
    }, 
    {
      "src": "http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-%2f%2fEP%2f%2fNONSGML%2bCOMPARL%2bPE-504.094%2b02%2bDOC%2bPDF%2bV0%2f%2fEN", 
      "reference": "2012/0061(COD)", 
      "seq": 643, 
      "orig_lang": "en", 
      "meps": [], 
      "committee": [
        "EMPL"
      ], 
      "authors": "Ma\u0142gorzata Handzlik, Rafa\u0142 Trzaskowski, Adam Bielan, R\u00f3\u015ca Gr\u00e4fin von Thun und Hohenstein, Marek Siwiec, Lidia Joanna Geringer de Oedenberg", 
      "date": "2013-01-21T00:00:00", 
      "new": [
        "At the end of each inspection the", 
        "competent authority shall provide a", 
        "document which includes at least the", 
        "name and address of the inspected", 
        "undertaking, data identifying the", 
        "competent authority, the days in which the", 
        "inspection was carried out, the legal", 
        "ground for the control measure applied, a", 
        "justification on necessity and", 
        "proportionality, upon request of the", 
        "undertaking inspected - information that", 
        "there are matters covered by trade secrets,", 
        "a description of fraud identified or", 
        "information that no fraud was identified,", 
        "as well as any other relevant information.", 
        "The inspected undertaking has the right", 
        "to submit remarks with regard to the", 
        "findings included in the document. The", 
        "inspected undertaking receives a copy of", 
        "the document."
      ], 
      "location": [
        [
          "Proposal for a directive", 
          "Article 10 \u2013 paragraph 2 \u2013 subparagraph 1 a (new)"
        ]
      ]
    }, 
    {
      "src": "http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-%2f%2fEP%2f%2fNONSGML%2bCOMPARL%2bPE-504.094%2b02%2bDOC%2bPDF%2bV0%2f%2fEN", 
      "old": [
        "3. Member States shall ensure that trade", 
        "unions and other third parties, such as", 
        "associations, organisations and other legal", 
        "entities which have, in accordance with the", 
        "criteria laid down by their national law, a", 
        "legitimate interest in ensuring that the", 
        "provisions of this Directive are complied", 
        "with, may engage, on behalf or in support", 
        "of the posted workers or their employer,", 
        "with their approval in any judicial or", 
        "administrative proceedings provided for", 
        "with the objective of implementing this", 
        "Directive and/or enforcing the obligations", 
        "under this Directive."
      ], 
      "reference": "2012/0061(COD)", 
      "seq": 671, 
      "orig_lang": "en", 
      "meps": [], 
      "committee": [
        "EMPL"
      ], 
      "authors": "Ma\u0142gorzata Handzlik, Rafa\u0142 Trzaskowski, R\u00f3\u015ca Gr\u00e4fin von Thun und Hohenstein, Adam Bielan, Lidia Joanna Geringer de Oedenberg", 
      "date": "2013-01-21T00:00:00", 
      "new": [
        "3. Member States shall ensure that trade", 
        "unions and other third parties, such as", 
        "associations, organisations and other legal", 
        "entities which have, in accordance with the", 
        "criteria laid down by their national law, a", 
        "legitimate interest in ensuring that the", 
        "provisions of this Directive are complied", 
        "with, may engage, on behalf or in support", 
        "of the posted workers or their employer,", 
        "only with their approval in any judicial or", 
        "administrative proceedings provided for", 
        "with the objective of implementing this", 
        "Directive and/or enforcing the obligations", 
        "under this Directive."
      ], 
      "location": [
        [
          "Proposal for a directive", 
          "Article 11 \u2013 paragraph 3"
        ]
      ]
    }, 
    {
      "src": "http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-%2f%2fEP%2f%2fNONSGML%2bCOMPARL%2bPE-504.094%2b02%2bDOC%2bPDF%2bV0%2f%2fEN", 
      "old": [
        "(a) any outstanding remuneration which,", 
        "under the applicable terms and conditions", 
        "of employment covered by Article 3 of", 
        "Directive 96/71/EC, would have been due;"
      ], 
      "reference": "2012/0061(COD)", 
      "seq": 682, 
      "orig_lang": "en", 
      "meps": [], 
      "committee": [
        "EMPL"
      ], 
      "authors": "Ma\u0142gorzata Handzlik, Rafa\u0142 Trzaskowski, R\u00f3\u015ca Gr\u00e4fin von Thun und Hohenstein, Adam Bielan", 
      "date": "2013-01-21T00:00:00", 
      "new": [
        "(a) any outstanding remuneration which is", 
        "due and/or contributions due to common", 
        "funds or institutions of social partners", 
        "covered by Article 3 of Directive", 
        "96/71/EC;"
      ], 
      "location": [
        [
          "Proposal for a directive", 
          "Article 11 \u2013 paragraph 5 \u2013 subparagraph 1 \u2013 point a"
        ]
      ]
    }, 
    {
      "src": "http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-%2f%2fEP%2f%2fNONSGML%2bCOMPARL%2bPE-504.094%2b02%2bDOC%2bPDF%2bV0%2f%2fEN", 
      "old": [
        "(b) refund of excessive costs, in relation to", 
        "net remuneration or to the quality of the", 
        "accommodation, withheld or deducted", 
        "from wages for accommodation provided", 
        "by the employer."
      ], 
      "reference": "2012/0061(COD)", 
      "seq": 687, 
      "orig_lang": "en", 
      "meps": [], 
      "committee": [
        "EMPL"
      ], 
      "authors": "Ma\u0142gorzata Handzlik, Rafa\u0142 Trzaskowski, R\u00f3\u015ca Gr\u00e4fin von Thun und Hohenstein, Adam Bielan", 
      "date": "2013-01-21T00:00:00", 
      "new": [
        "(b) refund of excessive costs, in relation to", 
        "remuneration or to the quality of the", 
        "accommodation, withheld or deducted", 
        "from wages for accommodation provided", 
        "by the employer."
      ], 
      "location": [
        [
          "Proposal for a directive", 
          "Article 11 \u2013 paragraph 5 \u2013 subparagraph 1 \u2013 point b"
        ]
      ]
    }, 
    {
      "src": "http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-%2f%2fEP%2f%2fNONSGML%2bCOMPARL%2bPE-504.094%2b02%2bDOC%2bPDF%2bV0%2f%2fEN", 
      "reference": "2012/0061(COD)", 
      "seq": 689, 
      "orig_lang": "en", 
      "meps": [], 
      "committee": [
        "EMPL"
      ], 
      "authors": "Ma\u0142gorzata Handzlik, Rafa\u0142 Trzaskowski, R\u00f3\u015ca Gr\u00e4fin von Thun und Hohenstein, Adam Bielan, Lidia Joanna Geringer de Oedenberg", 
      "date": "2013-01-21T00:00:00", 
      "new": [
        "(ba) any back-payments or refund of taxes", 
        "or social security contributions unduly", 
        "withheld from the worker's salary."
      ], 
      "location": [
        [
          "Proposal for a directive", 
          "Article 11 \u2013 paragraph 5 \u2013 subparagraph 1 \u2013 point b a (new)"
        ]
      ]
    }, 
    {
      "src": "http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-%2f%2fEP%2f%2fNONSGML%2bCOMPARL%2bPE-504.094%2b02%2bDOC%2bPDF%2bV0%2f%2fEN", 
      "old": [
        "Subcontracting \u2014 Joint and several", 
        "1. With respect to the construction", 
        "activities referred to in the Annex to", 
        "Directive 96/71/EC, for all posting", 
        "situations covered by Article 1(3) of", 
        "Directive 96/71/EC, the Member States", 
        "shall ensure on a non\u2013discriminatory", 
        "basis with regard to the protection of the", 
        "equivalent rights of employees of direct", 
        "subcontractors established in its territory,", 
        "that the contractor of which the employer", 
        "(service provider or temporary", 
        "employment undertaking or placement", 
        "agency) is a direct subcontractor can, in", 
        "addition to or in place of the employer, be", 
        "held liable by the posted worker and/or", 
        "common funds or institutions of social", 
        "partners for non-payment of the", 
        "following:", 
        "(a) any outstanding net remuneration", 
        "corresponding to the minimum rates of", 
        "pay and/or contributions due to common", 
        "funds or institutions of social partners in", 
        "so far as covered by Article 3 (1) of", 
        "Directive 96/71/EC;", 
        "(b) any back-payments or refund of taxes", 
        "or social security contributions unduly", 
        "with held from his/her salary.", 
        "The liability referred to in the present", 
        "paragraph shall be limited to worker's", 
        "rights acquired under the contractual", 
        "relationship between the contractor and", 
        "his subcontractor.", 
        "2. Member States shall provide that a", 
        "contractor who has undertaken due", 
        "diligence shall not be liable in accordance", 
        "with paragraph 1. Such systems shall be", 
        "applied in a transparent, non", 
        "discriminatory and proportionate way.", 
        "They may imply preventive measures", 
        "taken by the contractor concerning proof", 
        "provided by the subcontractor of the main", 
        "working conditions applied to the posted", 
        "workers as referred to in Article 3 (1) of", 
        "Directive 96/71/EC, including pay slips", 
        "and payment of wages, the respect of", 
        "social security and/or taxation obligations", 
        "in the Member State of establishment and", 
        "compliance with the applicable rules on", 
        "posting of workers.", 
        "3. Member States may, in conformity with", 
        "Union law, provide for more stringent", 
        "liability rules under national law on a", 
        "non-discriminatory and proportionate", 
        "basis in regard to the scope and range of", 
        "subcontractor liability. Member States", 
        "may also, in conformity with Union law,", 
        "provide for such liability in sectors other", 
        "than those contained in the Annex to", 
        "Directive 96/71/EC. Member States may", 
        "in these cases provide that a contractor", 
        "that has undertaken due diligence as", 
        "defined by national law shall not be liable.", 
        "4. Within three years after the date", 
        "referred to in Article 20, the Commission", 
        "shall, in consultation with the Member", 
        "States and social partners at EU level,", 
        "review the application of this Article with", 
        "a view to proposing, where appropriate,", 
        "any necessary amendments or", 
        "modifications."
      ], 
      "reference": "2012/0061(COD)", 
      "seq": 698, 
      "orig_lang": "en", 
      "meps": [], 
      "committee": [
        "EMPL"
      ], 
      "authors": "Ma\u0142gorzata Handzlik, Rafa\u0142 Trzaskowski, R\u00f3\u015ca Gr\u00e4fin von Thun und Hohenstein, Adam Bielan, Othmar Karas, Malcolm Harbour, Phil Bennion", 
      "date": "2013-01-21T00:00:00", 
      "new": [
        "Article 12 deleted", 
        "liability"
      ], 
      "location": [
        [
          "Proposal for a directive", 
          "Article 12"
        ]
      ]
    }, 
    {
      "src": "http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-%2f%2fEP%2f%2fNONSGML%2bCOMPARL%2bPE-504.094%2b02%2bDOC%2bPDF%2bV0%2f%2fEN", 
      "old": [
        "1. With respect to the construction", 
        "activities referred to in the Annex to", 
        "Directive 96/71/EC, for all posting", 
        "situations covered by Article 1(3) of", 
        "Directive 96/71/EC, the Member States", 
        "shall ensure on a non\u2013discriminatory", 
        "basis with regard to the protection of the", 
        "equivalent rights of employees of direct", 
        "subcontractors established in its territory,", 
        "that the contractor of which the employer", 
        "(service provider or temporary", 
        "employment undertaking or placement", 
        "agency) is a direct subcontractor can, in", 
        "addition to or in place of the employer, be", 
        "held liable by the posted worker and/or", 
        "common funds or institutions of social", 
        "partners for non-payment of the", 
        "following:", 
        "(a) any outstanding net remuneration", 
        "corresponding to the minimum rates of", 
        "pay and/or contributions due to common", 
        "funds or institutions of social partners in", 
        "so far as covered by Article 3 (1) of", 
        "Directive 96/71/EC;", 
        "(b) any back-payments or refund of taxes", 
        "or social security contributions unduly", 
        "with held from his/her salary."
      ], 
      "reference": "2012/0061(COD)", 
      "seq": 702, 
      "orig_lang": "en", 
      "meps": [], 
      "committee": [
        "EMPL"
      ], 
      "authors": "Ma\u0142gorzata Handzlik, Rafa\u0142 Trzaskowski, R\u00f3\u015ca Gr\u00e4fin von Thun und Hohenstein, Adam Bielan, Phil Bennion, Othmar Karas, Malcolm Harbour", 
      "date": "2013-01-21T00:00:00", 
      "new": [
        "deleted"
      ], 
      "location": [
        [
          "Proposal for a directive", 
          "Article 12 \u2013 paragraph 1 \u2013 subparagraph 1"
        ]
      ]
    }, 
    {
      "src": "http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-%2f%2fEP%2f%2fNONSGML%2bCOMPARL%2bPE-504.094%2b02%2bDOC%2bPDF%2bV0%2f%2fEN", 
      "old": [
        "(a) any outstanding net remuneration", 
        "corresponding to the minimum rates of", 
        "pay and/or contributions due to common", 
        "funds or institutions of social partners in", 
        "so far as covered by Article 3 (1) of", 
        "Directive 96/71/EC;"
      ], 
      "reference": "2012/0061(COD)", 
      "seq": 719, 
      "orig_lang": "en", 
      "meps": [], 
      "committee": [
        "EMPL"
      ], 
      "authors": "Ma\u0142gorzata Handzlik, Rafa\u0142 Trzaskowski, R\u00f3\u015ca Gr\u00e4fin von Thun und Hohenstein, Adam Bielan, Othmar Karas, Malcolm Harbour", 
      "date": "2013-01-21T00:00:00", 
      "new": [
        "deleted"
      ], 
      "location": [
        [
          "Proposal for a directive", 
          "Article 12 \u2013 paragraph 1 \u2013 subparagraph 1 \u2013 point a"
        ]
      ]
    }, 
    {
      "src": "http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-%2f%2fEP%2f%2fNONSGML%2bCOMPARL%2bPE-504.094%2b02%2bDOC%2bPDF%2bV0%2f%2fEN", 
      "old": [
        "(b) any back-payments or refund of taxes", 
        "or social security contributions unduly", 
        "with held from his/her salary."
      ], 
      "reference": "2012/0061(COD)", 
      "seq": 729, 
      "orig_lang": "en", 
      "meps": [], 
      "committee": [
        "EMPL"
      ], 
      "authors": "Ma\u0142gorzata Handzlik, Rafa\u0142 Trzaskowski, R\u00f3\u015ca Gr\u00e4fin von Thun und Hohenstein, Adam Bielan, Othmar Karas, Malcolm Harbour", 
      "date": "2013-01-21T00:00:00", 
      "new": [
        "deleted"
      ], 
      "location": [
        [
          "Proposal for a directive", 
          "Article 12 \u2013 paragraph 1 \u2013 subparagraph 1 \u2013 point b"
        ]
      ]
    }, 
    {
      "src": "http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-%2f%2fEP%2f%2fNONSGML%2bCOMPARL%2bPE-504.094%2b02%2bDOC%2bPDF%2bV0%2f%2fEN", 
      "old": [
        "The liability referred to in the present", 
        "paragraph shall be limited to worker's", 
        "rights acquired under the contractual", 
        "relationship between the contractor and", 
        "his subcontractor."
      ], 
      "reference": "2012/0061(COD)", 
      "seq": 737, 
      "orig_lang": "en", 
      "meps": [], 
      "committee": [
        "EMPL"
      ], 
      "authors": "Ma\u0142gorzata Handzlik, Rafa\u0142 Trzaskowski, R\u00f3\u015ca Gr\u00e4fin von Thun und Hohenstein, Adam Bielan, Othmar Karas, Malcolm Harbour", 
      "date": "2013-01-21T00:00:00", 
      "new": [
        "deleted"
      ], 
      "location": [
        [
          "Proposal for a directive", 
          "Article 12 \u2013 paragraph 1 \u2013 subparagraph 2"
        ]
      ]
    }, 
    {
      "src": "http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-%2f%2fEP%2f%2fNONSGML%2bCOMPARL%2bPE-504.094%2b02%2bDOC%2bPDF%2bV0%2f%2fEN", 
      "old": [
        "2. Member States shall provide that a", 
        "contractor who has undertaken due", 
        "diligence shall not be liable in accordance", 
        "with paragraph 1. Such systems shall be", 
        "applied in a transparent, non", 
        "discriminatory and proportionate way.", 
        "They may imply preventive measures", 
        "taken by the contractor concerning proof", 
        "provided by the subcontractor of the main", 
        "working conditions applied to the posted", 
        "workers as referred to in Article 3 (1) of", 
        "Directive 96/71/EC, including pay slips", 
        "and payment of wages, the respect of", 
        "social security and/or taxation obligations", 
        "in the Member State of establishment and", 
        "compliance with the applicable rules on", 
        "posting of workers."
      ], 
      "reference": "2012/0061(COD)", 
      "seq": 745, 
      "orig_lang": "en", 
      "meps": [], 
      "committee": [
        "EMPL"
      ], 
      "authors": "Ma\u0142gorzata Handzlik, Rafa\u0142 Trzaskowski, R\u00f3\u015ca Gr\u00e4fin von Thun und Hohenstein, Adam Bielan, Phil Bennion, Othmar Karas, Malcolm Harbour", 
      "date": "2013-01-21T00:00:00", 
      "new": [
        "deleted"
      ], 
      "location": [
        [
          "Proposal for a directive", 
          "Article 12 \u2013 paragraph 2"
        ]
      ]
    }, 
    {
      "src": "http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-%2f%2fEP%2f%2fNONSGML%2bCOMPARL%2bPE-504.094%2b02%2bDOC%2bPDF%2bV0%2f%2fEN", 
      "old": [
        "3. Member States may, in conformity with", 
        "Union law, provide for more stringent", 
        "liability rules under national law on a", 
        "non-discriminatory and proportionate", 
        "basis in regard to the scope and range of", 
        "subcontractor liability. Member States", 
        "may also, in conformity with Union law,", 
        "provide for such liability in sectors other", 
        "than those contained in the Annex to", 
        "Directive 96/71/EC. Member States may", 
        "in these cases provide that a contractor", 
        "that has undertaken due diligence as", 
        "defined by national law shall not be liable."
      ], 
      "reference": "2012/0061(COD)", 
      "seq": 756, 
      "orig_lang": "en", 
      "meps": [], 
      "committee": [
        "EMPL"
      ], 
      "authors": "Ma\u0142gorzata Handzlik, Rafa\u0142 Trzaskowski, R\u00f3\u015ca Gr\u00e4fin von Thun und Hohenstein, Adam Bielan, Othmar Karas, Malcolm Harbour", 
      "date": "2013-01-21T00:00:00", 
      "new": [
        "deleted"
      ], 
      "location": [
        [
          "Proposal for a directive", 
          "Article 12 \u2013 paragraph 3"
        ]
      ]
    }, 
    {
      "src": "http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-%2f%2fEP%2f%2fNONSGML%2bCOMPARL%2bPE-504.094%2b02%2bDOC%2bPDF%2bV0%2f%2fEN", 
      "old": [
        "4. Within three years after the date", 
        "referred to in Article 20, the Commission", 
        "shall, in consultation with the Member", 
        "States and social partners at EU level,", 
        "review the application of this Article with", 
        "a view to proposing, where appropriate,", 
        "any necessary amendments or", 
        "modifications."
      ], 
      "reference": "2012/0061(COD)", 
      "seq": 765, 
      "orig_lang": "en", 
      "meps": [], 
      "committee": [
        "EMPL"
      ], 
      "authors": "Ma\u0142gorzata Handzlik, Rafa\u0142 Trzaskowski, R\u00f3\u015ca Gr\u00e4fin von Thun und Hohenstein, Adam Bielan, Phil Bennion, Othmar Karas, Malcolm Harbour", 
      "date": "2013-01-21T00:00:00", 
      "new": [
        "deleted"
      ], 
      "location": [
        [
          "Proposal for a directive", 
          "Article 12 \u2013 paragraph 4"
        ]
      ]
    }, 
    {
      "src": "http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-%2f%2fEP%2f%2fNONSGML%2bCOMPARL%2bPE-508.256%2b01%2bDOC%2bPDF%2bV0%2f%2fEN", 
      "old": [
        "C. whereas a more competitive services", 
        "market is necessary for European industry;"
      ], 
      "reference": "2012/2144(INI)", 
      "seq": 11, 
      "orig_lang": "pl", 
      "meps": [], 
      "committee": [
        "IMCO"
      ], 
      "authors": "Adam Bielan", 
      "date": "2013-05-13T00:00:00", 
      "new": [
        "C. whereas a functional, efficient and", 
        "more competitive services market is", 
        "necessary for European industry;"
      ], 
      "location": [
        [
          "Motion for a resolution", 
          "Recital C"
        ]
      ]
    }, 
    {
      "src": "http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-%2f%2fEP%2f%2fNONSGML%2bCOMPARL%2bPE-508.256%2b01%2bDOC%2bPDF%2bV0%2f%2fEN", 
      "old": [
        "6. Regrets that Member States are often", 
        "using overriding reasons of public interest", 
        "(Article15 of the Services Directive) to", 
        "protect and favour their domestic market;", 
        "highlights the fact that burdensome legal-", 
        "form and shareholder requirements,", 
        "territorial restrictions, economic needs tests", 
        "and fixed tariffs create unjustified obstacles", 
        "to cross-border establishment;"
      ], 
      "reference": "2012/2144(INI)", 
      "seq": 51, 
      "orig_lang": "pl", 
      "meps": [], 
      "committee": [
        "IMCO"
      ], 
      "authors": "Adam Bielan", 
      "date": "2013-05-13T00:00:00", 
      "new": [
        "6. Regrets that Member States are often", 
        "using overriding reasons of public interest", 
        "(Article15 of the Services Directive) to", 
        "protect and favour their domestic market,", 
        "which is harmful to the internal market", 
        "for services; highlights the fact that", 
        "burdensome legal-form and shareholder", 
        "requirements, territorial restrictions,", 
        "economic needs tests and fixed tariffs", 
        "create unjustified obstacles to efficient", 
        "cross-border establishment;"
      ], 
      "location": [
        [
          "Motion for a resolution", 
          "Paragraph 6"
        ]
      ]
    }, 
    {
      "src": "http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-%2f%2fEP%2f%2fNONSGML%2bCOMPARL%2bPE-508.256%2b01%2bDOC%2bPDF%2bV0%2f%2fEN", 
      "old": [
        "8. Is concerned at the growing number of", 
        "discrimination cases reported by", 
        "consumers; urges Member States to", 
        "properly enforce Article 20(2) of the", 
        "Services Directive and calls on businesses", 
        "to refrain from unjustified discriminatory", 
        "practices on grounds of nationality or place", 
        "of residence;"
      ], 
      "reference": "2012/2144(INI)", 
      "seq": 58, 
      "orig_lang": "pl", 
      "meps": [], 
      "committee": [
        "IMCO"
      ], 
      "authors": "Adam Bielan", 
      "date": "2013-05-13T00:00:00", 
      "new": [
        "8. Is concerned at the growing number of", 
        "discrimination cases reported by", 
        "consumers; urges Member States to", 
        "properly enforce Article 20(2) of the", 
        "Services Directive and calls on businesses", 
        "to cease unjustified discriminatory", 
        "practices on grounds of nationality or place", 
        "of residence;"
      ], 
      "location": [
        [
          "Motion for a resolution", 
          "Paragraph 8"
        ]
      ]
    }, 
    {
      "src": "http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-%2f%2fEP%2f%2fNONSGML%2bCOMPARL%2bPE-510.679%2b02%2bDOC%2bPDF%2bV0%2f%2fEN", 
      "old": [
        "c) define the position, format, layout,", 
        "design, rotation and proportions of the", 
        "health warnings;"
      ], 
      "reference": "2012/0366(COD)", 
      "seq": 269, 
      "orig_lang": "pl", 
      "meps": [], 
      "committee": [
        "IMCO"
      ], 
      "authors": "Adam Bielan", 
      "date": "2013-05-13T00:00:00", 
      "new": [
        "c) define the position, format, layout,", 
        "design and rotation of the health warnings;"
      ], 
      "location": [
        [
          "Proposal for a directive", 
          "Article 9 \u2013 paragraph 3 \u2013 point c"
        ]
      ]
    }, 
    {
      "src": "http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-%2f%2fEP%2f%2fNONSGML%2bCOMPARL%2bPE-510.679%2b02%2bDOC%2bPDF%2bV0%2f%2fEN", 
      "justification": "Maintaining authorisation for internet sales, regardless of the theoretical requirement that\nthere be a system for verifying the age of the customer, runs counter to the objective set by the\nCommission, namely preventing children and young people from accessing tobacco products.\nIt is possible that cheating such an age-verification system would not represent a challenge to\nyoung potential purchasers.", 
      "old": [
        "1. Member States shall oblige retail outlets", 
        "intending to engage in cross-border", 
        "distance sales to consumers located in the", 
        "Union to register with the competent", 
        "authorities in the Member State where the", 
        "retail outlet is established and in the", 
        "Member State where the actual or", 
        "potential consumer is located. Retail", 
        "outlets established outside the Union have", 
        "to register with the competent authorities", 
        "in the Member State where the actual or", 
        "potential consumer is located. All retail", 
        "outlets intending to engage in cross-", 
        "border distance sales shall submit at least", 
        "the following information to the", 
        "competent authorities:"
      ], 
      "seq": 378, 
      "reference": "2012/0366(COD)", 
      "orig_lang": "pl", 
      "meps": [], 
      "committee": [
        "IMCO"
      ], 
      "authors": "Adam Bielan", 
      "date": "2013-05-13T00:00:00", 
      "new": [
        "1. Member States shall not allow", 
        "cross-border distance sales of tobacco", 
        "products to consumers located in the", 
        "Union."
      ], 
      "location": [
        [
          "Proposal for a directive", 
          "Article 16 \u2013 paragraph 1 \u2013 introductory part"
        ]
      ]
    }, 
    {
      "src": "http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-%2f%2fEP%2f%2fNONSGML%2bCOMPARL%2bPE-510.679%2b02%2bDOC%2bPDF%2bV0%2f%2fEN", 
      "old": [
        "a) name or corporate name and", 
        "permanent address of the place of activity", 
        "from where the tobacco products are", 
        "supplied;"
      ], 
      "reference": "2012/0366(COD)", 
      "seq": 382, 
      "orig_lang": "pl", 
      "meps": [], 
      "committee": [
        "IMCO"
      ], 
      "authors": "Adam Bielan", 
      "date": "2013-05-13T00:00:00", 
      "new": [
        "deleted"
      ], 
      "location": [
        [
          "Proposal for a directive", 
          "Article 16 \u2013 paragraph 1 \u2013 point a"
        ]
      ]
    }, 
    {
      "src": "http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-%2f%2fEP%2f%2fNONSGML%2bCOMPARL%2bPE-510.679%2b02%2bDOC%2bPDF%2bV0%2f%2fEN", 
      "old": [
        "b) the starting date of the activity of", 
        "offering tobacco products for cross-border", 
        "distance sales to the public by means of", 
        "information society services;"
      ], 
      "reference": "2012/0366(COD)", 
      "seq": 386, 
      "orig_lang": "pl", 
      "meps": [], 
      "committee": [
        "IMCO"
      ], 
      "authors": "Adam Bielan", 
      "date": "2013-05-13T00:00:00", 
      "new": [
        "deleted"
      ], 
      "location": [
        [
          "Proposal for a directive", 
          "Article 16 \u2013 paragraph 1 \u2013 point b"
        ]
      ]
    }, 
    {
      "src": "http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-%2f%2fEP%2f%2fNONSGML%2bCOMPARL%2bPE-510.679%2b02%2bDOC%2bPDF%2bV0%2f%2fEN", 
      "old": [
        "c) the address of the website/-s used for", 
        "that purpose and all relevant information", 
        "necessary to identify the website."
      ], 
      "reference": "2012/0366(COD)", 
      "seq": 390, 
      "orig_lang": "pl", 
      "meps": [], 
      "committee": [
        "IMCO"
      ], 
      "authors": "Adam Bielan", 
      "date": "2013-05-13T00:00:00", 
      "new": [
        "deleted"
      ], 
      "location": [
        [
          "Proposal for a directive", 
          "Article 16 \u2013 paragraph 1 \u2013 point c"
        ]
      ]
    }, 
    {
      "src": "http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-%2f%2fEP%2f%2fNONSGML%2bCOMPARL%2bPE-510.679%2b02%2bDOC%2bPDF%2bV0%2f%2fEN", 
      "old": [
        "2. The competent authorities of the", 
        "Member States shall publish the complete", 
        "list of all retail outlets registered with", 
        "them in accordance with the rules and", 
        "safeguards laid down in Directive", 
        "95/46/EC Retail outlets may only start", 
        "placing tobacco products on the market in", 
        "form of distance sales as of the moment", 
        "the name of the retail outlet is published", 
        "in the relevant Member States."
      ], 
      "reference": "2012/0366(COD)", 
      "seq": 396, 
      "orig_lang": "pl", 
      "meps": [], 
      "committee": [
        "IMCO"
      ], 
      "authors": "Adam Bielan", 
      "date": "2013-05-13T00:00:00", 
      "new": [
        "deleted"
      ], 
      "location": [
        [
          "Proposal for a directive", 
          "Article 16 \u2013 paragraph 2"
        ]
      ]
    }, 
    {
      "src": "http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-%2f%2fEP%2f%2fNONSGML%2bCOMPARL%2bPE-510.679%2b02%2bDOC%2bPDF%2bV0%2f%2fEN", 
      "old": [
        "3. If it is necessary in order to ensure", 
        "compliance and facilitate enforcement,", 
        "Member States of destination may require", 
        "that the retail outlet nominates a natural", 
        "person who is responsible for verifying", 
        "the tobacco products before reaching the", 
        "consumer comply with the national", 
        "provisions adopted pursuant to this", 
        "Directive in the Member State of", 
        "destination."
      ], 
      "reference": "2012/0366(COD)", 
      "seq": 401, 
      "orig_lang": "pl", 
      "meps": [], 
      "committee": [
        "IMCO"
      ], 
      "authors": "Adam Bielan", 
      "date": "2013-05-13T00:00:00", 
      "new": [
        "deleted"
      ], 
      "location": [
        [
          "Proposal for a directive", 
          "Article 16 \u2013 paragraph 3"
        ]
      ]
    }, 
    {
      "src": "http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-%2f%2fEP%2f%2fNONSGML%2bCOMPARL%2bPE-510.679%2b02%2bDOC%2bPDF%2bV0%2f%2fEN", 
      "old": [
        "4. Retail outlets engaged in distance sales", 
        "shall be equipped with an age verification", 
        "system, which verifies at the time of sale,", 
        "that the purchasing consumer respects the", 
        "minimum age foreseen under the national", 
        "legislation of the Member State of", 
        "destination. The retailer or nominated", 
        "natural person shall report to the", 
        "competent authorities a description of the", 
        "details and functioning of the age", 
        "verification system."
      ], 
      "reference": "2012/0366(COD)", 
      "seq": 406, 
      "orig_lang": "pl", 
      "meps": [], 
      "committee": [
        "IMCO"
      ], 
      "authors": "Adam Bielan", 
      "date": "2013-05-13T00:00:00", 
      "new": [
        "deleted"
      ], 
      "location": [
        [
          "Proposal for a directive", 
          "Article 16 \u2013 paragraph 4"
        ]
      ]
    }, 
    {
      "src": "http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-%2f%2fEP%2f%2fNONSGML%2bCOMPARL%2bPE-510.679%2b02%2bDOC%2bPDF%2bV0%2f%2fEN", 
      "old": [
        "5. Personal data of the consumer shall", 
        "only be processed in accordance with", 
        "Directive 95/46/EC and not be disclosed to", 
        "the manufacturer of tobacco products or", 
        "companies forming part of the same", 
        "group of companies or to any other third", 
        "parties. Personal data shall not be used or", 
        "transferred beyond the purpose of this", 
        "actual purchase. This also applies if the", 
        "retail outlet forms part of a manufacturer", 
        "of tobacco products."
      ], 
      "reference": "2012/0366(COD)", 
      "seq": 411, 
      "orig_lang": "pl", 
      "meps": [], 
      "committee": [
        "IMCO"
      ], 
      "authors": "Adam Bielan", 
      "date": "2013-05-13T00:00:00", 
      "new": [
        "deleted"
      ], 
      "location": [
        [
          "Proposal for a directive", 
          "Article 16 \u2013 paragraph 5"
        ]
      ]
    }, 
    {
      "src": "http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-%2f%2fEP%2f%2fNONSGML%2bCOMPARL%2bPE-510.679%2b02%2bDOC%2bPDF%2bV0%2f%2fEN", 
      "old": [
        "5. The Commission shall be empowered to", 
        "adopt delegated acts in accordance with", 
        "Article 22 to adapt the requirements in", 
        "paragraphs 3 and 4 taking into account", 
        "scientific and market developments and to", 
        "adopt and adapt the position, format,", 
        "layout, design and rotation of the health", 
        "warnings."
      ], 
      "reference": "2012/0366(COD)", 
      "seq": 450, 
      "orig_lang": "pl", 
      "meps": [], 
      "committee": [
        "IMCO"
      ], 
      "authors": "Adam Bielan", 
      "date": "2013-05-13T00:00:00", 
      "new": [
        "5. The Commission shall be empowered to", 
        "adopt delegated acts in accordance with", 
        "Article 22 to adapt the requirements in", 
        "paragraphs 3 and 4 taking into account", 
        "scientific and market developments and to", 
        "adopt and adapt the position, layout, design", 
        "and rotation of the health warnings."
      ], 
      "location": [
        [
          "Proposal for a directive", 
          "Article 18 \u2013 paragraph 5"
        ]
      ]
    }, 
    {
      "src": "http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-%2f%2fEP%2f%2fNONSGML%2bCOMPARL%2bPE-510.679%2b02%2bDOC%2bPDF%2bV0%2f%2fEN", 
      "old": [
        "1. Member States shall bring into force the", 
        "laws, regulations and administrative", 
        "provisions necessary to comply with this", 
        "Directive by [Publications Office, please", 
        "insert the exact date: entry into force + 18", 
        "months] at the latest. They shall forthwith", 
        "communicate to the Commission the text", 
        "of those provisions."
      ], 
      "reference": "2012/0366(COD)", 
      "seq": 472, 
      "orig_lang": "pl", 
      "meps": [], 
      "committee": [
        "IMCO"
      ], 
      "authors": "Adam Bielan", 
      "date": "2013-05-13T00:00:00", 
      "new": [
        "1. Member States shall bring into force the", 
        "laws, regulations and administrative", 
        "provisions necessary to comply with this", 
        "Directive by [Publications Office, please", 
        "insert the exact date: entry into force + 24", 
        "months] at the latest. They shall forthwith", 
        "communicate to the Commission the text", 
        "of those provisions."
      ], 
      "location": [
        [
          "Proposal for a directive", 
          "Article 25 \u2013 paragraph 1"
        ]
      ]
    }, 
    {
      "src": "http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-%2f%2fEP%2f%2fNONSGML%2bCOMPARL%2bPE-510.679%2b02%2bDOC%2bPDF%2bV0%2f%2fEN", 
      "justification": "Member States should have more time to adjust to the new provisions.", 
      "old": [
        "Member States may allow the following", 
        "products, which are not in compliance with", 
        "this Directive, to be placed on the market", 
        "until [Publications Office, please insert the", 
        "exact date: entry into force + 24 months]:"
      ], 
      "seq": 473, 
      "reference": "2012/0366(COD)", 
      "orig_lang": "pl", 
      "meps": [], 
      "committee": [
        "IMCO"
      ], 
      "authors": "Adam Bielan", 
      "date": "2013-05-13T00:00:00", 
      "new": [
        "Member States may allow the following", 
        "products, which are not in compliance with", 
        "this Directive, to be placed on the market", 
        "until [Publications Office, please insert the", 
        "exact date: entry into force + 48 months]:"
      ], 
      "location": [
        [
          "Proposal for a directive", 
          "Article 26 \u2013 paragraph 1 \u2013 introductory part"
        ]
      ]
    }, 
    {
      "src": "http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-%2f%2fEP%2f%2fNONSGML%2bCOMPARL%2bPE-510.660%2b01%2bDOC%2bPDF%2bV0%2f%2fEN", 
      "old": [
        "(22) The labelling provisions also need to", 
        "be adapted to new scientific evidence. For", 
        "example the indication of the yields for tar,", 
        "nicotine and carbon monoxide on cigarette", 
        "packets have proven to be misleading as it", 
        "makes consumers believe that certain", 
        "cigarettes are less harmful than others.", 
        "Evidence also suggests that large combined", 
        "health warnings are more effective than", 
        "text-only warnings. In this light combined", 
        "health warnings should become mandatory", 
        "throughout the Union and cover significant", 
        "and visible parts of the packet surface. A", 
        "minimum size should be set for all health", 
        "warnings to ensure their visibility and", 
        "effectiveness."
      ], 
      "reference": "2012/0366(COD)", 
      "seq": 78, 
      "orig_lang": "pl", 
      "meps": [], 
      "committee": [
        "IMCO"
      ], 
      "authors": "Adam Bielan", 
      "date": "2013-05-08T00:00:00", 
      "new": [
        "(22) The labelling provisions need to be", 
        "adapted so that they do not mislead", 
        "consumers. The indication of the yields for", 
        "tar, nicotine and carbon monoxide on", 
        "cigarette packets may be misread by", 
        "consumers as it often makes consumers", 
        "believe that certain cigarettes are less", 
        "harmful than others. Evidence also", 
        "suggests that large combined health", 
        "warnings are more effective than text-only", 
        "warnings. In this light combined health", 
        "warnings should become mandatory", 
        "throughout the Union and cover significant", 
        "and visible parts of the packet surface. A", 
        "minimum size should be set for all health", 
        "warnings to ensure their visibility and", 
        "effectiveness."
      ], 
      "location": [
        [
          "Proposal for a directive", 
          "Recital 22"
        ]
      ]
    }, 
    {
      "src": "http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-%2f%2fEP%2f%2fNONSGML%2bCOMPARL%2bPE-510.660%2b01%2bDOC%2bPDF%2bV0%2f%2fEN", 
      "old": [
        "(b) to define the position, format, layout", 
        "and design of the health warnings laid", 
        "down in this Article, including their font", 
        "type and background colour."
      ], 
      "reference": "2012/0366(COD)", 
      "seq": 228, 
      "orig_lang": "pl", 
      "meps": [], 
      "committee": [
        "IMCO"
      ], 
      "authors": "Adam Bielan", 
      "date": "2013-05-08T00:00:00", 
      "new": [
        "(b) to define the position, layout and design", 
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        "by means of international arbitration, in", 
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                  "<div id=\"summary\">\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"text-align:justify\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">PURPOSE: to launch a consultation on the integrated\nparcel delivery market for the growth of e-commerce in the EU\n(Commission Green Paper).</span></p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"text-align:justify\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">BACKGROUND: according to estimations, the EU parcel\nmarket was estimated to be worth <b>&#128;42.4 billion in\n2008</b>.</span></p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"text-align:justify\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">Over the last 5 years, and due to the growth of\ne-commerce, the business to consumer segment of the parcel and\npacket markets has grown rapidly. Estimates of today's volumes\nindicate that this segment now represents between 20 % and 40% of\ntotal volumes in more mature e-commerce markets such as the United\nKingdom. In the EU-27, only 9% of EU consumers and 18% of EU\nretailers use cross-border e-commerce. 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In this context, the\nGreen Paper focuses on the following points:</span></p>\n<ul style=\"margin-top:0cm\" type=\"disc\">\n<li class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"text-align:justify\"><b><span lang=\"EN-GB\">greater consideration from the consumers&#146; point\nof view through the provisions of information</span></b><span lang=\"EN-GB\">: (i) on delivery options and modalities; (ii) on the\nquality/performance of delivery (e.g. performance indicators on the\nspeed of delivery, the geographic coverage of the delivery\noperator, delays, damaged or lost items; (iii) trust labels (e.g. a\ncertificate given by an industry association that the delivery\nprocess of an operator can be trusted);</span></li>\n<li class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"text-align:justify\"><b><span lang=\"EN-GB\">better service and more safeguards</span></b><span lang=\"EN-GB\">: the Green Paper examines the need for a <b>new\nuniversal service obligation</b> to address the ubiquity,\naffordability and quality of parcel delivery services as well as\nways to reply to concerns and <b>consumer complaints</b> as regards\ndeliveries.</span></li>\n</ul>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"text-align:justify\"><b><span lang=\"EN-GB\">(2) Controlling costs</span></b><span lang=\"EN-GB\">:\nconsumers and e-retailers consider generally current price levels\nto be too high. By contrast, operators argue that they already work\nwith low margins and that sustainable prices are necessary to\nensure their long-term economic viability. There is a need to\n<b>identify solutions to limit the impact on delivery prices of\ncrossing border</b> and to close the existing gap between the\ndomestic and the cross-border price, where it is not objectively\njustified.</span></p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"text-align:justify\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">Consumers often perceive the choice of delivery\nsolutions to be very limited due to the lack of transparency of the\nmarket, and the actual state &#150; or perceived state &#150; of\ncompetition on the market. 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                "url": "http://www.europarl.europa.eu/registre/docs_autres_institutions/commission_europeenne/com/2012/0721/COM_COM(2012)0721_EN.pdf", 
                "text": [
                  "<div id=\"summary\">\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"text-align:justify\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">PURPOSE: to create a harmonised market for the\naccessibility of public sector bodies&#146; websites.</span></p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"text-align:justify\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">PROPOSED ACT: Directive of the European Parliament and\nthe Council.</span></p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"text-align:justify;text-autospace:none\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">BACKGROUND: in 2009, the website-developer market\nconsisted of some 175 000 enterprises in the 27 EU Member States.\nIt employed some 1 million people and the generated turnover was\nEUR 144 billion. The European market for web-accessibility related\nproducts and services is estimated at EUR 2 billion. It could grow\nsignificantly, as less than 10% of websites are\naccessible.</span></p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"text-align:justify;text-autospace:none\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">The number of websites providing e-government services\n(about 380 500 in the EU) and public sector websites (over 761 000\nin the EU) is growing rapidly. Most Member States have already\neither enacted legislation, or taken other measures on web\naccessibility. However, significant differences exist between these\nlaws and measures.</span></p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"text-align:justify;text-autospace:none\"><b><span lang=\"EN-GB\">The non-harmonised national approaches to\nweb-accessibility create barriers in the Internal\nMarket.</span></b> <span lang=\"EN-GB\">Harmonisation of national\nmeasures for the public sector at EU level is being proposed as a\nnecessary condition to put an end to this fragmentation and lack of\nconfidence in the web accessibility market.</span></p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"text-align:justify\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">IMPACT ASSESSMENT: the proposal is accompanied by an\n<a href=\"http://eur-lex.europa.eu/LexUriServ/LexUriServ.do?uri=SWD:2012:0402:FIN:EN:PDF\">impact\nassessment</a>. An Impact Assessment Steering Group, led by the\nDirectorate General for the Information Society and Media, was\nestablished with a wide representation of services and departments\nof the Commission.</span></p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"text-align:justify\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">The Commission believes that <b>harmonisation will\nlead to better market conditions, more jobs, cheaper\nweb-accessibility and more accessible websites</b>: a triple win\nfor governments, businesses, and citizens.</span></p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"text-align:justify;text-autospace:none\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">In addition, the Directive would support Member States\nin achieving their national commitments regarding web\naccessibility, as well as their commitment to the United Nations\nConvention on the <b>Rights of Persons with Disabilities</b>\nregarding websites of public sector bodies.</span></p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"text-align:justify;text-autospace:none\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">LEGAL BASIS: Article 114(1) of the Treaty on the\nFunctioning of the European Union (TFEU).</span></p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"text-align:justify;text-autospace:none\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">CONTENT: the Directive aims at approximating the laws,\nregulations and administrative provisions of the Member States on\nthe accessibility of public sector bodies' websites, by defining\nharmonised requirements.</span></p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"text-align:justify\"><b><span lang=\"EN-GB\">Purpose and scope:</span></b> <span lang=\"EN-GB\">the\nproposal lays down the technical provisions whereby Member States\nshall make accessible the content of certain types of websites of\npublic sector bodies which <b>provide information and services that\nare essential for citizens' participation in economy and\nsociety</b> (e.g. income tax, employment services, social security,\npersonal documents, vehicle registration, police statements,\nuniversity or higher education enrolment).</span></p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"text-align:justify\"><b><span lang=\"EN-GB\">Requirements for web-accessibility:</span></b> <span lang=\"EN-GB\" style=\"color:black\">the requirements for\nweb-accessibility are defined along two dimensions: (i) user\norientation; and (ii) market orientation and\ninteroperability.</span></p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"text-align:justify;text-autospace:none\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\" style=\"color:black\">The</span> <span lang=\"EN-GB\" style=\"color:#231F20\">Commission shall be empowered to adopt\ndelegated acts to specify further, where appropriate, the\nharmonised requirements necessary to ensure the accessibility of\nthe websites concerned.</span></p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"text-align:justify\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">In order to ensure that current political commitments\nare promptly achieved, the above provisions are to be implemented\nby <b>31 December 2015</b>.</span></p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"text-align:justify\"><b><span lang=\"EN-GB\">Harmonised standards and presumption of\nconformity:</span></b> <span lang=\"EN-GB\">this Directive is in line\nwith Regulation (EU) No 1025/2012 of the European Parliament and of\nthe Council on European Standardisation which sets the legal basis\nfor the Commission to request European standardisation\norganisations to develop harmonised standards to assist\nstakeholders in providing presumption of conformity.</span></p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"text-align:justify;text-autospace:none\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">In one of the Directive&#146;s recitals, it is\nindicated that the Success Criteria and Requirements for Level AA\nconformance specified in the version 2.0 of the Web Content\nAccessibility Guidelines (WCAG 2.0) issued by World Wide Web\nConsortium (W3C), are expected to be taken into account in <b>the\nEuropean standard resulting from Mandate 376</b> and subsequently\nin the harmonised standard that should be built upon the outcome of\nthis work.. These technology neutral specifications provide the\nbasis for the requirements for web-accessibility.</span></p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"text-align:justify\"><b><span lang=\"EN-GB\">European and international standards and presumption\nof conformity:</span></b> <span lang=\"EN-GB\">in the absence of\nharmonised standards, the Directive provides a solution for\npresumption of conformity with the web-accessibility requirements\nto the websites concerned which meet European standards or parts\nthereof that have been determined by the Commission by delegated\nacts. Mandate 376 is preparing a European Standard that includes\nweb accessibility.</span></p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"text-align:justify\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">In the absence of such European standard, the\nDirective also provides a solution for presumption of conformity\nwith the web-accessibility requirements to the websites concerned\nwhich meet the parts of the ISO/IEC 40500:2012 covering the Success\nCriteria and Conformance Requirements for Level AA\nconformance.</span></p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"text-align:justify;text-autospace:none\"><b><span lang=\"EN-GB\">Reports:</span></b> <span lang=\"EN-GB\" style=\"color:black\">the accessibility of a website should be\ncontinuously monitored, in the light of regular updates of web\ncontent. Member States are requested to monitor</span> <span lang=\"EN-GB\" style=\"color:#231F20\">the public sector bodies'\nwebsites concerned, using the methodology established by Commission\nin accordance with the procedure laid down in the\nDirective.</span></p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"text-align:justify;text-autospace:none\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">BUDGETARY IMPLICATION: there are no implications for\nthe budget of the Union.</span></p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"text-align:justify;text-autospace:none\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">DELEGATED ACTS: the proposal contains the provisions\nfor the exercise of delegated acts in line with Article 290 of the\nTFEU.</span></p>\n</div>\n"
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                "<div id=\"summary\">\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\" class=\"MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">PURPOSE: to create a harmonised market for the\naccessibility of public sector bodies&#146; websites.</span></p>\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\" class=\"MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">PROPOSED ACT: Directive of the European Parliament and\nthe Council.</span></p>\n<p style=\"text-align:justify;text-autospace:none\" class=\"MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">BACKGROUND: in 2009, the website-developer market\nconsisted of some 175 000 enterprises in the 27 EU Member States.\nIt employed some 1 million people and the generated turnover was\nEUR 144 billion. The European market for web-accessibility related\nproducts and services is estimated at EUR 2 billion. It could grow\nsignificantly, as less than 10% of websites are\naccessible.</span></p>\n<p style=\"text-align:justify;text-autospace:none\" class=\"MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">The number of websites providing e-government services\n(about 380 500 in the EU) and public sector websites (over 761 000\nin the EU) is growing rapidly. Most Member States have already\neither enacted legislation, or taken other measures on web\naccessibility. However, significant differences exist between these\nlaws and measures.</span></p>\n<p style=\"text-align:justify;text-autospace:none\" class=\"MsoNormal\"><b><span lang=\"EN-GB\">The non-harmonised national approaches to\nweb-accessibility create barriers in the Internal\nMarket.</span></b> <span lang=\"EN-GB\">Harmonisation of national\nmeasures for the public sector at EU level is being proposed as a\nnecessary condition to put an end to this fragmentation and lack of\nconfidence in the web accessibility market.</span></p>\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\" class=\"MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">IMPACT ASSESSMENT: the proposal is accompanied by an\n<a href=\"http://eur-lex.europa.eu/LexUriServ/LexUriServ.do?uri=SWD:2012:0402:FIN:EN:PDF\">impact\nassessment</a>. An Impact Assessment Steering Group, led by the\nDirectorate General for the Information Society and Media, was\nestablished with a wide representation of services and departments\nof the Commission.</span></p>\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\" class=\"MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">The Commission believes that <b>harmonisation will\nlead to better market conditions, more jobs, cheaper\nweb-accessibility and more accessible websites</b>: a triple win\nfor governments, businesses, and citizens.</span></p>\n<p style=\"text-align:justify;text-autospace:none\" class=\"MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">In addition, the Directive would support Member States\nin achieving their national commitments regarding web\naccessibility, as well as their commitment to the United Nations\nConvention on the <b>Rights of Persons with Disabilities</b>\nregarding websites of public sector bodies.</span></p>\n<p style=\"text-align:justify;text-autospace:none\" class=\"MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">LEGAL BASIS: Article 114(1) of the Treaty on the\nFunctioning of the European Union (TFEU).</span></p>\n<p style=\"text-align:justify;text-autospace:none\" class=\"MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">CONTENT: the Directive aims at approximating the laws,\nregulations and administrative provisions of the Member States on\nthe accessibility of public sector bodies' websites, by defining\nharmonised requirements.</span></p>\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\" class=\"MsoNormal\"><b><span lang=\"EN-GB\">Purpose and scope:</span></b> <span lang=\"EN-GB\">the\nproposal lays down the technical provisions whereby Member States\nshall make accessible the content of certain types of websites of\npublic sector bodies which <b>provide information and services that\nare essential for citizens' participation in economy and\nsociety</b> (e.g. income tax, employment services, social security,\npersonal documents, vehicle registration, police statements,\nuniversity or higher education enrolment).</span></p>\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\" class=\"MsoNormal\"><b><span lang=\"EN-GB\">Requirements for web-accessibility:</span></b> <span lang=\"EN-GB\" style=\"color:black\">the requirements for\nweb-accessibility are defined along two dimensions: (i) user\norientation; and (ii) market orientation and\ninteroperability.</span></p>\n<p style=\"text-align:justify;text-autospace:none\" class=\"MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\" style=\"color:black\">The</span> <span lang=\"EN-GB\" style=\"color:#231F20\">Commission shall be empowered to adopt\ndelegated acts to specify further, where appropriate, the\nharmonised requirements necessary to ensure the accessibility of\nthe websites concerned.</span></p>\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\" class=\"MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">In order to ensure that current political commitments\nare promptly achieved, the above provisions are to be implemented\nby <b>31 December 2015</b>.</span></p>\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\" class=\"MsoNormal\"><b><span lang=\"EN-GB\">Harmonised standards and presumption of\nconformity:</span></b> <span lang=\"EN-GB\">this Directive is in line\nwith Regulation (EU) No 1025/2012 of the European Parliament and of\nthe Council on European Standardisation which sets the legal basis\nfor the Commission to request European standardisation\norganisations to develop harmonised standards to assist\nstakeholders in providing presumption of conformity.</span></p>\n<p style=\"text-align:justify;text-autospace:none\" class=\"MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">In one of the Directive&#146;s recitals, it is\nindicated that the Success Criteria and Requirements for Level AA\nconformance specified in the version 2.0 of the Web Content\nAccessibility Guidelines (WCAG 2.0) issued by World Wide Web\nConsortium (W3C), are expected to be taken into account in <b>the\nEuropean standard resulting from Mandate 376</b> and subsequently\nin the harmonised standard that should be built upon the outcome of\nthis work.. These technology neutral specifications provide the\nbasis for the requirements for web-accessibility.</span></p>\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\" class=\"MsoNormal\"><b><span lang=\"EN-GB\">European and international standards and presumption\nof conformity:</span></b> <span lang=\"EN-GB\">in the absence of\nharmonised standards, the Directive provides a solution for\npresumption of conformity with the web-accessibility requirements\nto the websites concerned which meet European standards or parts\nthereof that have been determined by the Commission by delegated\nacts. Mandate 376 is preparing a European Standard that includes\nweb accessibility.</span></p>\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\" class=\"MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">In the absence of such European standard, the\nDirective also provides a solution for presumption of conformity\nwith the web-accessibility requirements to the websites concerned\nwhich meet the parts of the ISO/IEC 40500:2012 covering the Success\nCriteria and Conformance Requirements for Level AA\nconformance.</span></p>\n<p style=\"text-align:justify;text-autospace:none\" class=\"MsoNormal\"><b><span lang=\"EN-GB\">Reports:</span></b> <span lang=\"EN-GB\" style=\"color:black\">the accessibility of a website should be\ncontinuously monitored, in the light of regular updates of web\ncontent. Member States are requested to monitor</span> <span lang=\"EN-GB\" style=\"color:#231F20\">the public sector bodies'\nwebsites concerned, using the methodology established by Commission\nin accordance with the procedure laid down in the\nDirective.</span></p>\n<p style=\"text-align:justify;text-autospace:none\" class=\"MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">BUDGETARY IMPLICATION: there are no implications for\nthe budget of the Union.</span></p>\n<p style=\"text-align:justify;text-autospace:none\" class=\"MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">DELEGATED ACTS: the proposal contains the provisions\nfor the exercise of delegated acts in line with Article 290 of the\nTFEU.</span></p>\n</div>\n"
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              "data": [
                "<div id=\"summary\">\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\" class=\"MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">PURPOSE: to create a harmonised market for the\naccessibility of public sector bodies&#146; websites.</span></p>\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\" class=\"MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">PROPOSED ACT: Directive of the European Parliament and\nthe Council.</span></p>\n<p style=\"text-align:justify;text-autospace:none\" class=\"MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">BACKGROUND: in 2009, the website-developer market\nconsisted of some 175 000 enterprises in the 27 EU Member States.\nIt employed some 1 million people and the generated turnover was\nEUR 144 billion. The European market for web-accessibility related\nproducts and services is estimated at EUR 2 billion. It could grow\nsignificantly, as less than 10% of websites are\naccessible.</span></p>\n<p style=\"text-align:justify;text-autospace:none\" class=\"MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">The number of websites providing e-government services\n(about 380 500 in the EU) and public sector websites (over 761 000\nin the EU) is growing rapidly. Most Member States have already\neither enacted legislation, or taken other measures on web\naccessibility. However, significant differences exist between these\nlaws and measures.</span></p>\n<p style=\"text-align:justify;text-autospace:none\" class=\"MsoNormal\"><b><span lang=\"EN-GB\">The non-harmonised national approaches to\nweb-accessibility create barriers in the Internal\nMarket.</span></b> <span lang=\"EN-GB\">Harmonisation of national\nmeasures for the public sector at EU level is being proposed as a\nnecessary condition to put an end to this fragmentation and lack of\nconfidence in the web accessibility market.</span></p>\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\" class=\"MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">IMPACT ASSESSMENT: the proposal is accompanied by an\n<a href=\"http://eur-lex.europa.eu/LexUriServ/LexUriServ.do?uri=SWD:2012:0402:FIN:EN:PDF\">impact\nassessment</a>. An Impact Assessment Steering Group, led by the\nDirectorate General for the Information Society and Media, was\nestablished with a wide representation of services and departments\nof the Commission.</span></p>\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\" class=\"MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">The Commission believes that <b>harmonisation will\nlead to better market conditions, more jobs, cheaper\nweb-accessibility and more accessible websites</b>: a triple win\nfor governments, businesses, and citizens.</span></p>\n<p style=\"text-align:justify;text-autospace:none\" class=\"MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">In addition, the Directive would support Member States\nin achieving their national commitments regarding web\naccessibility, as well as their commitment to the United Nations\nConvention on the <b>Rights of Persons with Disabilities</b>\nregarding websites of public sector bodies.</span></p>\n<p style=\"text-align:justify;text-autospace:none\" class=\"MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">LEGAL BASIS: Article 114(1) of the Treaty on the\nFunctioning of the European Union (TFEU).</span></p>\n<p style=\"text-align:justify;text-autospace:none\" class=\"MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">CONTENT: the Directive aims at approximating the laws,\nregulations and administrative provisions of the Member States on\nthe accessibility of public sector bodies' websites, by defining\nharmonised requirements.</span></p>\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\" class=\"MsoNormal\"><b><span lang=\"EN-GB\">Purpose and scope:</span></b> <span lang=\"EN-GB\">the\nproposal lays down the technical provisions whereby Member States\nshall make accessible the content of certain types of websites of\npublic sector bodies which <b>provide information and services that\nare essential for citizens' participation in economy and\nsociety</b> (e.g. income tax, employment services, social security,\npersonal documents, vehicle registration, police statements,\nuniversity or higher education enrolment).</span></p>\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\" class=\"MsoNormal\"><b><span lang=\"EN-GB\">Requirements for web-accessibility:</span></b> <span lang=\"EN-GB\" style=\"color:black\">the requirements for\nweb-accessibility are defined along two dimensions: (i) user\norientation; and (ii) market orientation and\ninteroperability.</span></p>\n<p style=\"text-align:justify;text-autospace:none\" class=\"MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\" style=\"color:black\">The</span> <span lang=\"EN-GB\" style=\"color:#231F20\">Commission shall be empowered to adopt\ndelegated acts to specify further, where appropriate, the\nharmonised requirements necessary to ensure the accessibility of\nthe websites concerned.</span></p>\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\" class=\"MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">In order to ensure that current political commitments\nare promptly achieved, the above provisions are to be implemented\nby <b>31 December 2015</b>.</span></p>\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\" class=\"MsoNormal\"><b><span lang=\"EN-GB\">Harmonised standards and presumption of\nconformity:</span></b> <span lang=\"EN-GB\">this Directive is in line\nwith Regulation (EU) No 1025/2012 of the European Parliament and of\nthe Council on European Standardisation which sets the legal basis\nfor the Commission to request European standardisation\norganisations to develop harmonised standards to assist\nstakeholders in providing presumption of conformity.</span></p>\n<p style=\"text-align:justify;text-autospace:none\" class=\"MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">In one of the Directive&#146;s recitals, it is\nindicated that the Success Criteria and Requirements for Level AA\nconformance specified in the version 2.0 of the Web Content\nAccessibility Guidelines (WCAG 2.0) issued by World Wide Web\nConsortium (W3C), are expected to be taken into account in <b>the\nEuropean standard resulting from Mandate 376</b> and subsequently\nin the harmonised standard that should be built upon the outcome of\nthis work.. These technology neutral specifications provide the\nbasis for the requirements for web-accessibility.</span></p>\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\" class=\"MsoNormal\"><b><span lang=\"EN-GB\">European and international standards and presumption\nof conformity:</span></b> <span lang=\"EN-GB\">in the absence of\nharmonised standards, the Directive provides a solution for\npresumption of conformity with the web-accessibility requirements\nto the websites concerned which meet European standards or parts\nthereof that have been determined by the Commission by delegated\nacts. Mandate 376 is preparing a European Standard that includes\nweb accessibility.</span></p>\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\" class=\"MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">In the absence of such European standard, the\nDirective also provides a solution for presumption of conformity\nwith the web-accessibility requirements to the websites concerned\nwhich meet the parts of the ISO/IEC 40500:2012 covering the Success\nCriteria and Conformance Requirements for Level AA\nconformance.</span></p>\n<p style=\"text-align:justify;text-autospace:none\" class=\"MsoNormal\"><b><span lang=\"EN-GB\">Reports:</span></b> <span lang=\"EN-GB\" style=\"color:black\">the accessibility of a website should be\ncontinuously monitored, in the light of regular updates of web\ncontent. Member States are requested to monitor</span> <span lang=\"EN-GB\" style=\"color:#231F20\">the public sector bodies'\nwebsites concerned, using the methodology established by Commission\nin accordance with the procedure laid down in the\nDirective.</span></p>\n<p style=\"text-align:justify;text-autospace:none\" class=\"MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">BUDGETARY IMPLICATION: there are no implications for\nthe budget of the Union.</span></p>\n<p style=\"text-align:justify;text-autospace:none\" class=\"MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">DELEGATED ACTS: the proposal contains the provisions\nfor the exercise of delegated acts in line with Article 290 of the\nTFEU.</span></p>\n</div>\n", 
                "<div id=\"summary\">\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"text-align:justify\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">PURPOSE: to create a harmonised market for the\naccessibility of public sector bodies&#146; websites.</span></p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"text-align:justify\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">PROPOSED ACT: Directive of the European Parliament and\nthe Council.</span></p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"text-align:justify;text-autospace:none\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">BACKGROUND: in 2009, the website-developer market\nconsisted of some 175 000 enterprises in the 27 EU Member States.\nIt employed some 1 million people and the generated turnover was\nEUR 144 billion. The European market for web-accessibility related\nproducts and services is estimated at EUR 2 billion. It could grow\nsignificantly, as less than 10% of websites are\naccessible.</span></p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"text-align:justify;text-autospace:none\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">The number of websites providing e-government services\n(about 380 500 in the EU) and public sector websites (over 761 000\nin the EU) is growing rapidly. Most Member States have already\neither enacted legislation, or taken other measures on web\naccessibility. However, significant differences exist between these\nlaws and measures.</span></p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"text-align:justify;text-autospace:none\"><b><span lang=\"EN-GB\">The non-harmonised national approaches to\nweb-accessibility create barriers in the Internal\nMarket.</span></b> <span lang=\"EN-GB\">Harmonisation of national\nmeasures for the public sector at EU level is being proposed as a\nnecessary condition to put an end to this fragmentation and lack of\nconfidence in the web accessibility market.</span></p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"text-align:justify\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">IMPACT ASSESSMENT: the proposal is accompanied by an\n<a href=\"http://eur-lex.europa.eu/LexUriServ/LexUriServ.do?uri=SWD:2012:0402:FIN:EN:PDF\">impact\nassessment</a>. An Impact Assessment Steering Group, led by the\nDirectorate General for the Information Society and Media, was\nestablished with a wide representation of services and departments\nof the Commission.</span></p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"text-align:justify\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">The Commission believes that <b>harmonisation will\nlead to better market conditions, more jobs, cheaper\nweb-accessibility and more accessible websites</b>: a triple win\nfor governments, businesses, and citizens.</span></p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"text-align:justify;text-autospace:none\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">In addition, the Directive would support Member States\nin achieving their national commitments regarding web\naccessibility, as well as their commitment to the United Nations\nConvention on the <b>Rights of Persons with Disabilities</b>\nregarding websites of public sector bodies.</span></p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"text-align:justify;text-autospace:none\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">LEGAL BASIS: Article 114(1) of the Treaty on the\nFunctioning of the European Union (TFEU).</span></p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"text-align:justify;text-autospace:none\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">CONTENT: the Directive aims at approximating the laws,\nregulations and administrative provisions of the Member States on\nthe accessibility of public sector bodies' websites, by defining\nharmonised requirements.</span></p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"text-align:justify\"><b><span lang=\"EN-GB\">Purpose and scope:</span></b> <span lang=\"EN-GB\">the\nproposal lays down the technical provisions whereby Member States\nshall make accessible the content of certain types of websites of\npublic sector bodies which <b>provide information and services that\nare essential for citizens' participation in economy and\nsociety</b> (e.g. income tax, employment services, social security,\npersonal documents, vehicle registration, police statements,\nuniversity or higher education enrolment).</span></p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"text-align:justify\"><b><span lang=\"EN-GB\">Requirements for web-accessibility:</span></b> <span lang=\"EN-GB\" style=\"color:black\">the requirements for\nweb-accessibility are defined along two dimensions: (i) user\norientation; and (ii) market orientation and\ninteroperability.</span></p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"text-align:justify;text-autospace:none\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\" style=\"color:black\">The</span> <span lang=\"EN-GB\" style=\"color:#231F20\">Commission shall be empowered to adopt\ndelegated acts to specify further, where appropriate, the\nharmonised requirements necessary to ensure the accessibility of\nthe websites concerned.</span></p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"text-align:justify\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">In order to ensure that current political commitments\nare promptly achieved, the above provisions are to be implemented\nby <b>31 December 2015</b>.</span></p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"text-align:justify\"><b><span lang=\"EN-GB\">Harmonised standards and presumption of\nconformity:</span></b> <span lang=\"EN-GB\">this Directive is in line\nwith Regulation (EU) No 1025/2012 of the European Parliament and of\nthe Council on European Standardisation which sets the legal basis\nfor the Commission to request European standardisation\norganisations to develop harmonised standards to assist\nstakeholders in providing presumption of conformity.</span></p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"text-align:justify;text-autospace:none\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">In one of the Directive&#146;s recitals, it is\nindicated that the Success Criteria and Requirements for Level AA\nconformance specified in the version 2.0 of the Web Content\nAccessibility Guidelines (WCAG 2.0) issued by World Wide Web\nConsortium (W3C), are expected to be taken into account in <b>the\nEuropean standard resulting from Mandate 376</b> and subsequently\nin the harmonised standard that should be built upon the outcome of\nthis work.. These technology neutral specifications provide the\nbasis for the requirements for web-accessibility.</span></p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"text-align:justify\"><b><span lang=\"EN-GB\">European and international standards and presumption\nof conformity:</span></b> <span lang=\"EN-GB\">in the absence of\nharmonised standards, the Directive provides a solution for\npresumption of conformity with the web-accessibility requirements\nto the websites concerned which meet European standards or parts\nthereof that have been determined by the Commission by delegated\nacts. Mandate 376 is preparing a European Standard that includes\nweb accessibility.</span></p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"text-align:justify\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">In the absence of such European standard, the\nDirective also provides a solution for presumption of conformity\nwith the web-accessibility requirements to the websites concerned\nwhich meet the parts of the ISO/IEC 40500:2012 covering the Success\nCriteria and Conformance Requirements for Level AA\nconformance.</span></p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"text-align:justify;text-autospace:none\"><b><span lang=\"EN-GB\">Reports:</span></b> <span lang=\"EN-GB\" style=\"color:black\">the accessibility of a website should be\ncontinuously monitored, in the light of regular updates of web\ncontent. Member States are requested to monitor</span> <span lang=\"EN-GB\" style=\"color:#231F20\">the public sector bodies'\nwebsites concerned, using the methodology established by Commission\nin accordance with the procedure laid down in the\nDirective.</span></p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"text-align:justify;text-autospace:none\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">BUDGETARY IMPLICATION: there are no implications for\nthe budget of the Union.</span></p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"text-align:justify;text-autospace:none\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">DELEGATED ACTS: the proposal contains the provisions\nfor the exercise of delegated acts in line with Article 290 of the\nTFEU.</span></p>\n</div>\n"
              ], 
              "type": "changed", 
              "path": [
                "activities", 
                0, 
                "docs", 
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                "text", 
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              ]
            }
          ]
        }, 
        "procedure": {
          "dossier_of_the_committee": "IMCO/7/11427", 
          "reference": "2012/0340(COD)", 
          "Mandatory consultation of other institutions": "Economic and Social Committee", 
          "instrument": "Directive", 
          "legal_basis": [
            "Treaty on the Functioning of the EU TFEU 114-p1"
          ], 
          "stage_reached": "Awaiting Parliament 1st reading / single reading / budget 1st stage", 
          "subtype": "Legislation", 
          "title": "Accessibility of public sector bodies' websites", 
          "type": "COD - Ordinary legislative procedure (ex-codecision procedure)", 
          "subject": [
            "1.20.05 Public access to information and documents, administrative practice", 
            "2.10.03 Standardisation, EC standards and trade mark, certification, compliance", 
            "2.40.02 Public services, of general interest, universal service", 
            "2.50.04.02 Electronic money and payments, cross-border credit transfers", 
            "2.80 Cooperation between administrations", 
            "3.30.06 Information and communication technologies", 
            "3.30.25 International information networks and society, internet", 
            "3.45.02 Small and medium-sized enterprises SMEs, craft industries", 
            "3.45.05 Business policy, electronic commerce, after-sales service, commercial distribution", 
            "4.10.06 Disabled people"
          ]
        }
      }, 
      "Shadow"
    ], 
    [
      {
        "activities": [
          {
            "date": "2012-02-20T00:00:00", 
            "docs": [
              {
                "url": "http://eur-lex.europa.eu/smartapi/cgi/sga_doc?smartapi!celexplus!prod!DocNumber&lg=EN&type_doc=COMfinal&an_doc=2012&nu_doc=64", 
                "text": [
                  "<div id=\"summary\">\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"text-align:justify\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">PURPOSE: to carry out a recast of Regulation (EC)\nn&#176; 450/2008 ((Modernised Customs Code)) before the current date\nof application.</span></p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"text-align:justify\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">PROPOSED ACT: Regulation of the European Parliament\nand of the Council.</span></p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"text-align:justify\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">BACKGROUND: <span style=\"color:blue\"><a href=\"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/oeil/popups/ficheprocedure.do?lang=EN&amp;procnum=COD/2005/0246\"><span style=\"color:blue\">Regulation No 450/2008</span></a></span>\nentered into force on 24 June 2008, but it is not yet applicable.\nIt shall be applicable once its implementing provisions are in\nforce and on 24 June 2013 at the latest. The Commission proposes to\namend Regulation (EC) No 450/2008 (&#145;MCC&#146;) before it\nbecomes applicable for the following reasons:</span></p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"margin-left:36.0pt;text-align:justify;text-indent: -18.0pt\">\n<span lang=\"EN-GB\" style=\"font-family:Symbol\">&#183;<span style=\"font:7.0pt &quot;Times New Roman&quot;\">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;</span></span>\n<b><span lang=\"EN-GB\">the implementation most of the\nprocesses</span></b> <span lang=\"EN-GB\">to be introduced depends on\nthe definition and the development, by the Commission, the national\ncustoms administrations and the economic operators, of a wide range\nof electronic systems. This requires important investments in new\nEU wide IT systems and supporting activities as well as an\nunprecedented effort from the business community to operate\naccording to new business models. It is now apparent that only a\nvery limited number or even no new customs IT systems may be\nintroduced in June 2013, the latest legal date for the\nimplementation of the MCC;</span></p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"margin-left:36.0pt;text-align:justify;text-indent: -18.0pt\">\n<span lang=\"EN-GB\" style=\"font-family:Symbol\">&#183;<span style=\"font:7.0pt &quot;Times New Roman&quot;\">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;</span></span>\n<b><span lang=\"EN-GB\">following the entry into force of the Lisbon\nTreaty</span></b><span lang=\"EN-GB\">, the Commission must propose\namendments so that implementing provisions of the MCC which have to\nbe \"split\" between delegated acts and implementing acts in\naccordance with new provisions in line with Articles 290 and 291\nTFEU. Moreover, the \"Community\" Customs Code (Modernised Customs\nCode) has now to be renamed the \"Union\" Customs Code\n(UCC);</span></p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"margin-left:36.0pt;text-align:justify;text-indent: -18.0pt\">\n<span lang=\"EN-GB\" style=\"font-family:Symbol\">&#183;<span style=\"font:7.0pt &quot;Times New Roman&quot;\">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;</span></span>\n<b><span lang=\"EN-GB\">there is a need to adjust some provisions of\nthe MCC</span></b> <span lang=\"EN-GB\">which are no longer in line\nwith changes introduced since 2008 to current customs legislation\nor have proved difficult to implement through sound measures and\nworkable business processes (such as the temporary storage of goods\nor a customs declaration through an entry of data in the\ndeclarant's records).</span></p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"text-align:justify\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">Consequently the Commission found it was appropriate\nto proceed to a recast of Regulation (EC) No 450/2008 before its\ncurrently scheduled application. Policy objectives remain those of\nthe Regulation to be recast.</span></p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"text-align:justify\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">The proposal preserves the objectives of Regulation\n(EC) No 450/2008, which were fully in line with existing policies\nand objectives relevant to the trade of goods brought into and out\nof the customs territory of the Union.</span></p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"text-align:justify\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">IMPACT ASSESSMENT: a full recast of the MCC before its\ncurrently scheduled application is the only comprehensive solution\nwhich will avoid changing Regulation (EC) N&#176; 450/2008 twice at\na very short notice and would also allow the introduction of the\nadjustments necessary for a sound implementation of that new legal\nand procedural framework.</span></p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"text-align:justify\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">As the proposal for Regulation (EC) N&#176; 450/2008 to\nbe recast has already gone through an impact assessment and the\nproposed changes introduced by this Regulation are justified by\ntechnical and procedural considerations, there is no need for an\nImpact Assessment.</span></p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"text-align:justify\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">LEGAL BASIS: Articles 33, 114 and 207 of the Treaty on\nthe Functioning of the European Union (TFEU).</span></p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"text-align:justify\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">CONTENT:&#160; the proposed action is to <b>replace\nRegulation (EC) No 450/2008 (Modernised Customs Code) with a recast\nRegulation</b> which: (i) postpones the date of application of the\nModernised Customs Code, (ii) aligns it to the Treaty of Lisbon,\n(iii) adjusts it to the practical aspects and developments in\ncustoms legislation and in other policy fields relevant to the\nmovement of goods between the EU and third countries and (iv)\nallows sufficient time for the development of supporting IT\nsystems.</span></p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"text-align:justify\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">Most of the provisions of the Regulation to be recast\nare affected by changes, either due to the need to align provisions\nwith the Lisbon Treaty or to the need for adjustments because of\nthe further evolution of relevant EU legislation. The overall\nstructure of the Regulation remains the same</span></p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"text-align:justify\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">BUDGETARY IMPLICATIONS: the budgetary implications are\nthe same as those relating to Regulation (EC) No 450/2008 being\nrecast. The Commission, Member States and traders will have to\ninvest in accessible, inter- operable customs clearance systems.\nThe financial implications concerning the EU share of IT\ndevelopments for that purpose are set out in the proposal for the\n<span style=\"color:blue\"><a href=\"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/oeil/popups/ficheprocedure.do?lang=EN&amp;procnum=COD/2011/0341\"><span style=\"color:blue\">FISCUS programme</span></a>.</span></span></p>\n</div>\n"
                ], 
                "title": "COM(2012)0064", 
                "type": "Legislative proposal published", 
                "celexid": "CELEX:52012PC0064:EN"
              }
            ], 
            "type": "Legislative proposal", 
            "body": "EC", 
            "commission": [
              {
                "DG": {
                  "url": "http://ec.europa.eu/taxation_customs/index_en.htm", 
                  "title": "Taxation and Customs Union"
                }, 
                "Commissioner": "\u0160EMETA Algirdas"
              }
            ]
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            "date": "2012-03-13T00:00:00", 
            "body": "EP", 
            "type": "Committee referral announced in Parliament, 1st reading/single reading", 
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                "date": "2012-07-03T00:00:00", 
                "committee_full": "Legal Affairs", 
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                    "name": "SPERONI Francesco Enrico"
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          {
            "date": "2012-05-23T00:00:00", 
            "docs": [
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                "url": "http://eescopinions.eesc.europa.eu/eescopiniondocument.aspx?language=EN&docnr=1297&year=2012", 
                "celexid": "CELEX:52012AE1297:EN", 
                "type": "Economic and Social Committee: opinion, report", 
                "title": "CES1297/2012"
              }
            ], 
            "body": "ESOC", 
            "type": "Economic and Social Committee: opinion, report"
          }, 
          {
            "date": "2012-09-13T00:00:00", 
            "docs": [
              {
                "url": "http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?type=COMPARL&mode=XML&language=EN&reference=PE494.493", 
                "type": "Committee draft report", 
                "title": "PE494.493"
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            ], 
            "body": "EP", 
            "type": "Committee draft report"
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          {
            "date": "2012-10-29T00:00:00", 
            "docs": [
              {
                "url": "http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?type=COMPARL&mode=XML&language=EN&reference=PE498.017", 
                "type": "Amendments tabled in committee", 
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            "body": "EP", 
            "type": "Amendments tabled in committee"
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            "date": "2012-12-10T00:00:00", 
            "body": "CSL", 
            "type": "Council Meeting", 
            "council": "Competitiveness (Internal Market, Industry, Research and Space)", 
            "meeting_id": "3208"
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            "date": "2012-12-18T00:00:00", 
            "body": "EP", 
            "type": "Vote in committee, 1st reading/single reading", 
            "committees": [
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                "body": "EP", 
                "shadows": [
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                    "group": "Verts/ALE", 
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                  {
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                "body": "EP", 
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                    "name": "SPERONI Francesco Enrico"
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The Commission proposes to\namend Regulation (EC) No 450/2008 (&#145;MCC&#146;) before it\nbecomes applicable for the following reasons:</span></p>\n<p style=\"margin-left:36.0pt;text-align:justify;text-indent: -18.0pt\" class=\"MsoNormal\">\n<span lang=\"EN-GB\" style=\"font-family:Symbol\">&#183;<span style=\"font:7.0pt &quot;Times New Roman&quot;\">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;</span></span>\n<b><span lang=\"EN-GB\">the implementation most of the\nprocesses</span></b> <span lang=\"EN-GB\">to be introduced depends on\nthe definition and the development, by the Commission, the national\ncustoms administrations and the economic operators, of a wide range\nof electronic systems. This requires important investments in new\nEU wide IT systems and supporting activities as well as an\nunprecedented effort from the business community to operate\naccording to new business models. It is now apparent that only a\nvery limited number or even no new customs IT systems may be\nintroduced in June 2013, the latest legal date for the\nimplementation of the MCC;</span></p>\n<p style=\"margin-left:36.0pt;text-align:justify;text-indent: -18.0pt\" class=\"MsoNormal\">\n<span lang=\"EN-GB\" style=\"font-family:Symbol\">&#183;<span style=\"font:7.0pt &quot;Times New Roman&quot;\">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;</span></span>\n<b><span lang=\"EN-GB\">following the entry into force of the Lisbon\nTreaty</span></b><span lang=\"EN-GB\">, the Commission must propose\namendments so that implementing provisions of the MCC which have to\nbe \"split\" between delegated acts and implementing acts in\naccordance with new provisions in line with Articles 290 and 291\nTFEU. Moreover, the \"Community\" Customs Code (Modernised Customs\nCode) has now to be renamed the \"Union\" Customs Code\n(UCC);</span></p>\n<p style=\"margin-left:36.0pt;text-align:justify;text-indent: -18.0pt\" class=\"MsoNormal\">\n<span lang=\"EN-GB\" style=\"font-family:Symbol\">&#183;<span style=\"font:7.0pt &quot;Times New Roman&quot;\">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;</span></span>\n<b><span lang=\"EN-GB\">there is a need to adjust some provisions of\nthe MCC</span></b> <span lang=\"EN-GB\">which are no longer in line\nwith changes introduced since 2008 to current customs legislation\nor have proved difficult to implement through sound measures and\nworkable business processes (such as the temporary storage of goods\nor a customs declaration through an entry of data in the\ndeclarant's records).</span></p>\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\" class=\"MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">Consequently the Commission found it was appropriate\nto proceed to a recast of Regulation (EC) No 450/2008 before its\ncurrently scheduled application. Policy objectives remain those of\nthe Regulation to be recast.</span></p>\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\" class=\"MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">The proposal preserves the objectives of Regulation\n(EC) No 450/2008, which were fully in line with existing policies\nand objectives relevant to the trade of goods brought into and out\nof the customs territory of the Union.</span></p>\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\" class=\"MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">IMPACT ASSESSMENT: a full recast of the MCC before its\ncurrently scheduled application is the only comprehensive solution\nwhich will avoid changing Regulation (EC) N&#176; 450/2008 twice at\na very short notice and would also allow the introduction of the\nadjustments necessary for a sound implementation of that new legal\nand procedural framework.</span></p>\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\" class=\"MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">As the proposal for Regulation (EC) N&#176; 450/2008 to\nbe recast has already gone through an impact assessment and the\nproposed changes introduced by this Regulation are justified by\ntechnical and procedural considerations, there is no need for an\nImpact Assessment.</span></p>\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\" class=\"MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">LEGAL BASIS: Articles 33, 114 and 207 of the Treaty on\nthe Functioning of the European Union (TFEU).</span></p>\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\" class=\"MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">CONTENT:&#160; the proposed action is to <b>replace\nRegulation (EC) No 450/2008 (Modernised Customs Code) with a recast\nRegulation</b> which: (i) postpones the date of application of the\nModernised Customs Code, (ii) aligns it to the Treaty of Lisbon,\n(iii) adjusts it to the practical aspects and developments in\ncustoms legislation and in other policy fields relevant to the\nmovement of goods between the EU and third countries and (iv)\nallows sufficient time for the development of supporting IT\nsystems.</span></p>\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\" class=\"MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">Most of the provisions of the Regulation to be recast\nare affected by changes, either due to the need to align provisions\nwith the Lisbon Treaty or to the need for adjustments because of\nthe further evolution of relevant EU legislation. The overall\nstructure of the Regulation remains the same</span></p>\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\" class=\"MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">BUDGETARY IMPLICATIONS: the budgetary implications are\nthe same as those relating to Regulation (EC) No 450/2008 being\nrecast. The Commission, Member States and traders will have to\ninvest in accessible, inter- operable customs clearance systems.\nThe financial implications concerning the EU share of IT\ndevelopments for that purpose are set out in the proposal for the\n<span style=\"color:blue\"><a href=\"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/oeil/popups/ficheprocedure.do?lang=EN&amp;procnum=COD/2011/0341\"><span style=\"color:blue\">FISCUS programme</span></a>.</span></span></p>\n</div>\n"
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It is now apparent that only a\nvery limited number or even no new customs IT systems may be\nintroduced in June 2013, the latest legal date for the\nimplementation of the MCC;</span></p>\n<p style=\"margin-left:36.0pt;text-align:justify;text-indent: -18.0pt\" class=\"MsoNormal\">\n<span lang=\"EN-GB\" style=\"font-family:Symbol\">&#183;<span style=\"font:7.0pt &quot;Times New Roman&quot;\">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;</span></span>\n<b><span lang=\"EN-GB\">following the entry into force of the Lisbon\nTreaty</span></b><span lang=\"EN-GB\">, the Commission must propose\namendments so that implementing provisions of the MCC which have to\nbe \"split\" between delegated acts and implementing acts in\naccordance with new provisions in line with Articles 290 and 291\nTFEU. Moreover, the \"Community\" Customs Code (Modernised Customs\nCode) has now to be renamed the \"Union\" Customs Code\n(UCC);</span></p>\n<p style=\"margin-left:36.0pt;text-align:justify;text-indent: -18.0pt\" class=\"MsoNormal\">\n<span lang=\"EN-GB\" style=\"font-family:Symbol\">&#183;<span style=\"font:7.0pt &quot;Times New Roman&quot;\">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;</span></span>\n<b><span lang=\"EN-GB\">there is a need to adjust some provisions of\nthe MCC</span></b> <span lang=\"EN-GB\">which are no longer in line\nwith changes introduced since 2008 to current customs legislation\nor have proved difficult to implement through sound measures and\nworkable business processes (such as the temporary storage of goods\nor a customs declaration through an entry of data in the\ndeclarant's records).</span></p>\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\" class=\"MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">Consequently the Commission found it was appropriate\nto proceed to a recast of Regulation (EC) No 450/2008 before its\ncurrently scheduled application. Policy objectives remain those of\nthe Regulation to be recast.</span></p>\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\" class=\"MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">The proposal preserves the objectives of Regulation\n(EC) No 450/2008, which were fully in line with existing policies\nand objectives relevant to the trade of goods brought into and out\nof the customs territory of the Union.</span></p>\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\" class=\"MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">IMPACT ASSESSMENT: a full recast of the MCC before its\ncurrently scheduled application is the only comprehensive solution\nwhich will avoid changing Regulation (EC) N&#176; 450/2008 twice at\na very short notice and would also allow the introduction of the\nadjustments necessary for a sound implementation of that new legal\nand procedural framework.</span></p>\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\" class=\"MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">As the proposal for Regulation (EC) N&#176; 450/2008 to\nbe recast has already gone through an impact assessment and the\nproposed changes introduced by this Regulation are justified by\ntechnical and procedural considerations, there is no need for an\nImpact Assessment.</span></p>\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\" class=\"MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">LEGAL BASIS: Articles 33, 114 and 207 of the Treaty on\nthe Functioning of the European Union (TFEU).</span></p>\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\" class=\"MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">CONTENT:&#160; the proposed action is to <b>replace\nRegulation (EC) No 450/2008 (Modernised Customs Code) with a recast\nRegulation</b> which: (i) postpones the date of application of the\nModernised Customs Code, (ii) aligns it to the Treaty of Lisbon,\n(iii) adjusts it to the practical aspects and developments in\ncustoms legislation and in other policy fields relevant to the\nmovement of goods between the EU and third countries and (iv)\nallows sufficient time for the development of supporting IT\nsystems.</span></p>\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\" class=\"MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">Most of the provisions of the Regulation to be recast\nare affected by changes, either due to the need to align provisions\nwith the Lisbon Treaty or to the need for adjustments because of\nthe further evolution of relevant EU legislation. The overall\nstructure of the Regulation remains the same</span></p>\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\" class=\"MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">BUDGETARY IMPLICATIONS: the budgetary implications are\nthe same as those relating to Regulation (EC) No 450/2008 being\nrecast. The Commission, Member States and traders will have to\ninvest in accessible, inter- operable customs clearance systems.\nThe financial implications concerning the EU share of IT\ndevelopments for that purpose are set out in the proposal for the\n<span style=\"color:blue\"><a href=\"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/oeil/popups/ficheprocedure.do?lang=EN&amp;procnum=COD/2011/0341\"><span style=\"color:blue\">FISCUS programme</span></a>.</span></span></p>\n</div>\n", 
                "<div id=\"summary\">\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"text-align:justify\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">PURPOSE: to carry out a recast of Regulation (EC)\nn&#176; 450/2008 ((Modernised Customs Code)) before the current date\nof application.</span></p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"text-align:justify\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">PROPOSED ACT: Regulation of the European Parliament\nand of the Council.</span></p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"text-align:justify\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">BACKGROUND: <span style=\"color:blue\"><a href=\"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/oeil/popups/ficheprocedure.do?lang=EN&amp;procnum=COD/2005/0246\"><span style=\"color:blue\">Regulation No 450/2008</span></a></span>\nentered into force on 24 June 2008, but it is not yet applicable.\nIt shall be applicable once its implementing provisions are in\nforce and on 24 June 2013 at the latest. The Commission proposes to\namend Regulation (EC) No 450/2008 (&#145;MCC&#146;) before it\nbecomes applicable for the following reasons:</span></p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"margin-left:36.0pt;text-align:justify;text-indent: -18.0pt\">\n<span lang=\"EN-GB\" style=\"font-family:Symbol\">&#183;<span style=\"font:7.0pt &quot;Times New Roman&quot;\">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;</span></span>\n<b><span lang=\"EN-GB\">the implementation most of the\nprocesses</span></b> <span lang=\"EN-GB\">to be introduced depends on\nthe definition and the development, by the Commission, the national\ncustoms administrations and the economic operators, of a wide range\nof electronic systems. This requires important investments in new\nEU wide IT systems and supporting activities as well as an\nunprecedented effort from the business community to operate\naccording to new business models. It is now apparent that only a\nvery limited number or even no new customs IT systems may be\nintroduced in June 2013, the latest legal date for the\nimplementation of the MCC;</span></p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"margin-left:36.0pt;text-align:justify;text-indent: -18.0pt\">\n<span lang=\"EN-GB\" style=\"font-family:Symbol\">&#183;<span style=\"font:7.0pt &quot;Times New Roman&quot;\">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;</span></span>\n<b><span lang=\"EN-GB\">following the entry into force of the Lisbon\nTreaty</span></b><span lang=\"EN-GB\">, the Commission must propose\namendments so that implementing provisions of the MCC which have to\nbe \"split\" between delegated acts and implementing acts in\naccordance with new provisions in line with Articles 290 and 291\nTFEU. Moreover, the \"Community\" Customs Code (Modernised Customs\nCode) has now to be renamed the \"Union\" Customs Code\n(UCC);</span></p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"margin-left:36.0pt;text-align:justify;text-indent: -18.0pt\">\n<span lang=\"EN-GB\" style=\"font-family:Symbol\">&#183;<span style=\"font:7.0pt &quot;Times New Roman&quot;\">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;</span></span>\n<b><span lang=\"EN-GB\">there is a need to adjust some provisions of\nthe MCC</span></b> <span lang=\"EN-GB\">which are no longer in line\nwith changes introduced since 2008 to current customs legislation\nor have proved difficult to implement through sound measures and\nworkable business processes (such as the temporary storage of goods\nor a customs declaration through an entry of data in the\ndeclarant's records).</span></p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"text-align:justify\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">Consequently the Commission found it was appropriate\nto proceed to a recast of Regulation (EC) No 450/2008 before its\ncurrently scheduled application. Policy objectives remain those of\nthe Regulation to be recast.</span></p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"text-align:justify\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">The proposal preserves the objectives of Regulation\n(EC) No 450/2008, which were fully in line with existing policies\nand objectives relevant to the trade of goods brought into and out\nof the customs territory of the Union.</span></p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"text-align:justify\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">IMPACT ASSESSMENT: a full recast of the MCC before its\ncurrently scheduled application is the only comprehensive solution\nwhich will avoid changing Regulation (EC) N&#176; 450/2008 twice at\na very short notice and would also allow the introduction of the\nadjustments necessary for a sound implementation of that new legal\nand procedural framework.</span></p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"text-align:justify\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">As the proposal for Regulation (EC) N&#176; 450/2008 to\nbe recast has already gone through an impact assessment and the\nproposed changes introduced by this Regulation are justified by\ntechnical and procedural considerations, there is no need for an\nImpact Assessment.</span></p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"text-align:justify\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">LEGAL BASIS: Articles 33, 114 and 207 of the Treaty on\nthe Functioning of the European Union (TFEU).</span></p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"text-align:justify\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">CONTENT:&#160; the proposed action is to <b>replace\nRegulation (EC) No 450/2008 (Modernised Customs Code) with a recast\nRegulation</b> which: (i) postpones the date of application of the\nModernised Customs Code, (ii) aligns it to the Treaty of Lisbon,\n(iii) adjusts it to the practical aspects and developments in\ncustoms legislation and in other policy fields relevant to the\nmovement of goods between the EU and third countries and (iv)\nallows sufficient time for the development of supporting IT\nsystems.</span></p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"text-align:justify\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">Most of the provisions of the Regulation to be recast\nare affected by changes, either due to the need to align provisions\nwith the Lisbon Treaty or to the need for adjustments because of\nthe further evolution of relevant EU legislation. The overall\nstructure of the Regulation remains the same</span></p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"text-align:justify\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">BUDGETARY IMPLICATIONS: the budgetary implications are\nthe same as those relating to Regulation (EC) No 450/2008 being\nrecast. The Commission, Member States and traders will have to\ninvest in accessible, inter- operable customs clearance systems.\nThe financial implications concerning the EU share of IT\ndevelopments for that purpose are set out in the proposal for the\n<span style=\"color:blue\"><a href=\"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/oeil/popups/ficheprocedure.do?lang=EN&amp;procnum=COD/2011/0341\"><span style=\"color:blue\">FISCUS programme</span></a>.</span></span></p>\n</div>\n"
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                  "<div id=\"summary\">\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">The Committee on Internal\nMarket and Consumer Protection adopted an own-initiative report by\nSimon BUSUTTIL (EPP, MT) on the Internal Market\nScoreboard.</span></p>\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\" class=\"MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">The report notes that</span> <span lang=\"EN-GB\">the\npublication of the Internal Market Scoreboard has consistently\nhelped enhance the transposition of single market legislation by\nproviding objective and substantive data on transposition and\nimplementation of these rules by the Member States.</span> Members\nconsider, nevertheless, that some Member States are still failing\nfully to meet their objectives of correct and timely transposition\nof European legislation into national law. <span lang=\"EN-GB\">In\nthis context, the Committee makes the following\nrecommendations:</span></p>\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\" class=\"MsoNormal\"><b>1) Building the\nregulatory framework of the internal market:</b> the report\nwelcomes the Internal Market Scoreboard and SOLVIT as important\ntools to monitor and identify problems in the transposition and\nimplementation of EU law, but also to identify gaps and bottlenecks\nin the single market.</p>\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\" class=\"MsoNormal\">Members affirm that\nthe <b>timely and correct transposition and implementation of\ninternal market legislation</b> is a crucial prerequisite for the\nsuccess of the internal market. They call for the Council to commit\nto <b>reducing the transposition deficit</b> further and to set\n<b>tougher more realistic transposition and implementation\ngoals</b> for all Member States to fulfil.</p>\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\" class=\"MsoNormal\">The report notes\nthat almost 50% of pending Internal Market infringement proceedings\nrelate to areas of <b>taxation</b> and <b>environment</b>. It calls\non the Member States to dedicate particular attention to better and\ntimelier transposition and implementation of EU rules in these two\nareas.</p>\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\" class=\"MsoNormal\">It calls on the\nCommission, among other things, to:</p>\n<ul style=\"margin-top:0cm\" type=\"disc\">\n<li style=\"text-align:justify\" class=\"MsoNormal\">ensure that\ninfringements of EU law are <b>pursued swiftly by infringement\nproceedings</b>;</li>\n<li style=\"text-align:justify\" class=\"MsoNormal\">provide <b>support\nfor Member States</b> in the transposition of EU law by developing\nnew tools such as transposition guidelines and a transposition\nhelpdesk;</li>\n<li style=\"text-align:justify\" class=\"MsoNormal\">take effective\naction to <b>reduce the duration of infringement proceedings</b>\nand to report to Parliament on such action;</li>\n<li style=\"text-align:justify\" class=\"MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">explore new ways of ensuring timely and full\napplication of Court <b>judgments</b> and procedures by Member\nStates;</span></li>\n<li style=\"text-align:justify\" class=\"MsoNormal\">report to\nParliament on its application of Article 260(3) of the Lisbon\nTreaty regarding the possibility for the European Court of Justice\nto impose immediate fines at first instance in cases where Member\nStates are found to have reneged on their obligation to transpose\nEU legislation;</li>\n<li style=\"text-align:justify\" class=\"MsoNormal\">improve the\n<b>quality of drafting in European legislation</b>.</li>\n</ul>\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\" class=\"MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">The report s</span><span lang=\"EN-GB\">tresses that\nMember States should continue to <b>further reduce transposition\ndelays in order to meet the 1% target</b>.</span> It insists that\nMember States formally accept a reduction in numerical targets\nlimiting the transposition and compliance deficit for national\nlegislation to <b>0.5% for the transposition deficit and 0.5% for\nthe compliance deficit</b> respectively, and to ensure more\neffective application of infringement proceedings by means of\nnumerical targets relating to the stages of the procedure.</p>\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\" class=\"MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">Members consider</span> <span lang=\"EN-GB\">that\nspecial attention and priority should be given to directives whose\ndeadline for transposition into national law has expired by more\nthan a year.</span> They call on Member States to <b>systematically\nprovide proper correlation tables</b> setting out how internal\nmarket directives are applied in national regulations.</p>\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\" class=\"MsoNormal\"><b><span lang=\"EN-GB\">2) Delivering the internal market to businesses and\ncitizens</span></b><span lang=\"EN-GB\">: the report calls</span>\n<span lang=\"EN-GB\">on the Commission to find ways to <b>increase\ncoordination and improve practical cooperation</b> between existing\ntools such as SOLVIT, Your Europe Advice, the Enterprise Europe\nNetwork, European Consumer Centres, the European Employment\nService, IMI, the Europe Direct information network and the points\nof single contact to avoid duplication of efforts and resources and\nhence achieve more effective management.</span> It calls on the\nCommission to propose ways of better integrating tools such as\nSOLVIT with the petitions process of the European Parliament.</p>\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\" class=\"MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">Emphasising</span> <span lang=\"EN-GB\">that the SOLVIT\nnetwork remains largely fragmented and underused, it calls on the\nMember States to ensure that <b>SOLVIT centres are appropriately\nstaffed</b> and that there is the necessary degree of coordination\nand communication with all levels of the national administrations,\nas well as with the different Commission services, to ensure that\ndecisions are implemented.</span> It also calls on the Commission\nto report on the feasibility of providing Commission staff for the\nsingle live points of contact in each Member State, as well as to\nconsider the feasibility of <b>giving SOLVIT a specific legal\nbasis</b>.</p>\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\" class=\"MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">The report calls</span> <span lang=\"EN-GB\">on SOLVIT,\nYour Europe Advice, the Enterprise Europe Network, European\nConsumer Centres and the European Employment Service to take note\nof the main concerns of citizens and businesses as articulated in\nthe Commission Staff Working Paper</span> <span style=\"font-family:TTE15DF570t00\">&#145;</span><span lang=\"EN-GB\"><a href=\"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/oeil/popups/ficheprocedure.do?lang=EN&amp;procnum=INI/2012/2044\">The\nSingle Market through the lens of the people: a snapshot of\ncitizens and businesses</a></span><span style=\"font-family:TTE15DF570t00\">&#146;</span> <span lang=\"EN-GB\">20 main concerns</span><span style=\"font-family:TTE15DF570t00\">&#145;</span><span lang=\"EN-GB\">,\nand to prioritise their work accordingly.</span></p>\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\" class=\"MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">Members also recommend</span> <b><span lang=\"EN-GB\">further coordination between SOLVIT and the EU\nPilot</span></b> <span lang=\"EN-GB\">in order to achieve better\ncoordination and exchange of good practices.</span></p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">The Commission is invited\nto:</span></p>\n<ul style=\"margin-top:0cm\" type=\"disc\">\n<li style=\"text-align:justify\" class=\"MsoNormal\">continue its\nefforts to offer citizens and businesses an <b>integrated virtual\npackage of information and help services</b>, particularly by\nfurther developing the Your Europe portal as the single online\ngateway to all information and help&#160;;</li>\n<li style=\"text-align:justify\" class=\"MsoNormal\">take action to\n<b>promote the Your Europe portal</b> in national administrations\nand to develop cooperation between Your Europe and the websites of\nthe national administrations;</li>\n<li style=\"text-align:justify\" class=\"MsoNormal\">encourage Member\nStates to further strengthen the <b>points of single contact\n(PSC)</b> and to provide citizens with information in a clear and\npractical way, by ensuring and taking full advantage of synergies\nin the area of information at European level, such as 'Your Europe\nAdvice';</li>\n<li style=\"text-align:justify\" class=\"MsoNormal\">ensure the\nsetting-up of <b>online Points of Single Contact</b> via\negovernment portals in all Member States in the official language\nof the host country and in English;</li>\n<li style=\"text-align:justify\" class=\"MsoNormal\">report on the\n<b>main internal market obstacles</b> particular to citizens and\nconsumers with a disability and to arrange for special efforts to\nbe made to remove such obstacles;</li>\n<li style=\"text-align:justify\" 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                "<div id=\"summary\">\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">The Committee on Internal\nMarket and Consumer Protection adopted an own-initiative report by\nSimon BUSUTTIL (EPP, MT) on the Internal Market\nScoreboard.</span></p>\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\" class=\"MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">The report notes that</span> <span lang=\"EN-GB\">the\npublication of the Internal Market Scoreboard has consistently\nhelped enhance the transposition of single market legislation by\nproviding objective and substantive data on transposition and\nimplementation of these rules by the Member States.</span> Members\nconsider, nevertheless, that some Member States are still failing\nfully to meet their objectives of correct and timely transposition\nof European legislation into national law. <span lang=\"EN-GB\">In\nthis context, the Committee makes the following\nrecommendations:</span></p>\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\" class=\"MsoNormal\"><b>1) Building the\nregulatory framework of the internal market:</b> the report\nwelcomes the Internal Market Scoreboard and SOLVIT as important\ntools to monitor and identify problems in the transposition and\nimplementation of EU law, but also to identify gaps and bottlenecks\nin the single market.</p>\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\" class=\"MsoNormal\">Members affirm that\nthe <b>timely and correct transposition and implementation of\ninternal market legislation</b> is a crucial prerequisite for the\nsuccess of the internal market. They call for the Council to commit\nto <b>reducing the transposition deficit</b> further and to set\n<b>tougher more realistic transposition and implementation\ngoals</b> for all Member States to fulfil.</p>\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\" class=\"MsoNormal\">The report notes\nthat almost 50% of pending Internal Market infringement proceedings\nrelate to areas of <b>taxation</b> and <b>environment</b>. It calls\non the Member States to dedicate particular attention to better and\ntimelier transposition and implementation of EU rules in these two\nareas.</p>\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\" class=\"MsoNormal\">It calls on the\nCommission, among other things, to:</p>\n<ul style=\"margin-top:0cm\" type=\"disc\">\n<li style=\"text-align:justify\" class=\"MsoNormal\">ensure that\ninfringements of EU law are <b>pursued swiftly by infringement\nproceedings</b>;</li>\n<li style=\"text-align:justify\" class=\"MsoNormal\">provide <b>support\nfor Member States</b> in the transposition of EU law by developing\nnew tools such as transposition guidelines and a transposition\nhelpdesk;</li>\n<li style=\"text-align:justify\" class=\"MsoNormal\">take effective\naction to <b>reduce the duration of infringement proceedings</b>\nand to report to Parliament on such action;</li>\n<li style=\"text-align:justify\" class=\"MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">explore new ways of ensuring timely and full\napplication of Court <b>judgments</b> and procedures by Member\nStates;</span></li>\n<li style=\"text-align:justify\" class=\"MsoNormal\">report to\nParliament on its application of Article 260(3) of the Lisbon\nTreaty regarding the possibility for the European Court of Justice\nto impose immediate fines at first instance in cases where Member\nStates are found to have reneged on their obligation to transpose\nEU legislation;</li>\n<li style=\"text-align:justify\" class=\"MsoNormal\">improve the\n<b>quality of drafting in European legislation</b>.</li>\n</ul>\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\" class=\"MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">The report s</span><span lang=\"EN-GB\">tresses that\nMember States should continue to <b>further reduce transposition\ndelays in order to meet the 1% target</b>.</span> It insists that\nMember States formally accept a reduction in numerical targets\nlimiting the transposition and compliance deficit for national\nlegislation to <b>0.5% for the transposition deficit and 0.5% for\nthe compliance deficit</b> respectively, and to ensure more\neffective application of infringement proceedings by means of\nnumerical targets relating to the stages of the procedure.</p>\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\" class=\"MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">Members consider</span> <span lang=\"EN-GB\">that\nspecial attention and priority should be given to directives whose\ndeadline for transposition into national law has expired by more\nthan a year.</span> They call on Member States to <b>systematically\nprovide proper correlation tables</b> setting out how internal\nmarket directives are applied in national regulations.</p>\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\" class=\"MsoNormal\"><b><span lang=\"EN-GB\">2) Delivering the internal market to businesses and\ncitizens</span></b><span lang=\"EN-GB\">: the report calls</span>\n<span lang=\"EN-GB\">on the Commission to find ways to <b>increase\ncoordination and improve practical cooperation</b> between existing\ntools such as SOLVIT, Your Europe Advice, the Enterprise Europe\nNetwork, European Consumer Centres, the European Employment\nService, IMI, the Europe Direct information network and the points\nof single contact to avoid duplication of efforts and resources and\nhence achieve more effective management.</span> It calls on the\nCommission to propose ways of better integrating tools such as\nSOLVIT with the petitions process of the European Parliament.</p>\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\" class=\"MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">Emphasising</span> <span lang=\"EN-GB\">that the SOLVIT\nnetwork remains largely fragmented and underused, it calls on the\nMember States to ensure that <b>SOLVIT centres are appropriately\nstaffed</b> and that there is the necessary degree of coordination\nand communication with all levels of the national administrations,\nas well as with the different Commission services, to ensure that\ndecisions are implemented.</span> It also calls on the Commission\nto report on the feasibility of providing Commission staff for the\nsingle live points of contact in each Member State, as well as to\nconsider the feasibility of <b>giving SOLVIT a specific legal\nbasis</b>.</p>\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\" class=\"MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">The report calls</span> <span lang=\"EN-GB\">on SOLVIT,\nYour Europe Advice, the Enterprise Europe Network, European\nConsumer Centres and the European Employment Service to take note\nof the main concerns of citizens and businesses as articulated in\nthe Commission Staff Working Paper</span> <span style=\"font-family:TTE15DF570t00\">&#145;</span><span lang=\"EN-GB\"><a href=\"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/oeil/popups/ficheprocedure.do?lang=EN&amp;procnum=INI/2012/2044\">The\nSingle Market through the lens of the people: a snapshot of\ncitizens and businesses</a></span><span style=\"font-family:TTE15DF570t00\">&#146;</span> <span lang=\"EN-GB\">20 main concerns</span><span style=\"font-family:TTE15DF570t00\">&#145;</span><span lang=\"EN-GB\">,\nand to prioritise their work accordingly.</span></p>\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\" class=\"MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">Members also recommend</span> <b><span lang=\"EN-GB\">further coordination between SOLVIT and the EU\nPilot</span></b> <span lang=\"EN-GB\">in order to achieve better\ncoordination and exchange of good practices.</span></p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">The Commission is invited\nto:</span></p>\n<ul style=\"margin-top:0cm\" type=\"disc\">\n<li style=\"text-align:justify\" class=\"MsoNormal\">continue its\nefforts to offer citizens and businesses an <b>integrated virtual\npackage of information and help services</b>, particularly by\nfurther developing the Your Europe portal as the single online\ngateway to all information and help&#160;;</li>\n<li style=\"text-align:justify\" class=\"MsoNormal\">take action to\n<b>promote the Your Europe portal</b> in national administrations\nand to develop cooperation between Your Europe and the websites of\nthe national administrations;</li>\n<li style=\"text-align:justify\" class=\"MsoNormal\">encourage Member\nStates to further strengthen the <b>points of single contact\n(PSC)</b> and to provide citizens with information in a clear and\npractical way, by ensuring and taking full advantage of synergies\nin the area of information at European level, such as 'Your Europe\nAdvice';</li>\n<li style=\"text-align:justify\" class=\"MsoNormal\">ensure the\nsetting-up of <b>online Points of Single Contact</b> via\negovernment portals in all Member States in the official language\nof the host country and in English;</li>\n<li style=\"text-align:justify\" class=\"MsoNormal\">report on the\n<b>main internal market obstacles</b> particular to citizens and\nconsumers with a disability and to arrange for special efforts to\nbe made to remove such obstacles;</li>\n<li style=\"text-align:justify\" class=\"MsoNormal\">consider including\nthe findings of <b>Eurobarometer surveys</b> in the Annual\nGovernance Check-up as part of its evaluation in order to better\ninform decision-making.</li>\n</ul>\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\" class=\"MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">Lastly, Members call on the Commission and the Member\nStates to</span> <span lang=\"EN-GB\">continue to engage and empower\nstakeholders by conducting regular <b>Single Market Forums</b>,\nsupplementing these with frequent visits to assess and promote the\nsingle market in the individual Member States.</span></p>\n</div>\n"
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          {
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              {
                "url": "http://www.europarl.europa.eu/registre/docs_autres_institutions/commission_europeenne/com/2011/0522/COM_COM(2011)0522_EN.pdf", 
                "text": [
                  "<div id=\"summary\">\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">PURPOSE: to lay down rules\non the use of the Internal Market Information System (IMI) for\nadministrative cooperation, including the processing and exchange\nof personal data of EU citizens between the competent authorities\nof the Member States and the Commission.</span></p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">PROPOSED ACT: Regulation of\nthe European Parliament and of the Council.</span></p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">BACKGROUND: to support\ncooperation between the national public administrations responsible\nfor the application of Union law, the European Commission has\ndeveloped the Internal Market Information System (IMI) which is a\ngeneric, customisable administrative cooperation\nplatform.</span></p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">Freely available for use by\nthe Member States since 2008, this system</span></p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">provides more than 6 000\nregistered authorities in the 27 Member States and three EEA\ncountries with a fast and secure communication channel for\ncross-border information exchange with their counterparts,\neffectively overcoming barriers due to different languages and\nadministrative structures. IMI is currently used for the exchange\nof information pursuant to Directive 2005/36/EC on the recognition\nof professional qualifications</span><span lang=\"EN-GB\">and\nDirective 2006/123/EC on services in the internal\nmarket.</span></p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">Cross-border administrative\ncooperation frequently involves processing and exchanging personal\ndata of EU citizens. From a legal point of view, IMI operates on\nthe basis of a Commission decision, a 'comitology' decision, and a\nCommission recommendation. The lack of a single legal instrument\nadopted by the European Parliament and the Council underlying its\noperations came to be seen as an obstacle to further expansion of\nIMI.</span></p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">According to the Commission\nCommunication \"<span style=\"color:blue\"><a href=\"http://eur-lex.europa.eu/LexUriServ/LexUriServ.do?uri=COM:2010:0608:FIN:EN:PDF\"><span style=\"color:blue\">Towards a Single Market Act</span></a></span>\",\nextending IMI to other sectors 'with a view to creating a genuine\nface-to-face electronic network for European administrations' is\none of the keys to promoting better governance of the single\nmarket. The Commission's communication on expanding and developing\nthe IMI' (the <span style=\"color:blue\"><a href=\"http://eur-lex.europa.eu/LexUriServ/LexUriServ.do?uri=COM:2011:0075:FIN:EN:PDF\"><span style=\"color:blue\">IMI Strategy Communication</span></a></span>)\nadopted on 21 February 2011 set out plans for future expansion of\nIMI to other areas of EU law. The Commission Communication \"<span style=\"color:blue\"><a href=\"http://eur-lex.europa.eu/LexUriServ/LexUriServ.do?uri=COM:2011:0206:FIN:EN:PDF\"><span style=\"color:blue\">A Single Market Act</span></a></span>\" stressed\nthe importance of IMI for strengthening cooperation among the\nactors involved, including at local level, thus contributing to\nbetter governance of the single market.</span></p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">IMPACT ASSESSMENT: this\nproposal consolidates the current rules governing IMI within a\nsingle horizontal legally binding instrument. Consequently, no\nalternative policy options need to be considered at this stage. For\nthis reason, no impact analysis was undertaken. Any subsequent\ndecisions concerning the expansion of the use of IMI beyond the\nareas of Union law for which it is currently used will require\nproportionate impact assessments.</span></p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">LEGAL BASIS: Article 114 of\nthe Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union\n(TFEU).</span></p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">CONTENT: this proposal aims\nat <b>improving the conditions for the functioning of the internal\nmarket by providing an effective and user-friendly tool</b>\nfacilitating the practical implementation of provisions of Union\nlaw mandating administrative cooperation and information\nexchange.</span></p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">The proposal for a\nRegulation:</span></p>\n<ul style=\"margin-top:0cm\" type=\"disc\">\n<li style=\"text-autospace:none\" class=\"MsoNormal\"><b><span lang=\"EN-GB\">sets down rules for the use of the IMI\nsystem</span></b> <span lang=\"EN-GB\">for administrative\ncooperation. These rules include the obligation to appoint one\nnational IMI coordinator per Member State, the obligation on\ncompetent authorities to provide an adequate response in a timely\nmanner and the provision that information exchanged via IMI may be\nused for providing evidence in the same way as similar information\nobtained within the same Member State;</span></li>\n<li style=\"text-autospace:none\" class=\"MsoNormal\"><b><span lang=\"EN-GB\">lays down the basic principles for data protection in\nthe IMI</span></b><span lang=\"EN-GB\">, including the rights of data\nsubjects, in a single legal instrument, thus increasing\ntransparency and enhancing legal certainty.</span></li>\n</ul>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">The list of areas of Union\nacts currently supported by IMI is set out in Annex I, while areas\nof possible future expansion are listed in Annex II. The procedural\nand budgetary aspects aimed at facilitating future expansion of IMI\nare in line with the IMI Strategy Communication.</span></p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">BUDGETARY IMPACT: as the\nuse of IMI is mandatory for Member States under the Services\nDirective and the recently adopted Directive on the application of\npatients' rights in cross-border healthcare, it is necessary to\nensure that IMI can continue to operate on a permanent basis. For\nthis reason, it is proposed that the expenditure related to IMI be\nregrouped by bringing all costs under the same budget line managed\nby DG Internal Market and Services (budget line 12.02.01\nImplementation and development of the Internal Market).</span></p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left\" class=\"MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">This proposal does not have a budgetary impact over\nand above what is already foreseen in the years to come in the\nofficial programming of the Commission and it is without prejudice\nto the decisions on the post-2013 multi-annual financial\nframework.</span></p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">In 2010, the financing of\nIMI was covered by the following sources: i) ISA programme (EUR 500\n000 - budget line 26.03.01.01) and ii) internal market budget lines\n(EUR 925 000).</span></p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">For 2011-2012, the planned\nfinancing from ISA will amount to ca. EUR 1.15 million per\nyear.</span></p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">The impact on operational\nexpenditure is estimated at <b>EUR 1.44 million in commitment\nappropriations for the year 2013</b>.</span></p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">DELEGATED ACTS: the\nproposal contains provisions conferring on the Commission the right\nto adopt delegated acts in accordance with Article 290 of the\nTreaty on the Functioning of the EU.</span></p>\n</div>\n"
                ], 
                "title": "COM(2011)0522", 
                "type": "Legislative proposal published", 
                "celexid": "CELEX:52011PC0522:EN"
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                "responsible": false, 
                "committee_full": "Civil Liberties, Justice and Home Affairs", 
                "committee": "LIBE"
              }
            ]
          }, 
          {
            "date": "2011-11-22T00:00:00", 
            "docs": [
              {
                "text": [
                  "<div id=\"summary\">\n<p style=\"font-weight: bold; text-align: center\" class=\"MsoNormal\">\n<span lang=\"EN-GB\" style=\"color:black\">Opinion of the European Data\nProtection Supervisor on the Commission proposal for a Regulation\nof the European Parliament and of the Council on administrative\ncooperation through the Internal Market Information System\n(&#145;IMI&#146;).</span></p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">The EDPS welcomes the fact\nthat the Commission formally consulted him and that a reference to\nthis Opinion is included in the preamble of the\nproposal.</span></p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\"><b><span lang=\"EN-GB\">The overall views of the\nEDPS on IMI are positive</span></b><span lang=\"EN-GB\">. The EDPS\nsupports the aims of the Commission in establishing an electronic\nsystem for the exchange of information and regulating its data\nprotection aspects. The EDPS also welcomes the fact that the\nCommission proposes a horizontal legal instrument for IMI in the\nform of a Council and Parliament Regulation. He is pleased that the\nproposal comprehensively highlights the most relevant data\nprotection issues for IMI.</span></p>\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\" class=\"MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\" style=\"color:black\">Nevertheless, the EDPS cautions <b>that\nestablishment of a single centralised electronic system for\nmultiple areas of administrative cooperation also creates\nrisks</b>. These include, most importantly, that more data might be\nshared, and more broadly than strictly necessary for the purposes\nof efficient cooperation, and that data, including potentially\noutdated and inaccurate data, might remain in the electronic system\nlonger than necessary.</span></p>\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\" class=\"MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\" style=\"color:black\">The <b>security</b> of the information system\naccessible in 27 Member States is also a sensitive issue, as the\nwhole system will be only as secure as the weakest link in the\nchain permits it to be.</span></p>\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\" class=\"MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\" style=\"color:black\">The EDPS makes the following\nrecommendations:</span></p>\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\" class=\"MsoNormal\"><b><span lang=\"EN-GB\" style=\"color:black\">Legal framework</span></b><span lang=\"EN-GB\" style=\"color:black\">: with regard to the legal\nframework for IMI to be established in the proposed Regulation, the\nEDPS calls attention to two key challenges: (i) the need to ensure\nconsistency, while respecting diversity, and (ii) the need to\nbalance flexibility and legal certainty:</span></p>\n<ul style=\"margin-top:0cm\" type=\"disc\">\n<li style=\"color:black;text-align:justify\" class=\"MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">that <b>functionalities</b> that are already\nforeseeable should be clarified and more specifically\naddressed;</span></li>\n<li style=\"color:black;text-align:justify\" class=\"MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">that <b>adequate procedural safeguards</b> should be\napplied to ensure that data protection will also be carefully\nconsidered during the future development of IMI. This should\ninclude an impact assessment and consultation of the EDPS and\nnational data protection authorities before each expansion of IMI's\nscope to a new policy area and/or to new\nfunctionalities;</span></li>\n<li style=\"color:black;text-align:justify\" class=\"MsoNormal\">\n<b><span lang=\"EN-GB\">access rights</span></b> <span lang=\"EN-GB\">by external actors and access right to alerts should\nbe further specified.</span></li>\n</ul>\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\" class=\"MsoNormal\"><b><span lang=\"EN-GB\" style=\"color:black\">Retention periods</span></b><span lang=\"EN-GB\" style=\"color:black\">:</span></p>\n<ul style=\"margin-top:0cm\" type=\"disc\">\n<li style=\"color:black;text-align:justify\" class=\"MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">the Regulation should provide guarantees <b>that cases\nwill be closed in a timely manner</b> in IMI and that dormant cases\n(cases without any recent activity) will be deleted from the\ndatabase,</span></li>\n<li style=\"color:black;text-align:justify\" class=\"MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">it should be reconsidered whether there is an adequate\njustification for the <b>extension of the current 6-month period to\n18 months</b> following case closure,</span></li>\n<li style=\"color:black;text-align:justify\" class=\"MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">the Commission has not provided sufficient\njustification for the necessity and proportionality of <b>retention\nof &#145;blocked data&#146;</b> up to a period of five years, and\ntherefore, this proposal should be reconsidered,</span></li>\n<li style=\"color:black;text-align:justify\" class=\"MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">a <b>more clear distinction should be made between\nalerts and repositories of information</b>: the Regulation should\nprovide, as a default rule that (i) &#151; unless otherwise\nspecified in vertical legislation, subject to adequate additional\nsafeguards &#151; a six-month retention period should apply to\nalerts and that (ii) this period should be counted as of the time\nof sending the alert.</span></li>\n</ul>\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\" class=\"MsoNormal\"><b><span lang=\"EN-GB\" style=\"color:black\">Risk assessment</span></b><span lang=\"EN-GB\" style=\"color:black\">: the Regulation should require a\nrisk assessment and a review of the security plan before each\nexpansion of IMI to a new policy area or before adding a new\nfunctionality with an impact on personal data.</span></p>\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\" class=\"MsoNormal\"><b><span lang=\"EN-GB\" style=\"color:black\">Information and access\nrights</span></b><span lang=\"EN-GB\" style=\"color:black\">: the\nprovisions on information to data subjects and access rights should\nbe strengthened and should encourage a more consistent\napproach.</span></p>\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\" class=\"MsoNormal\"><b><span lang=\"EN-GB\" style=\"color:black\">Supervision</span></b><span lang=\"EN-GB\" style=\"color:black\">: the EDPS would strengthen the\nprovisions on coordinated supervision at certain points and would\nfor that purpose support similar provisions as those in place for\nexample in the context of the Visa Information System, Schengen II\nand envisaged for Eurodac. With regard to the frequency of meetings\nand audits, the EDPS supports the proposal in its flexible approach\naimed to ensure that the Regulation provides the necessary minimal\nrules to ensure effective cooperation without creating unnecessary\nadministrative burdens.</span></p>\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\" class=\"MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\" style=\"color:black\">Third countries: the Regulation should ensure\nthat competent authorities or other external actors in a third\ncountry that does not afford adequate protection should not be able\nto have direct access to IMI unless there are appropriate\ncontractual clauses in place. These clauses should be negotiated at\nthe EU level.</span></p>\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\" class=\"MsoNormal\"><b><span lang=\"EN-GB\" style=\"color:black\">Internal control</span></b><span lang=\"EN-GB\" style=\"color:black\">: the Regulation should establish\na clear framework for adequate internal control mechanisms that\nensures data protection compliance and provides evidence thereof,\nincluding privacy assessments (also including a security risk\nanalysis), a data protection policy (including a security plan)\nadopted based on the results of these, as well as periodic reviews\nand auditing.</span></p>\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\" class=\"MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">Lastly, the Regulation should also introduce\n<b>specific privacy by design safeguards</b>.</span></p>\n</div>\n"
                ], 
                "type": "Document attached to the procedure", 
                "title": "N7-0049/2012"
              }, 
              {
                "url": "http://eur-lex.europa.eu/JOHtml.do?uri=OJ:C:2012:480002:SOM:EN:HTML", 
                "type": "Document attached to the procedure", 
                "title": "OJ C 048 18.02.2012, p. 0002"
              }
            ], 
            "type": "Document attached to the procedure", 
            "body": "EC", 
            "commission": [
              {
                "DG": {
                  "url": "http://ec.europa.eu/dgs/internal_market/", 
                  "title": "Internal Market and Services"
                }, 
                "Commissioner": "BARNIER Michel"
              }
            ]
          }, 
          {
            "date": "2012-01-18T00:00:00", 
            "docs": [
              {
                "url": "http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?type=COMPARL&mode=XML&language=EN&reference=PE480.576", 
                "type": "Committee draft report", 
                "title": "PE480.576"
              }
            ], 
            "body": "EP", 
            "type": "Committee draft report"
          }, 
          {
            "body": "EP", 
            "date": "2012-02-28T00:00:00", 
            "type": "Deadline Amendments"
          }, 
          {
            "date": "2012-03-12T00:00:00", 
            "docs": [
              {
                "url": "http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?type=COMPARL&mode=XML&language=EN&reference=PE483.668", 
                "type": "Amendments tabled in committee", 
                "title": "PE483.668"
              }
            ], 
            "body": "EP", 
            "type": "Amendments tabled in committee"
          }, 
          {
            "date": "2012-03-20T00:00:00", 
            "body": "EP", 
            "type": "Vote in committee, 1st reading/single reading", 
            "committees": [
              {
                "body": "EP", 
                "shadows": [
                  {
                    "group": "EPP", 
                    "name": "CORAZZA BILDT Anna Maria"
                  }, 
                  {
                    "group": "S&D", 
                    "name": "SCHALDEMOSE Christel"
                  }, 
                  {
                    "group": "ALDE", 
                    "name": "L\u00d8KKEGAARD Morten"
                  }, 
                  {
                    "group": "Verts/ALE", 
                    "name": "R\u00dcHLE Heide"
                  }, 
                  {
                    "group": "GUE/NGL", 
                    "name": "TRIANTAPHYLLIDES Kyriacos"
                  }, 
                  {
                    "group": "NI", 
                    "name": "SALVINI Matteo"
                  }
                ], 
                "responsible": true, 
                "committee": "IMCO", 
                "date": "2011-09-19T00:00:00", 
                "committee_full": "Internal Market and Consumer Protection", 
                "rapporteur": [
                  {
                    "group": "ECR", 
                    "name": "BIELAN Adam"
                  }
                ]
              }, 
              {
                "body": "EP", 
                "responsible": false, 
                "committee_full": "Civil Liberties, Justice and Home Affairs", 
                "committee": "LIBE"
              }
            ]
          }, 
          {
            "body": "EP", 
            "docs": [
              {
                "url": "http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?type=REPORT&mode=XML&reference=A7-2012-68&language=EN", 
                "text": [
                  "<div id=\"summary\">\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\" class=\"MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">The Committee on the Internal Market and Consumer\nProtection adopted the report by Adam BIELAN (ECR, PL) on the\nproposal for a regulation of the European Parliament and of the\nCouncil on administrative cooperation through the Internal Market\nInformation System (&#145;the IMI Regulation&#146;).</span></p>\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\" class=\"MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">The committee recommends that the European\nParliament&#146;s position in first reading following the ordinary\nlegislative procedure should amend the Commission proposal as\nfollows:</span></p>\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\" class=\"MsoNormal\"><b><span lang=\"EN-GB\">Treatment of personal data</span></b><span lang=\"EN-GB\">: the report states that all personal data and\ninformation circulated among the different competent\nauthorities&#160;must be&#160;collected, processed and used for\nstrictly legitimate purposes which are in line with data protection\nrules. Furthermore, all relevant safeguards against abuse of the\nsystem shall&#160;be firmly put in place.</span></p>\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\" class=\"MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">Members inserted the following amendments:</span></p>\n<p style=\"margin-left:36.0pt;text-align:justify;text-indent: -18.0pt\" class=\"MsoNormal\">\n<span lang=\"EN-GB\" style=\"font-family:Symbol\">&#183;<span style=\"font:7.0pt &quot;Times New Roman&quot;\">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;</span></span>\n<span lang=\"EN-GB\">personal data processed in IMI shall be\nblocked&#160;in&#160;the&#160;system&#160;after&#160;a period\nof&#160;no longer than&#160;eighteen months after the formal\nclosure of an administrative cooperation procedure;</span></p>\n<p style=\"margin-left:36.0pt;text-align:justify;text-indent: -18.0pt\" class=\"MsoNormal\">\n<span lang=\"EN-GB\" style=\"font-family:Symbol\">&#183;<span style=\"font:7.0pt &quot;Times New Roman&quot;\">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;</span></span>\n<span lang=\"EN-GB\">the storage of personal data included in the\nrepository shall comply with the provisions of data protection set\nout in Union legislation on protection of personal data;</span></p>\n<p style=\"margin-left:36.0pt;text-align:justify;text-indent: -18.0pt\" class=\"MsoNormal\">\n<span lang=\"EN-GB\" style=\"font-family:Symbol\">&#183;<span style=\"font:7.0pt &quot;Times New Roman&quot;\">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;</span></span>\n<span lang=\"EN-GB\">data submitted by data subjects&#160;to\nIMI&#160;shall only be used for the purposes for which the data\nwere submitted.&#160;Data subjects'&#160;consent shall also be\nrequired for extension of the use of those data to new areas or\nworkflows.</span></p>\n<p style=\"margin-left:36.0pt;text-align:justify;text-indent: -18.0pt\" class=\"MsoNormal\">\n<span lang=\"EN-GB\" style=\"font-family:Symbol\">&#183;<span style=\"font:7.0pt &quot;Times New Roman&quot;\">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;</span></span>\n<span lang=\"EN-GB\">IMI actors shall ensure that data subjects are\ninformed about processing of their personal data in IMI&#160;within\n30 days of such processing. The correction and deletion shall be\ncarried out&#160;as soon as possible, and at the latest\n30&#160;days&#160;after the request of data subject is\nreceived.&#160;</span></p>\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\" class=\"MsoNormal\"><b><span lang=\"EN-GB\">Development of IMI and its extension to other\nareas&#160;of Union law</span></b><span lang=\"EN-GB\">: Members\noppose the Commission&#146;s provisions on amending the scope of\nthe Regulation through delegated acts. They suggest that <b>the\nCommission may propose an amendment to&#160;the Annex to this\nRegulation&#160;if it decides&#160;that IMI&#160;is to&#160;be\nused&#160;for new legal&#160;acts&#160;of\nthe&#160;Union</b>.</span></p>\n<p style=\"margin-left:36.0pt;text-align:justify;text-indent: -18.0pt\" class=\"MsoNormal\">\n<span lang=\"EN-GB\" style=\"font-family:Symbol\">&#183;<span style=\"font:7.0pt &quot;Times New Roman&quot;\">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;</span></span>\n<span lang=\"EN-GB\">Before submitting a proposal, the\nCommission&#160;may&#160;carry out&#160;pilot&#160;projects&#160;of\na limited duration&#160;or impact assessment,&#160;including data\nprotection,&#160;in order to assess whether IMI would be an\neffective tool&#160;for the implementation of provisions\non&#160;administrative cooperation of internal market acts&#160;not\nyet&#160;listed in&#160;the&#160;Annex.</span></p>\n<p style=\"margin-left:36.0pt;text-align:justify;text-indent: -18.0pt\" class=\"MsoNormal\">\n<span lang=\"EN-GB\" style=\"font-family:Symbol\">&#183;<span style=\"font:7.0pt &quot;Times New Roman&quot;\">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;</span></span>\n<span lang=\"EN-GB\">The Commission shall&#160;submit&#160;the\nresults&#160;of the pilot project&#160;or of the&#160;impact\nassessment&#160;to&#160;the European Parliament and&#160;to the\nCouncil, and where appropriate,&#160;accompany them&#160;with a\nlegislative proposal to amend the&#160;Annex&#160;for the expansion\nof&#160;IMI.</span></p>\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\" class=\"MsoNormal\"><b><span lang=\"EN-GB\">Competent authorities</span></b><span lang=\"EN-GB\">:\nan amendment states that Member States shall take all necessary\nmeasures to ensure effective application of this Regulation by the\ncompetent authorities. The latter shall fulfil their obligations\nunder the Regulation&#160;in the same way as they would if acting\nat the request of another competent authority&#160;within their\nown&#160;Member&#160;State.</span></p>\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\" class=\"MsoNormal\"><b><span lang=\"EN-GB\">Commission&#146;s role</span></b><span lang=\"EN-GB\">:\nthe report stipulates that the Commission shall monitor the\napplication of this Regulation and report back&#160;to the European\nParliament, the Council and the&#160;European&#160;Data Protection\nSupervisor. &#160;</span></p>\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\" class=\"MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">It also wants the Commission to play a consultative\nrole in the&#160;process of designating the IMI coordinators and\ncompetent authorities.&#160;</span></p>\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\" class=\"MsoNormal\"><b><span lang=\"EN-GB\">Access rights of IMI actors and users:</span></b>\n<span lang=\"EN-GB\">the committee considers that external actors\nshould <b>only have access to a public interface</b>, which is\ntechnically separate from the IMI application and does not provide\naccess to personal data exchange between competent\nauthorities.</span></p>\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\" class=\"MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">Lastly, Members want the Commission's internal control\nmechanisms to include data privacy assessments, including a\nsecurity risk analysis, on the basis of which a data protection\npolicy (including a security plan) will be adopted, as well as\nperiodic reviews and auditing.</span></p>\n</div>\n"
                ], 
                "type": "Committee report tabled for plenary, 1st reading/single reading", 
                "title": "A7-0068/2012"
              }
            ], 
            "type": "Committee report tabled for plenary, 1st reading/single reading", 
            "committees": [
              {
                "body": "EP", 
                "shadows": [
                  {
                    "group": "EPP", 
                    "name": "CORAZZA BILDT Anna Maria"
                  }, 
                  {
                    "group": "S&D", 
                    "name": "SCHALDEMOSE Christel"
                  }, 
                  {
                    "group": "ALDE", 
                    "name": "L\u00d8KKEGAARD Morten"
                  }, 
                  {
                    "group": "Verts/ALE", 
                    "name": "R\u00dcHLE Heide"
                  }, 
                  {
                    "group": "GUE/NGL", 
                    "name": "TRIANTAPHYLLIDES Kyriacos"
                  }, 
                  {
                    "group": "NI", 
                    "name": "SALVINI Matteo"
                  }
                ], 
                "responsible": true, 
                "committee": "IMCO", 
                "date": "2011-09-19T00:00:00", 
                "committee_full": "Internal Market and Consumer Protection", 
                "rapporteur": [
                  {
                    "group": "ECR", 
                    "name": "BIELAN Adam"
                  }
                ]
              }, 
              {
                "body": "EP", 
                "responsible": false, 
                "committee_full": "Civil Liberties, Justice and Home Affairs", 
                "committee": "LIBE"
              }
            ], 
            "date": "2012-03-23T00:00:00"
          }, 
          {
            "date": "2012-09-11T00:00:00", 
            "docs": [
              {
                "url": "http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?type=TA&language=EN&reference=P7-TA-2012-317", 
                "text": [
                  "<div id=\"summary\">\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\" class=\"MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">The European Parliament adopted by 623 votes to 25,\nwith 35 abstentions, a legislative resolution on the proposal for a\nregulation of the European Parliament and of the Council on\nadministrative cooperation through the Internal Market Information\nSystem (&#145;the IMI Regulation&#146;).</span></p>\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\" class=\"MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">Parliament adopted its position on first reading\nfollowing the ordinary legislative procedure. The agreement was the\nresult of a compromise negotiated between Parliament and Council.\nThe main amendments to the proposal are as follows:</span></p>\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\" class=\"MsoNormal\"><b><span lang=\"EN-GB\">Scope:</span></b> <span lang=\"EN-GB\">it is stipulated\nthat IMI shall be used for administrative cooperation between\ncompetent authorities of the Member States and between competent\nauthorities of the Member States and the Commission necessary for\nthe implementation of Union acts in the field of the internal\nmarket, within the meaning of Article 26(2) of the Treaty on the\nFunctioning of the European Union (TFEU). Those Union acts are\nlisted in the Annex.</span></p>\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\" class=\"MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">Nothing in this Regulation shall have the effect of\nrendering mandatory the provisions of Union acts which have no\nbinding force.</span></p>\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\" class=\"MsoNormal\"><b><span lang=\"EN-GB\">Expansion of IMI:</span></b> <span lang=\"EN-GB\">the\nCommission may carry out <b>pilot projects</b> in order to assess\nwhether IMI would be an effective tool to implement provisions for\nadministrative cooperation of Union acts not listed in the\nAnnex.</span></p>\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\" class=\"MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">The Commission shall adopt an implementing act to\ndetermine which provisions of Union acts shall be subject to a\npilot project and to set out the modalities of each project, in\nparticular the basic technical functionality and procedural\narrangements required to implement the relevant administrative\ncooperation provisions.</span></p>\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\" class=\"MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">The Commission shall submit an evaluation of the\noutcome of the pilot project, including data protection issues and\neffective translation functionalities, to the European Parliament\nand the Council. Where appropriate, that evaluation may be\naccompanied by a legislative proposal to amend the Annex to expand\nthe use of IMI to the relevant provisions of Union acts.</span></p>\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\" class=\"MsoNormal\"><b><span lang=\"EN-GB\">Practical arrangements to enable information exchange\nvia IMI:</span></b> <span lang=\"EN-GB\">these arrangements should be\nadopted by the Commission in the form of a <b>separate implementing\nact</b> for each Union act listed in the Annex or for each type of\nadministrative cooperation procedure and should cover the essential\ntechnical functionality and procedural arrangements required to\nimplement the relevant administrative cooperation procedures via\nIMI. The Commission should ensure the maintenance and development\nof the software and IT infrastructure for IMI.</span></p>\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\" class=\"MsoNormal\"><b><span lang=\"EN-GB\">Processing of personal data:</span></b> <span lang=\"EN-GB\">IMI actors shall exchange and process personal data\nonly for the purposes defined in the relevant provisions of the\nUnion acts listed in the Annex. Data submitted to IMI by data\nsubjects shall <b>only be used for the purposes</b> for which the\ndata were submitted.</span></p>\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\" class=\"MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">Personal data processed in IMI shall be blocked in IMI\nas soon as they are no longer necessary for the purpose for which\nthey were collected, depending on the specificities of each type of\nadministrative cooperation and, as a general rule, no later than\n<b>six months</b> after the formal closure of the administrative\ncooperation procedure.</span></p>\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\" class=\"MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">The Commission :</span></p>\n<ul style=\"margin-top:0cm\" type=\"disc\">\n<li style=\"text-align:justify\" class=\"MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">shall only have access to such personal data that are\nstrictly necessary to carry out its tasks within the\nresponsibilities set out in this Regulation, such as the\nregistration of national IMI coordinators;</span></li>\n<li style=\"text-align:justify\" class=\"MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">shall also have access to personal data when\nretrieving, upon a request by another IMI actor, such data that\nhave been blocked in IMI and to which the data subject has\nrequested access;</span></li>\n<li style=\"text-align:justify\" class=\"MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">shall not have access to personal data exchanged as\npart of administrative cooperation within IMI, unless a Union act\nprovides for a role for the Commission in such\ncooperation.</span></li>\n</ul>\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\" class=\"MsoNormal\"><b><span lang=\"EN-GB\">National IMI coordinators</span></b> <span lang=\"EN-GB\">shall act as the main contact point for IMI actors of\nthe Member States for issues relating to IMI, including providing\ninformation on aspects relating to the protection of personal data\nin accordance with this Regulation.</span></p>\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\" class=\"MsoNormal\"><b><span lang=\"EN-GB\">Information exchange with third countries:</span></b>\n<span lang=\"EN-GB\">where international agreements are concluded\nbetween the Union and third countries that also cover the\napplication of provisions of Union acts listed in the Annex to this\nRegulation, it should be possible to include the counterparts of\nIMI actors in such third countries in the administrative\ncooperation procedures supported by IMI, provided that it has been\nestablished that the third country concerned offers an adequate\nlevel of protection of personal data in accordance with Directive\n95/46/EC.</span></p>\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\" class=\"MsoNormal\"><b><span lang=\"EN-GB\">SOLVIT</span></b><span lang=\"EN-GB\">: the use of IMI\nfor the technical support of the SOLVIT network shall be without\nprejudice to the informal character of the SOLVIT procedure which\nis based on a voluntary commitment of the Member States.</span></p>\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\" class=\"MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">To continue the functioning of the SOLVIT network on\nthe basis of existing work arrangements, one or more tasks of the\nnational IMI coordinator may be assigned to SOLVIT centres within\nthe remit of their work, so that they can function independently\nfrom the national IMI coordinator.</span></p>\n</div>\n"
                ], 
                "type": "Decision by Parliament, 1st reading/single reading", 
                "title": "T7-0317/2012"
              }, 
              {
                "url": "http://www.europarl.europa.eu/oeil/popups/sda.do?id=21385&l=en", 
                "type": "Results of vote in Parliament", 
                "title": "Results of vote in Parliament"
              }
            ], 
            "body": "EP", 
            "type": "Text adopted by Parliament, 1st reading/single reading"
          }, 
          {
            "body": "CSL", 
            "date": "2012-09-18T00:00:00", 
            "type": "CSL Final Agreement"
          }, 
          {
            "date": "2012-10-04T00:00:00", 
            "body": "CSL", 
            "type": "Council Meeting", 
            "council": "Employment, Social Policy, Health and Consumer Affairs", 
            "meeting_id": "3188"
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                    "<div id=\"summary\">\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">PURPOSE: to lay down rules\non the use of the Internal Market Information System (IMI) for\nadministrative cooperation, including the processing and exchange\nof personal data of EU citizens between the competent authorities\nof the Member States and the Commission.</span></p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">PROPOSED ACT: Regulation of\nthe European Parliament and of the Council.</span></p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">BACKGROUND: to support\ncooperation between the national public administrations responsible\nfor the application of Union law, the European Commission has\ndeveloped the Internal Market Information System (IMI) which is a\ngeneric, customisable administrative cooperation\nplatform.</span></p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">Freely available for use by\nthe Member States since 2008, this system</span></p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">provides more than 6 000\nregistered authorities in the 27 Member States and three EEA\ncountries with a fast and secure communication channel for\ncross-border information exchange with their counterparts,\neffectively overcoming barriers due to different languages and\nadministrative structures. IMI is currently used for the exchange\nof information pursuant to Directive 2005/36/EC on the recognition\nof professional qualifications</span><span lang=\"EN-GB\">and\nDirective 2006/123/EC on services in the internal\nmarket.</span></p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">Cross-border administrative\ncooperation frequently involves processing and exchanging personal\ndata of EU citizens. From a legal point of view, IMI operates on\nthe basis of a Commission decision, a 'comitology' decision, and a\nCommission recommendation. The lack of a single legal instrument\nadopted by the European Parliament and the Council underlying its\noperations came to be seen as an obstacle to further expansion of\nIMI.</span></p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">According to the Commission\nCommunication \"<span style=\"color:blue\"><a href=\"http://eur-lex.europa.eu/LexUriServ/LexUriServ.do?uri=COM:2010:0608:FIN:EN:PDF\"><span style=\"color:blue\">Towards a Single Market Act</span></a></span>\",\nextending IMI to other sectors 'with a view to creating a genuine\nface-to-face electronic network for European administrations' is\none of the keys to promoting better governance of the single\nmarket. The Commission's communication on expanding and developing\nthe IMI' (the <span style=\"color:blue\"><a href=\"http://eur-lex.europa.eu/LexUriServ/LexUriServ.do?uri=COM:2011:0075:FIN:EN:PDF\"><span style=\"color:blue\">IMI Strategy Communication</span></a></span>)\nadopted on 21 February 2011 set out plans for future expansion of\nIMI to other areas of EU law. The Commission Communication \"<span style=\"color:blue\"><a href=\"http://eur-lex.europa.eu/LexUriServ/LexUriServ.do?uri=COM:2011:0206:FIN:EN:PDF\"><span style=\"color:blue\">A Single Market Act</span></a></span>\" stressed\nthe importance of IMI for strengthening cooperation among the\nactors involved, including at local level, thus contributing to\nbetter governance of the single market.</span></p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">IMPACT ASSESSMENT: this\nproposal consolidates the current rules governing IMI within a\nsingle horizontal legally binding instrument. Consequently, no\nalternative policy options need to be considered at this stage. For\nthis reason, no impact analysis was undertaken. Any subsequent\ndecisions concerning the expansion of the use of IMI beyond the\nareas of Union law for which it is currently used will require\nproportionate impact assessments.</span></p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">LEGAL BASIS: Article 114 of\nthe Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union\n(TFEU).</span></p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">CONTENT: this proposal aims\nat <b>improving the conditions for the functioning of the internal\nmarket by providing an effective and user-friendly tool</b>\nfacilitating the practical implementation of provisions of Union\nlaw mandating administrative cooperation and information\nexchange.</span></p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">The proposal for a\nRegulation:</span></p>\n<ul style=\"margin-top:0cm\" type=\"disc\">\n<li style=\"text-autospace:none\" class=\"MsoNormal\"><b><span lang=\"EN-GB\">sets down rules for the use of the IMI\nsystem</span></b> <span lang=\"EN-GB\">for administrative\ncooperation. These rules include the obligation to appoint one\nnational IMI coordinator per Member State, the obligation on\ncompetent authorities to provide an adequate response in a timely\nmanner and the provision that information exchanged via IMI may be\nused for providing evidence in the same way as similar information\nobtained within the same Member State;</span></li>\n<li style=\"text-autospace:none\" class=\"MsoNormal\"><b><span lang=\"EN-GB\">lays down the basic principles for data protection in\nthe IMI</span></b><span lang=\"EN-GB\">, including the rights of data\nsubjects, in a single legal instrument, thus increasing\ntransparency and enhancing legal certainty.</span></li>\n</ul>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">The list of areas of Union\nacts currently supported by IMI is set out in Annex I, while areas\nof possible future expansion are listed in Annex II. The procedural\nand budgetary aspects aimed at facilitating future expansion of IMI\nare in line with the IMI Strategy Communication.</span></p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">BUDGETARY IMPACT: as the\nuse of IMI is mandatory for Member States under the Services\nDirective and the recently adopted Directive on the application of\npatients' rights in cross-border healthcare, it is necessary to\nensure that IMI can continue to operate on a permanent basis. For\nthis reason, it is proposed that the expenditure related to IMI be\nregrouped by bringing all costs under the same budget line managed\nby DG Internal Market and Services (budget line 12.02.01\nImplementation and development of the Internal Market).</span></p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left\" class=\"MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">This proposal does not have a budgetary impact over\nand above what is already foreseen in the years to come in the\nofficial programming of the Commission and it is without prejudice\nto the decisions on the post-2013 multi-annual financial\nframework.</span></p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">In 2010, the financing of\nIMI was covered by the following sources: i) ISA programme (EUR 500\n000 - budget line 26.03.01.01) and ii) internal market budget lines\n(EUR 925 000).</span></p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">For 2011-2012, the planned\nfinancing from ISA will amount to ca. EUR 1.15 million per\nyear.</span></p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">The impact on operational\nexpenditure is estimated at <b>EUR 1.44 million in commitment\nappropriations for the year 2013</b>.</span></p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">DELEGATED ACTS: the\nproposal contains provisions conferring on the Commission the right\nto adopt delegated acts in accordance with Article 290 of the\nTreaty on the Functioning of the EU.</span></p>\n</div>\n"
                  ], 
                  "title": "COM(2011)0522", 
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                    "text": [
                      "<div id=\"summary\">\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">PURPOSE: to lay down rules\non the use of the Internal Market Information System (IMI) for\nadministrative cooperation, including the processing and exchange\nof personal data of EU citizens between the competent authorities\nof the Member States and the Commission.</span></p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">PROPOSED ACT: Regulation of\nthe European Parliament and of the Council.</span></p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">BACKGROUND: to support\ncooperation between the national public administrations responsible\nfor the application of Union law, the European Commission has\ndeveloped the Internal Market Information System (IMI) which is a\ngeneric, customisable administrative cooperation\nplatform.</span></p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">Freely available for use by\nthe Member States since 2008, this system</span></p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">provides more than 6 000\nregistered authorities in the 27 Member States and three EEA\ncountries with a fast and secure communication channel for\ncross-border information exchange with their counterparts,\neffectively overcoming barriers due to different languages and\nadministrative structures. IMI is currently used for the exchange\nof information pursuant to Directive 2005/36/EC on the recognition\nof professional qualifications</span><span lang=\"EN-GB\">and\nDirective 2006/123/EC on services in the internal\nmarket.</span></p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">Cross-border administrative\ncooperation frequently involves processing and exchanging personal\ndata of EU citizens. From a legal point of view, IMI operates on\nthe basis of a Commission decision, a 'comitology' decision, and a\nCommission recommendation. The lack of a single legal instrument\nadopted by the European Parliament and the Council underlying its\noperations came to be seen as an obstacle to further expansion of\nIMI.</span></p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">According to the Commission\nCommunication \"<span style=\"color:blue\"><a href=\"http://eur-lex.europa.eu/LexUriServ/LexUriServ.do?uri=COM:2010:0608:FIN:EN:PDF\"><span style=\"color:blue\">Towards a Single Market Act</span></a></span>\",\nextending IMI to other sectors 'with a view to creating a genuine\nface-to-face electronic network for European administrations' is\none of the keys to promoting better governance of the single\nmarket. The Commission's communication on expanding and developing\nthe IMI' (the <span style=\"color:blue\"><a href=\"http://eur-lex.europa.eu/LexUriServ/LexUriServ.do?uri=COM:2011:0075:FIN:EN:PDF\"><span style=\"color:blue\">IMI Strategy Communication</span></a></span>)\nadopted on 21 February 2011 set out plans for future expansion of\nIMI to other areas of EU law. The Commission Communication \"<span style=\"color:blue\"><a href=\"http://eur-lex.europa.eu/LexUriServ/LexUriServ.do?uri=COM:2011:0206:FIN:EN:PDF\"><span style=\"color:blue\">A Single Market Act</span></a></span>\" stressed\nthe importance of IMI for strengthening cooperation among the\nactors involved, including at local level, thus contributing to\nbetter governance of the single market.</span></p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">IMPACT ASSESSMENT: this\nproposal consolidates the current rules governing IMI within a\nsingle horizontal legally binding instrument. Consequently, no\nalternative policy options need to be considered at this stage. For\nthis reason, no impact analysis was undertaken. Any subsequent\ndecisions concerning the expansion of the use of IMI beyond the\nareas of Union law for which it is currently used will require\nproportionate impact assessments.</span></p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">LEGAL BASIS: Article 114 of\nthe Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union\n(TFEU).</span></p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">CONTENT: this proposal aims\nat <b>improving the conditions for the functioning of the internal\nmarket by providing an effective and user-friendly tool</b>\nfacilitating the practical implementation of provisions of Union\nlaw mandating administrative cooperation and information\nexchange.</span></p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">The proposal for a\nRegulation:</span></p>\n<ul style=\"margin-top:0cm\" type=\"disc\">\n<li style=\"text-autospace:none\" class=\"MsoNormal\"><b><span lang=\"EN-GB\">sets down rules for the use of the IMI\nsystem</span></b> <span lang=\"EN-GB\">for administrative\ncooperation. These rules include the obligation to appoint one\nnational IMI coordinator per Member State, the obligation on\ncompetent authorities to provide an adequate response in a timely\nmanner and the provision that information exchanged via IMI may be\nused for providing evidence in the same way as similar information\nobtained within the same Member State;</span></li>\n<li style=\"text-autospace:none\" class=\"MsoNormal\"><b><span lang=\"EN-GB\">lays down the basic principles for data protection in\nthe IMI</span></b><span lang=\"EN-GB\">, including the rights of data\nsubjects, in a single legal instrument, thus increasing\ntransparency and enhancing legal certainty.</span></li>\n</ul>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">The list of areas of Union\nacts currently supported by IMI is set out in Annex I, while areas\nof possible future expansion are listed in Annex II. The procedural\nand budgetary aspects aimed at facilitating future expansion of IMI\nare in line with the IMI Strategy Communication.</span></p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">BUDGETARY IMPACT: as the\nuse of IMI is mandatory for Member States under the Services\nDirective and the recently adopted Directive on the application of\npatients' rights in cross-border healthcare, it is necessary to\nensure that IMI can continue to operate on a permanent basis. For\nthis reason, it is proposed that the expenditure related to IMI be\nregrouped by bringing all costs under the same budget line managed\nby DG Internal Market and Services (budget line 12.02.01\nImplementation and development of the Internal Market).</span></p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left\" class=\"MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">This proposal does not have a budgetary impact over\nand above what is already foreseen in the years to come in the\nofficial programming of the Commission and it is without prejudice\nto the decisions on the post-2013 multi-annual financial\nframework.</span></p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">In 2010, the financing of\nIMI was covered by the following sources: i) ISA programme (EUR 500\n000 - budget line 26.03.01.01) and ii) internal market budget lines\n(EUR 925 000).</span></p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">For 2011-2012, the planned\nfinancing from ISA will amount to ca. EUR 1.15 million per\nyear.</span></p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">The impact on operational\nexpenditure is estimated at <b>EUR 1.44 million in commitment\nappropriations for the year 2013</b>.</span></p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">DELEGATED ACTS: the\nproposal contains provisions conferring on the Commission the right\nto adopt delegated acts in accordance with Article 290 of the\nTreaty on the Functioning of the EU.</span></p>\n</div>\n"
                    ], 
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                    "DG": {
                      "url": "http://ec.europa.eu/dgs/internal_market/", 
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                    "Commissioner": "BARNIER Michel"
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                }, 
                {
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                  "docs": [
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                      "url": "http://eur-lex.europa.eu/smartapi/cgi/sga_doc?smartapi!celexapi!prod!DocNumber&lg=EN&type_doc=COMfinal&an_doc=2011&nu_doc=0522&model=guicheti", 
                      "text": [
                        "<div id=\"summary\">\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">PURPOSE: to lay down rules\non the use of the Internal Market Information System (IMI) for\nadministrative cooperation, including the processing and exchange\nof personal data of EU citizens between the competent authorities\nof the Member States and the Commission.</span></p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">PROPOSED ACT: Regulation of\nthe European Parliament and of the Council.</span></p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">BACKGROUND: to support\ncooperation between the national public administrations responsible\nfor the application of Union law, the European Commission has\ndeveloped the Internal Market Information System (IMI) which is a\ngeneric, customisable administrative cooperation\nplatform.</span></p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">Freely available for use by\nthe Member States since 2008, this system</span></p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">provides more than 6 000\nregistered authorities in the 27 Member States and three EEA\ncountries with a fast and secure communication channel for\ncross-border information exchange with their counterparts,\neffectively overcoming barriers due to different languages and\nadministrative structures. IMI is currently used for the exchange\nof information pursuant to Directive 2005/36/EC on the recognition\nof professional qualifications</span><span lang=\"EN-GB\">and\nDirective 2006/123/EC on services in the internal\nmarket.</span></p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">Cross-border administrative\ncooperation frequently involves processing and exchanging personal\ndata of EU citizens. From a legal point of view, IMI operates on\nthe basis of a Commission decision, a 'comitology' decision, and a\nCommission recommendation. The lack of a single legal instrument\nadopted by the European Parliament and the Council underlying its\noperations came to be seen as an obstacle to further expansion of\nIMI.</span></p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">According to the Commission\nCommunication \"<span style=\"color:blue\"><a href=\"http://eur-lex.europa.eu/LexUriServ/LexUriServ.do?uri=COM:2010:0608:FIN:EN:PDF\"><span style=\"color:blue\">Towards a Single Market Act</span></a></span>\",\nextending IMI to other sectors 'with a view to creating a genuine\nface-to-face electronic network for European administrations' is\none of the keys to promoting better governance of the single\nmarket. The Commission's communication on expanding and developing\nthe IMI' (the <span style=\"color:blue\"><a href=\"http://eur-lex.europa.eu/LexUriServ/LexUriServ.do?uri=COM:2011:0075:FIN:EN:PDF\"><span style=\"color:blue\">IMI Strategy Communication</span></a></span>)\nadopted on 21 February 2011 set out plans for future expansion of\nIMI to other areas of EU law. The Commission Communication \"<span style=\"color:blue\"><a href=\"http://eur-lex.europa.eu/LexUriServ/LexUriServ.do?uri=COM:2011:0206:FIN:EN:PDF\"><span style=\"color:blue\">A Single Market Act</span></a></span>\" stressed\nthe importance of IMI for strengthening cooperation among the\nactors involved, including at local level, thus contributing to\nbetter governance of the single market.</span></p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">IMPACT ASSESSMENT: this\nproposal consolidates the current rules governing IMI within a\nsingle horizontal legally binding instrument. Consequently, no\nalternative policy options need to be considered at this stage. For\nthis reason, no impact analysis was undertaken. Any subsequent\ndecisions concerning the expansion of the use of IMI beyond the\nareas of Union law for which it is currently used will require\nproportionate impact assessments.</span></p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">LEGAL BASIS: Article 114 of\nthe Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union\n(TFEU).</span></p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">CONTENT: this proposal aims\nat <b>improving the conditions for the functioning of the internal\nmarket by providing an effective and user-friendly tool</b>\nfacilitating the practical implementation of provisions of Union\nlaw mandating administrative cooperation and information\nexchange.</span></p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">The proposal for a\nRegulation:</span></p>\n<ul style=\"margin-top:0cm\" type=\"disc\">\n<li style=\"text-autospace:none\" class=\"MsoNormal\"><b><span lang=\"EN-GB\">sets down rules for the use of the IMI\nsystem</span></b> <span lang=\"EN-GB\">for administrative\ncooperation. These rules include the obligation to appoint one\nnational IMI coordinator per Member State, the obligation on\ncompetent authorities to provide an adequate response in a timely\nmanner and the provision that information exchanged via IMI may be\nused for providing evidence in the same way as similar information\nobtained within the same Member State;</span></li>\n<li style=\"text-autospace:none\" class=\"MsoNormal\"><b><span lang=\"EN-GB\">lays down the basic principles for data protection in\nthe IMI</span></b><span lang=\"EN-GB\">, including the rights of data\nsubjects, in a single legal instrument, thus increasing\ntransparency and enhancing legal certainty.</span></li>\n</ul>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">The list of areas of Union\nacts currently supported by IMI is set out in Annex I, while areas\nof possible future expansion are listed in Annex II. The procedural\nand budgetary aspects aimed at facilitating future expansion of IMI\nare in line with the IMI Strategy Communication.</span></p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">BUDGETARY IMPACT: as the\nuse of IMI is mandatory for Member States under the Services\nDirective and the recently adopted Directive on the application of\npatients' rights in cross-border healthcare, it is necessary to\nensure that IMI can continue to operate on a permanent basis. For\nthis reason, it is proposed that the expenditure related to IMI be\nregrouped by bringing all costs under the same budget line managed\nby DG Internal Market and Services (budget line 12.02.01\nImplementation and development of the Internal Market).</span></p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left\" class=\"MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">This proposal does not have a budgetary impact over\nand above what is already foreseen in the years to come in the\nofficial programming of the Commission and it is without prejudice\nto the decisions on the post-2013 multi-annual financial\nframework.</span></p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">In 2010, the financing of\nIMI was covered by the following sources: i) ISA programme (EUR 500\n000 - budget line 26.03.01.01) and ii) internal market budget lines\n(EUR 925 000).</span></p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">For 2011-2012, the planned\nfinancing from ISA will amount to ca. EUR 1.15 million per\nyear.</span></p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">The impact on operational\nexpenditure is estimated at <b>EUR 1.44 million in commitment\nappropriations for the year 2013</b>.</span></p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">DELEGATED ACTS: the\nproposal contains provisions conferring on the Commission the right\nto adopt delegated acts in accordance with Article 290 of the\nTreaty on the Functioning of the EU.</span></p>\n</div>\n"
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                "<div id=\"summary\">\n<p style=\"font-weight: bold; text-align: center\" class=\"MsoNormal\">\n<span lang=\"EN-GB\" style=\"color:black\">Opinion of the European Data\nProtection Supervisor on the Commission proposal for a Regulation\nof the European Parliament and of the Council on administrative\ncooperation through the Internal Market Information System\n(&#145;IMI&#146;).</span></p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">The EDPS welcomes the fact\nthat the Commission formally consulted him and that a reference to\nthis Opinion is included in the preamble of the\nproposal.</span></p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\"><b><span lang=\"EN-GB\">The overall views of the\nEDPS on IMI are positive</span></b><span lang=\"EN-GB\">. The EDPS\nsupports the aims of the Commission in establishing an electronic\nsystem for the exchange of information and regulating its data\nprotection aspects. The EDPS also welcomes the fact that the\nCommission proposes a horizontal legal instrument for IMI in the\nform of a Council and Parliament Regulation. He is pleased that the\nproposal comprehensively highlights the most relevant data\nprotection issues for IMI.</span></p>\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\" class=\"MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\" style=\"color:black\">Nevertheless, the EDPS cautions <b>that\nestablishment of a single centralised electronic system for\nmultiple areas of administrative cooperation also creates\nrisks</b>. These include, most importantly, that more data might be\nshared, and more broadly than strictly necessary for the purposes\nof efficient cooperation, and that data, including potentially\noutdated and inaccurate data, might remain in the electronic system\nlonger than necessary.</span></p>\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\" class=\"MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\" style=\"color:black\">The <b>security</b> of the information system\naccessible in 27 Member States is also a sensitive issue, as the\nwhole system will be only as secure as the weakest link in the\nchain permits it to be.</span></p>\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\" class=\"MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\" style=\"color:black\">The EDPS makes the following\nrecommendations:</span></p>\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\" class=\"MsoNormal\"><b><span lang=\"EN-GB\" style=\"color:black\">Legal framework</span></b><span lang=\"EN-GB\" style=\"color:black\">: with regard to the legal\nframework for IMI to be established in the proposed Regulation, the\nEDPS calls attention to two key challenges: (i) the need to ensure\nconsistency, while respecting diversity, and (ii) the need to\nbalance flexibility and legal certainty:</span></p>\n<ul style=\"margin-top:0cm\" type=\"disc\">\n<li style=\"color:black;text-align:justify\" class=\"MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">that <b>functionalities</b> that are already\nforeseeable should be clarified and more specifically\naddressed;</span></li>\n<li style=\"color:black;text-align:justify\" class=\"MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">that <b>adequate procedural safeguards</b> should be\napplied to ensure that data protection will also be carefully\nconsidered during the future development of IMI. This should\ninclude an impact assessment and consultation of the EDPS and\nnational data protection authorities before each expansion of IMI's\nscope to a new policy area and/or to new\nfunctionalities;</span></li>\n<li style=\"color:black;text-align:justify\" class=\"MsoNormal\">\n<b><span lang=\"EN-GB\">access rights</span></b> <span lang=\"EN-GB\">by external actors and access right to alerts should\nbe further specified.</span></li>\n</ul>\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\" class=\"MsoNormal\"><b><span lang=\"EN-GB\" style=\"color:black\">Retention periods</span></b><span lang=\"EN-GB\" style=\"color:black\">:</span></p>\n<ul style=\"margin-top:0cm\" type=\"disc\">\n<li style=\"color:black;text-align:justify\" class=\"MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">the Regulation should provide guarantees <b>that cases\nwill be closed in a timely manner</b> in IMI and that dormant cases\n(cases without any recent activity) will be deleted from the\ndatabase,</span></li>\n<li style=\"color:black;text-align:justify\" class=\"MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">it should be reconsidered whether there is an adequate\njustification for the <b>extension of the current 6-month period to\n18 months</b> following case closure,</span></li>\n<li style=\"color:black;text-align:justify\" class=\"MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">the Commission has not provided sufficient\njustification for the necessity and proportionality of <b>retention\nof &#145;blocked data&#146;</b> up to a period of five years, and\ntherefore, this proposal should be reconsidered,</span></li>\n<li style=\"color:black;text-align:justify\" class=\"MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">a <b>more clear distinction should be made between\nalerts and repositories of information</b>: the Regulation should\nprovide, as a default rule that (i) &#151; unless otherwise\nspecified in vertical legislation, subject to adequate additional\nsafeguards &#151; a six-month retention period should apply to\nalerts and that (ii) this period should be counted as of the time\nof sending the alert.</span></li>\n</ul>\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\" class=\"MsoNormal\"><b><span lang=\"EN-GB\" style=\"color:black\">Risk assessment</span></b><span lang=\"EN-GB\" style=\"color:black\">: the Regulation should require a\nrisk assessment and a review of the security plan before each\nexpansion of IMI to a new policy area or before adding a new\nfunctionality with an impact on personal data.</span></p>\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\" class=\"MsoNormal\"><b><span lang=\"EN-GB\" style=\"color:black\">Information and access\nrights</span></b><span lang=\"EN-GB\" style=\"color:black\">: the\nprovisions on information to data subjects and access rights should\nbe strengthened and should encourage a more consistent\napproach.</span></p>\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\" class=\"MsoNormal\"><b><span lang=\"EN-GB\" style=\"color:black\">Supervision</span></b><span lang=\"EN-GB\" style=\"color:black\">: the EDPS would strengthen the\nprovisions on coordinated supervision at certain points and would\nfor that purpose support similar provisions as those in place for\nexample in the context of the Visa Information System, Schengen II\nand envisaged for Eurodac. With regard to the frequency of meetings\nand audits, the EDPS supports the proposal in its flexible approach\naimed to ensure that the Regulation provides the necessary minimal\nrules to ensure effective cooperation without creating unnecessary\nadministrative burdens.</span></p>\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\" class=\"MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\" style=\"color:black\">Third countries: the Regulation should ensure\nthat competent authorities or other external actors in a third\ncountry that does not afford adequate protection should not be able\nto have direct access to IMI unless there are appropriate\ncontractual clauses in place. These clauses should be negotiated at\nthe EU level.</span></p>\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\" class=\"MsoNormal\"><b><span lang=\"EN-GB\" style=\"color:black\">Internal control</span></b><span lang=\"EN-GB\" style=\"color:black\">: the Regulation should establish\na clear framework for adequate internal control mechanisms that\nensures data protection compliance and provides evidence thereof,\nincluding privacy assessments (also including a security risk\nanalysis), a data protection policy (including a security plan)\nadopted based on the results of these, as well as periodic reviews\nand auditing.</span></p>\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\" class=\"MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">Lastly, the Regulation should also introduce\n<b>specific privacy by design safeguards</b>.</span></p>\n</div>\n"
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The correction and deletion shall be\ncarried out&#160;as soon as possible, and at the latest\n30&#160;days&#160;after the request of data subject is\nreceived.&#160;</span></p>\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\" class=\"MsoNormal\"><b><span lang=\"EN-GB\">Development of IMI and its extension to other\nareas&#160;of Union law</span></b><span lang=\"EN-GB\">: Members\noppose the Commission&#146;s provisions on amending the scope of\nthe Regulation through delegated acts. They suggest that <b>the\nCommission may propose an amendment to&#160;the Annex to this\nRegulation&#160;if it decides&#160;that IMI&#160;is to&#160;be\nused&#160;for new legal&#160;acts&#160;of\nthe&#160;Union</b>.</span></p>\n<p style=\"margin-left:36.0pt;text-align:justify;text-indent: -18.0pt\" class=\"MsoNormal\">\n<span lang=\"EN-GB\" style=\"font-family:Symbol\">&#183;<span style=\"font:7.0pt &quot;Times New Roman&quot;\">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;</span></span>\n<span lang=\"EN-GB\">Before submitting a proposal, the\nCommission&#160;may&#160;carry out&#160;pilot&#160;projects&#160;of\na limited duration&#160;or impact assessment,&#160;including data\nprotection,&#160;in order to assess whether IMI would be an\neffective tool&#160;for the implementation of provisions\non&#160;administrative cooperation of internal market acts&#160;not\nyet&#160;listed in&#160;the&#160;Annex.</span></p>\n<p style=\"margin-left:36.0pt;text-align:justify;text-indent: -18.0pt\" class=\"MsoNormal\">\n<span lang=\"EN-GB\" style=\"font-family:Symbol\">&#183;<span style=\"font:7.0pt &quot;Times New Roman&quot;\">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;</span></span>\n<span lang=\"EN-GB\">The Commission shall&#160;submit&#160;the\nresults&#160;of the pilot project&#160;or of the&#160;impact\nassessment&#160;to&#160;the European Parliament and&#160;to the\nCouncil, and where appropriate,&#160;accompany them&#160;with a\nlegislative proposal to amend the&#160;Annex&#160;for the expansion\nof&#160;IMI.</span></p>\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\" class=\"MsoNormal\"><b><span lang=\"EN-GB\">Competent authorities</span></b><span lang=\"EN-GB\">:\nan amendment states that Member States shall take all necessary\nmeasures to ensure effective application of this Regulation by the\ncompetent authorities. The latter shall fulfil their obligations\nunder the Regulation&#160;in the same way as they would if acting\nat the request of another competent authority&#160;within their\nown&#160;Member&#160;State.</span></p>\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\" class=\"MsoNormal\"><b><span lang=\"EN-GB\">Commission&#146;s role</span></b><span lang=\"EN-GB\">:\nthe report stipulates that the Commission shall monitor the\napplication of this Regulation and report back&#160;to the European\nParliament, the Council and the&#160;European&#160;Data Protection\nSupervisor. &#160;</span></p>\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\" class=\"MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">It also wants the Commission to play a consultative\nrole in the&#160;process of designating the IMI coordinators and\ncompetent authorities.&#160;</span></p>\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\" class=\"MsoNormal\"><b><span lang=\"EN-GB\">Access rights of IMI actors and users:</span></b>\n<span lang=\"EN-GB\">the committee considers that external actors\nshould <b>only have access to a public interface</b>, which is\ntechnically separate from the IMI application and does not provide\naccess to personal data exchange between competent\nauthorities.</span></p>\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\" class=\"MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">Lastly, Members want the Commission's internal control\nmechanisms to include data privacy assessments, including a\nsecurity risk analysis, on the basis of which a data protection\npolicy (including a security plan) will be adopted, as well as\nperiodic reviews and auditing.</span></p>\n</div>\n"
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                "<div id=\"summary\">\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\" class=\"MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">The European Parliament adopted by 623 votes to 25,\nwith 35 abstentions, a legislative resolution on the proposal for a\nregulation of the European Parliament and of the Council on\nadministrative cooperation through the Internal Market Information\nSystem (&#145;the IMI Regulation&#146;).</span></p>\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\" class=\"MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">Parliament adopted its position on first reading\nfollowing the ordinary legislative procedure. The agreement was the\nresult of a compromise negotiated between Parliament and Council.\nThe main amendments to the proposal are as follows:</span></p>\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\" class=\"MsoNormal\"><b><span lang=\"EN-GB\">Scope:</span></b> <span lang=\"EN-GB\">it is stipulated\nthat IMI shall be used for administrative cooperation between\ncompetent authorities of the Member States and between competent\nauthorities of the Member States and the Commission necessary for\nthe implementation of Union acts in the field of the internal\nmarket, within the meaning of Article 26(2) of the Treaty on the\nFunctioning of the European Union (TFEU). Those Union acts are\nlisted in the Annex.</span></p>\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\" class=\"MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">Nothing in this Regulation shall have the effect of\nrendering mandatory the provisions of Union acts which have no\nbinding force.</span></p>\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\" class=\"MsoNormal\"><b><span lang=\"EN-GB\">Expansion of IMI:</span></b> <span lang=\"EN-GB\">the\nCommission may carry out <b>pilot projects</b> in order to assess\nwhether IMI would be an effective tool to implement provisions for\nadministrative cooperation of Union acts not listed in the\nAnnex.</span></p>\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\" class=\"MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">The Commission shall adopt an implementing act to\ndetermine which provisions of Union acts shall be subject to a\npilot project and to set out the modalities of each project, in\nparticular the basic technical functionality and procedural\narrangements required to implement the relevant administrative\ncooperation provisions.</span></p>\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\" class=\"MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">The Commission shall submit an evaluation of the\noutcome of the pilot project, including data protection issues and\neffective translation functionalities, to the European Parliament\nand the Council. Where appropriate, that evaluation may be\naccompanied by a legislative proposal to amend the Annex to expand\nthe use of IMI to the relevant provisions of Union acts.</span></p>\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\" class=\"MsoNormal\"><b><span lang=\"EN-GB\">Practical arrangements to enable information exchange\nvia IMI:</span></b> <span lang=\"EN-GB\">these arrangements should be\nadopted by the Commission in the form of a <b>separate implementing\nact</b> for each Union act listed in the Annex or for each type of\nadministrative cooperation procedure and should cover the essential\ntechnical functionality and procedural arrangements required to\nimplement the relevant administrative cooperation procedures via\nIMI. The Commission should ensure the maintenance and development\nof the software and IT infrastructure for IMI.</span></p>\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\" class=\"MsoNormal\"><b><span lang=\"EN-GB\">Processing of personal data:</span></b> <span lang=\"EN-GB\">IMI actors shall exchange and process personal data\nonly for the purposes defined in the relevant provisions of the\nUnion acts listed in the Annex. Data submitted to IMI by data\nsubjects shall <b>only be used for the purposes</b> for which the\ndata were submitted.</span></p>\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\" class=\"MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">Personal data processed in IMI shall be blocked in IMI\nas soon as they are no longer necessary for the purpose for which\nthey were collected, depending on the specificities of each type of\nadministrative cooperation and, as a general rule, no later than\n<b>six months</b> after the formal closure of the administrative\ncooperation procedure.</span></p>\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\" class=\"MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">The Commission :</span></p>\n<ul style=\"margin-top:0cm\" type=\"disc\">\n<li style=\"text-align:justify\" class=\"MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">shall only have access to such personal data that are\nstrictly necessary to carry out its tasks within the\nresponsibilities set out in this Regulation, such as the\nregistration of national IMI coordinators;</span></li>\n<li style=\"text-align:justify\" class=\"MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">shall also have access to personal data when\nretrieving, upon a request by another IMI actor, such data that\nhave been blocked in IMI and to which the data subject has\nrequested access;</span></li>\n<li style=\"text-align:justify\" class=\"MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">shall not have access to personal data exchanged as\npart of administrative cooperation within IMI, unless a Union act\nprovides for a role for the Commission in such\ncooperation.</span></li>\n</ul>\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\" class=\"MsoNormal\"><b><span lang=\"EN-GB\">National IMI coordinators</span></b> <span lang=\"EN-GB\">shall act as the main contact point for IMI actors of\nthe Member States for issues relating to IMI, including providing\ninformation on aspects relating to the protection of personal data\nin accordance with this Regulation.</span></p>\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\" class=\"MsoNormal\"><b><span lang=\"EN-GB\">Information exchange with third countries:</span></b>\n<span lang=\"EN-GB\">where international agreements are concluded\nbetween the Union and third countries that also cover the\napplication of provisions of Union acts listed in the Annex to this\nRegulation, it should be possible to include the counterparts of\nIMI actors in such third countries in the administrative\ncooperation procedures supported by IMI, provided that it has been\nestablished that the third country concerned offers an adequate\nlevel of protection of personal data in accordance with Directive\n95/46/EC.</span></p>\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\" class=\"MsoNormal\"><b><span lang=\"EN-GB\">SOLVIT</span></b><span lang=\"EN-GB\">: the use of IMI\nfor the technical support of the SOLVIT network shall be without\nprejudice to the informal character of the SOLVIT procedure which\nis based on a voluntary commitment of the Member States.</span></p>\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\" class=\"MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">To continue the functioning of the SOLVIT network on\nthe basis of existing work arrangements, one or more tasks of the\nnational IMI coordinator may be assigned to SOLVIT centres within\nthe remit of their work, so that they can function independently\nfrom the national IMI coordinator.</span></p>\n</div>\n"
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                    "<div id=\"summary\">\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\" class=\"MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">The European Parliament adopted by 623 votes to 25,\nwith 35 abstentions, a legislative resolution on the proposal for a\nregulation of the European Parliament and of the Council on\nadministrative cooperation through the Internal Market Information\nSystem (&#145;the IMI Regulation&#146;).</span></p>\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\" class=\"MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">Parliament adopted its position on first reading\nfollowing the ordinary legislative procedure. The agreement was the\nresult of a compromise negotiated between Parliament and Council.\nThe main amendments to the proposal are as follows:</span></p>\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\" class=\"MsoNormal\"><b><span lang=\"EN-GB\">Scope:</span></b> <span lang=\"EN-GB\">it is stipulated\nthat IMI shall be used for administrative cooperation between\ncompetent authorities of the Member States and between competent\nauthorities of the Member States and the Commission necessary for\nthe implementation of Union acts in the field of the internal\nmarket, within the meaning of Article 26(2) of the Treaty on the\nFunctioning of the European Union (TFEU). Those Union acts are\nlisted in the Annex.</span></p>\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\" class=\"MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">Nothing in this Regulation shall have the effect of\nrendering mandatory the provisions of Union acts which have no\nbinding force.</span></p>\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\" class=\"MsoNormal\"><b><span lang=\"EN-GB\">Expansion of IMI:</span></b> <span lang=\"EN-GB\">the\nCommission may carry out <b>pilot projects</b> in order to assess\nwhether IMI would be an effective tool to implement provisions for\nadministrative cooperation of Union acts not listed in the\nAnnex.</span></p>\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\" class=\"MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">The Commission shall adopt an implementing act to\ndetermine which provisions of Union acts shall be subject to a\npilot project and to set out the modalities of each project, in\nparticular the basic technical functionality and procedural\narrangements required to implement the relevant administrative\ncooperation provisions.</span></p>\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\" class=\"MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">The Commission shall submit an evaluation of the\noutcome of the pilot project, including data protection issues and\neffective translation functionalities, to the European Parliament\nand the Council. Where appropriate, that evaluation may be\naccompanied by a legislative proposal to amend the Annex to expand\nthe use of IMI to the relevant provisions of Union acts.</span></p>\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\" class=\"MsoNormal\"><b><span lang=\"EN-GB\">Practical arrangements to enable information exchange\nvia IMI:</span></b> <span lang=\"EN-GB\">these arrangements should be\nadopted by the Commission in the form of a <b>separate implementing\nact</b> for each Union act listed in the Annex or for each type of\nadministrative cooperation procedure and should cover the essential\ntechnical functionality and procedural arrangements required to\nimplement the relevant administrative cooperation procedures via\nIMI. The Commission should ensure the maintenance and development\nof the software and IT infrastructure for IMI.</span></p>\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\" class=\"MsoNormal\"><b><span lang=\"EN-GB\">Processing of personal data:</span></b> <span lang=\"EN-GB\">IMI actors shall exchange and process personal data\nonly for the purposes defined in the relevant provisions of the\nUnion acts listed in the Annex. Data submitted to IMI by data\nsubjects shall <b>only be used for the purposes</b> for which the\ndata were submitted.</span></p>\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\" class=\"MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">Personal data processed in IMI shall be blocked in IMI\nas soon as they are no longer necessary for the purpose for which\nthey were collected, depending on the specificities of each type of\nadministrative cooperation and, as a general rule, no later than\n<b>six months</b> after the formal closure of the administrative\ncooperation procedure.</span></p>\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\" class=\"MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">The Commission :</span></p>\n<ul style=\"margin-top:0cm\" type=\"disc\">\n<li style=\"text-align:justify\" class=\"MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">shall only have access to such personal data that are\nstrictly necessary to carry out its tasks within the\nresponsibilities set out in this Regulation, such as the\nregistration of national IMI coordinators;</span></li>\n<li style=\"text-align:justify\" class=\"MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">shall also have access to personal data when\nretrieving, upon a request by another IMI actor, such data that\nhave been blocked in IMI and to which the data subject has\nrequested access;</span></li>\n<li style=\"text-align:justify\" class=\"MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">shall not have access to personal data exchanged as\npart of administrative cooperation within IMI, unless a Union act\nprovides for a role for the Commission in such\ncooperation.</span></li>\n</ul>\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\" class=\"MsoNormal\"><b><span lang=\"EN-GB\">National IMI coordinators</span></b> <span lang=\"EN-GB\">shall act as the main contact point for IMI actors of\nthe Member States for issues relating to IMI, including providing\ninformation on aspects relating to the protection of personal data\nin accordance with this Regulation.</span></p>\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\" class=\"MsoNormal\"><b><span lang=\"EN-GB\">Information exchange with third countries:</span></b>\n<span lang=\"EN-GB\">where international agreements are concluded\nbetween the Union and third countries that also cover the\napplication of provisions of Union acts listed in the Annex to this\nRegulation, it should be possible to include the counterparts of\nIMI actors in such third countries in the administrative\ncooperation procedures supported by IMI, provided that it has been\nestablished that the third country concerned offers an adequate\nlevel of protection of personal data in accordance with Directive\n95/46/EC.</span></p>\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\" class=\"MsoNormal\"><b><span lang=\"EN-GB\">SOLVIT</span></b><span lang=\"EN-GB\">: the use of IMI\nfor the technical support of the SOLVIT network shall be without\nprejudice to the informal character of the SOLVIT procedure which\nis based on a voluntary commitment of the Member States.</span></p>\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\" class=\"MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">To continue the functioning of the SOLVIT network on\nthe basis of existing work arrangements, one or more tasks of the\nnational IMI coordinator may be assigned to SOLVIT centres within\nthe remit of their work, so that they can function independently\nfrom the national IMI coordinator.</span></p>\n</div>\n"
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                "<div id=\"summary\">\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">PURPOSE: to lay down rules\non the use of the Internal Market Information System (IMI) for\nadministrative cooperation, including the processing and exchange\nof personal data of EU citizens between the competent authorities\nof the Member States and the Commission.</span></p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">PROPOSED ACT: Regulation of\nthe European Parliament and of the Council.</span></p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">BACKGROUND: to support\ncooperation between the national public administrations responsible\nfor the application of Union law, the European Commission has\ndeveloped the Internal Market Information System (IMI) which is a\ngeneric, customisable administrative cooperation\nplatform.</span></p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">Freely available for use by\nthe Member States since 2008, this system</span></p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">provides more than 6 000\nregistered authorities in the 27 Member States and three EEA\ncountries with a fast and secure communication channel for\ncross-border information exchange with their counterparts,\neffectively overcoming barriers due to different languages and\nadministrative structures. IMI is currently used for the exchange\nof information pursuant to Directive 2005/36/EC on the recognition\nof professional qualifications</span><span lang=\"EN-GB\">and\nDirective 2006/123/EC on services in the internal\nmarket.</span></p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">Cross-border administrative\ncooperation frequently involves processing and exchanging personal\ndata of EU citizens. From a legal point of view, IMI operates on\nthe basis of a Commission decision, a 'comitology' decision, and a\nCommission recommendation. The lack of a single legal instrument\nadopted by the European Parliament and the Council underlying its\noperations came to be seen as an obstacle to further expansion of\nIMI.</span></p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">According to the Commission\nCommunication \"<span style=\"color:blue\"><a href=\"http://eur-lex.europa.eu/LexUriServ/LexUriServ.do?uri=COM:2010:0608:FIN:EN:PDF\"><span style=\"color:blue\">Towards a Single Market Act</span></a></span>\",\nextending IMI to other sectors 'with a view to creating a genuine\nface-to-face electronic network for European administrations' is\none of the keys to promoting better governance of the single\nmarket. The Commission's communication on expanding and developing\nthe IMI' (the <span style=\"color:blue\"><a href=\"http://eur-lex.europa.eu/LexUriServ/LexUriServ.do?uri=COM:2011:0075:FIN:EN:PDF\"><span style=\"color:blue\">IMI Strategy Communication</span></a></span>)\nadopted on 21 February 2011 set out plans for future expansion of\nIMI to other areas of EU law. The Commission Communication \"<span style=\"color:blue\"><a href=\"http://eur-lex.europa.eu/LexUriServ/LexUriServ.do?uri=COM:2011:0206:FIN:EN:PDF\"><span style=\"color:blue\">A Single Market Act</span></a></span>\" stressed\nthe importance of IMI for strengthening cooperation among the\nactors involved, including at local level, thus contributing to\nbetter governance of the single market.</span></p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">IMPACT ASSESSMENT: this\nproposal consolidates the current rules governing IMI within a\nsingle horizontal legally binding instrument. Consequently, no\nalternative policy options need to be considered at this stage. For\nthis reason, no impact analysis was undertaken. Any subsequent\ndecisions concerning the expansion of the use of IMI beyond the\nareas of Union law for which it is currently used will require\nproportionate impact assessments.</span></p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">LEGAL BASIS: Article 114 of\nthe Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union\n(TFEU).</span></p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">CONTENT: this proposal aims\nat <b>improving the conditions for the functioning of the internal\nmarket by providing an effective and user-friendly tool</b>\nfacilitating the practical implementation of provisions of Union\nlaw mandating administrative cooperation and information\nexchange.</span></p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">The proposal for a\nRegulation:</span></p>\n<ul style=\"margin-top:0cm\" type=\"disc\">\n<li style=\"text-autospace:none\" class=\"MsoNormal\"><b><span lang=\"EN-GB\">sets down rules for the use of the IMI\nsystem</span></b> <span lang=\"EN-GB\">for administrative\ncooperation. These rules include the obligation to appoint one\nnational IMI coordinator per Member State, the obligation on\ncompetent authorities to provide an adequate response in a timely\nmanner and the provision that information exchanged via IMI may be\nused for providing evidence in the same way as similar information\nobtained within the same Member State;</span></li>\n<li style=\"text-autospace:none\" class=\"MsoNormal\"><b><span lang=\"EN-GB\">lays down the basic principles for data protection in\nthe IMI</span></b><span lang=\"EN-GB\">, including the rights of data\nsubjects, in a single legal instrument, thus increasing\ntransparency and enhancing legal certainty.</span></li>\n</ul>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">The list of areas of Union\nacts currently supported by IMI is set out in Annex I, while areas\nof possible future expansion are listed in Annex II. The procedural\nand budgetary aspects aimed at facilitating future expansion of IMI\nare in line with the IMI Strategy Communication.</span></p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">BUDGETARY IMPACT: as the\nuse of IMI is mandatory for Member States under the Services\nDirective and the recently adopted Directive on the application of\npatients' rights in cross-border healthcare, it is necessary to\nensure that IMI can continue to operate on a permanent basis. For\nthis reason, it is proposed that the expenditure related to IMI be\nregrouped by bringing all costs under the same budget line managed\nby DG Internal Market and Services (budget line 12.02.01\nImplementation and development of the Internal Market).</span></p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left\" class=\"MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">This proposal does not have a budgetary impact over\nand above what is already foreseen in the years to come in the\nofficial programming of the Commission and it is without prejudice\nto the decisions on the post-2013 multi-annual financial\nframework.</span></p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">In 2010, the financing of\nIMI was covered by the following sources: i) ISA programme (EUR 500\n000 - budget line 26.03.01.01) and ii) internal market budget lines\n(EUR 925 000).</span></p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">For 2011-2012, the planned\nfinancing from ISA will amount to ca. EUR 1.15 million per\nyear.</span></p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">The impact on operational\nexpenditure is estimated at <b>EUR 1.44 million in commitment\nappropriations for the year 2013</b>.</span></p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">DELEGATED ACTS: the\nproposal contains provisions conferring on the Commission the right\nto adopt delegated acts in accordance with Article 290 of the\nTreaty on the Functioning of the EU.</span></p>\n</div>\n"
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                  "<div id=\"summary\">\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\" class=\"MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">The European Parliament adopted by 623 votes to 25,\nwith 35 abstentions, a legislative resolution on the proposal for a\nregulation of the European Parliament and of the Council on\nadministrative cooperation through the Internal Market Information\nSystem (&#145;the IMI Regulation&#146;).</span></p>\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\" class=\"MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">Parliament adopted its position on first reading\nfollowing the ordinary legislative procedure. The agreement was the\nresult of a compromise negotiated between Parliament and Council.\nThe main amendments to the proposal are as follows:</span></p>\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\" class=\"MsoNormal\"><b><span lang=\"EN-GB\">Scope:</span></b> <span lang=\"EN-GB\">it is stipulated\nthat IMI shall be used for administrative cooperation between\ncompetent authorities of the Member States and between competent\nauthorities of the Member States and the Commission necessary for\nthe implementation of Union acts in the field of the internal\nmarket, within the meaning of Article 26(2) of the Treaty on the\nFunctioning of the European Union (TFEU). Those Union acts are\nlisted in the Annex.</span></p>\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\" class=\"MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">Nothing in this Regulation shall have the effect of\nrendering mandatory the provisions of Union acts which have no\nbinding force.</span></p>\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\" class=\"MsoNormal\"><b><span lang=\"EN-GB\">Expansion of IMI:</span></b> <span lang=\"EN-GB\">the\nCommission may carry out <b>pilot projects</b> in order to assess\nwhether IMI would be an effective tool to implement provisions for\nadministrative cooperation of Union acts not listed in the\nAnnex.</span></p>\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\" class=\"MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">The Commission shall adopt an implementing act to\ndetermine which provisions of Union acts shall be subject to a\npilot project and to set out the modalities of each project, in\nparticular the basic technical functionality and procedural\narrangements required to implement the relevant administrative\ncooperation provisions.</span></p>\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\" class=\"MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">The Commission shall submit an evaluation of the\noutcome of the pilot project, including data protection issues and\neffective translation functionalities, to the European Parliament\nand the Council. Where appropriate, that evaluation may be\naccompanied by a legislative proposal to amend the Annex to expand\nthe use of IMI to the relevant provisions of Union acts.</span></p>\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\" class=\"MsoNormal\"><b><span lang=\"EN-GB\">Practical arrangements to enable information exchange\nvia IMI:</span></b> <span lang=\"EN-GB\">these arrangements should be\nadopted by the Commission in the form of a <b>separate implementing\nact</b> for each Union act listed in the Annex or for each type of\nadministrative cooperation procedure and should cover the essential\ntechnical functionality and procedural arrangements required to\nimplement the relevant administrative cooperation procedures via\nIMI. The Commission should ensure the maintenance and development\nof the software and IT infrastructure for IMI.</span></p>\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\" class=\"MsoNormal\"><b><span lang=\"EN-GB\">Processing of personal data:</span></b> <span lang=\"EN-GB\">IMI actors shall exchange and process personal data\nonly for the purposes defined in the relevant provisions of the\nUnion acts listed in the Annex. Data submitted to IMI by data\nsubjects shall <b>only be used for the purposes</b> for which the\ndata were submitted.</span></p>\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\" class=\"MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">Personal data processed in IMI shall be blocked in IMI\nas soon as they are no longer necessary for the purpose for which\nthey were collected, depending on the specificities of each type of\nadministrative cooperation and, as a general rule, no later than\n<b>six months</b> after the formal closure of the administrative\ncooperation procedure.</span></p>\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\" class=\"MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">The Commission :</span></p>\n<ul style=\"margin-top:0cm\" type=\"disc\">\n<li style=\"text-align:justify\" class=\"MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">shall only have access to such personal data that are\nstrictly necessary to carry out its tasks within the\nresponsibilities set out in this Regulation, such as the\nregistration of national IMI coordinators;</span></li>\n<li style=\"text-align:justify\" class=\"MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">shall also have access to personal data when\nretrieving, upon a request by another IMI actor, such data that\nhave been blocked in IMI and to which the data subject has\nrequested access;</span></li>\n<li style=\"text-align:justify\" class=\"MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">shall not have access to personal data exchanged as\npart of administrative cooperation within IMI, unless a Union act\nprovides for a role for the Commission in such\ncooperation.</span></li>\n</ul>\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\" class=\"MsoNormal\"><b><span lang=\"EN-GB\">National IMI coordinators</span></b> <span lang=\"EN-GB\">shall act as the main contact point for IMI actors of\nthe Member States for issues relating to IMI, including providing\ninformation on aspects relating to the protection of personal data\nin accordance with this Regulation.</span></p>\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\" class=\"MsoNormal\"><b><span lang=\"EN-GB\">Information exchange with third countries:</span></b>\n<span lang=\"EN-GB\">where international agreements are concluded\nbetween the Union and third countries that also cover the\napplication of provisions of Union acts listed in the Annex to this\nRegulation, it should be possible to include the counterparts of\nIMI actors in such third countries in the administrative\ncooperation procedures supported by IMI, provided that it has been\nestablished that the third country concerned offers an adequate\nlevel of protection of personal data in accordance with Directive\n95/46/EC.</span></p>\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\" class=\"MsoNormal\"><b><span lang=\"EN-GB\">SOLVIT</span></b><span lang=\"EN-GB\">: the use of IMI\nfor the technical support of the SOLVIT network shall be without\nprejudice to the informal character of the SOLVIT procedure which\nis based on a voluntary commitment of the Member States.</span></p>\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\" class=\"MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">To continue the functioning of the SOLVIT network on\nthe basis of existing work arrangements, one or more tasks of the\nnational IMI coordinator may be assigned to SOLVIT centres within\nthe remit of their work, so that they can function independently\nfrom the national IMI coordinator.</span></p>\n</div>\n"
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                    "url": "http://ec.europa.eu/dgs/internal_market/", 
                    "title": "Internal Market and Services"
                  }, 
                  "Commissioner": "BARNIER Michel"
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              "data": {
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                "docs": [
                  {
                    "url": "http://eur-lex.europa.eu/smartapi/cgi/sga_doc?smartapi!celexplus!prod!DocNumber&lg=EN&type_doc=COMfinal&an_doc=2011&nu_doc=522", 
                    "text": [
                      "<div id=\"summary\">\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">PURPOSE: to lay down rules\non the use of the Internal Market Information System (IMI) for\nadministrative cooperation, including the processing and exchange\nof personal data of EU citizens between the competent authorities\nof the Member States and the Commission.</span></p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">PROPOSED ACT: Regulation of\nthe European Parliament and of the Council.</span></p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">BACKGROUND: to support\ncooperation between the national public administrations responsible\nfor the application of Union law, the European Commission has\ndeveloped the Internal Market Information System (IMI) which is a\ngeneric, customisable administrative cooperation\nplatform.</span></p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">Freely available for use by\nthe Member States since 2008, this system</span></p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">provides more than 6 000\nregistered authorities in the 27 Member States and three EEA\ncountries with a fast and secure communication channel for\ncross-border information exchange with their counterparts,\neffectively overcoming barriers due to different languages and\nadministrative structures. IMI is currently used for the exchange\nof information pursuant to Directive 2005/36/EC on the recognition\nof professional qualifications</span><span lang=\"EN-GB\">and\nDirective 2006/123/EC on services in the internal\nmarket.</span></p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">Cross-border administrative\ncooperation frequently involves processing and exchanging personal\ndata of EU citizens. From a legal point of view, IMI operates on\nthe basis of a Commission decision, a 'comitology' decision, and a\nCommission recommendation. The lack of a single legal instrument\nadopted by the European Parliament and the Council underlying its\noperations came to be seen as an obstacle to further expansion of\nIMI.</span></p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">According to the Commission\nCommunication \"<span style=\"color:blue\"><a href=\"http://eur-lex.europa.eu/LexUriServ/LexUriServ.do?uri=COM:2010:0608:FIN:EN:PDF\"><span style=\"color:blue\">Towards a Single Market Act</span></a></span>\",\nextending IMI to other sectors 'with a view to creating a genuine\nface-to-face electronic network for European administrations' is\none of the keys to promoting better governance of the single\nmarket. The Commission's communication on expanding and developing\nthe IMI' (the <span style=\"color:blue\"><a href=\"http://eur-lex.europa.eu/LexUriServ/LexUriServ.do?uri=COM:2011:0075:FIN:EN:PDF\"><span style=\"color:blue\">IMI Strategy Communication</span></a></span>)\nadopted on 21 February 2011 set out plans for future expansion of\nIMI to other areas of EU law. The Commission Communication \"<span style=\"color:blue\"><a href=\"http://eur-lex.europa.eu/LexUriServ/LexUriServ.do?uri=COM:2011:0206:FIN:EN:PDF\"><span style=\"color:blue\">A Single Market Act</span></a></span>\" stressed\nthe importance of IMI for strengthening cooperation among the\nactors involved, including at local level, thus contributing to\nbetter governance of the single market.</span></p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">IMPACT ASSESSMENT: this\nproposal consolidates the current rules governing IMI within a\nsingle horizontal legally binding instrument. Consequently, no\nalternative policy options need to be considered at this stage. For\nthis reason, no impact analysis was undertaken. Any subsequent\ndecisions concerning the expansion of the use of IMI beyond the\nareas of Union law for which it is currently used will require\nproportionate impact assessments.</span></p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">LEGAL BASIS: Article 114 of\nthe Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union\n(TFEU).</span></p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">CONTENT: this proposal aims\nat <b>improving the conditions for the functioning of the internal\nmarket by providing an effective and user-friendly tool</b>\nfacilitating the practical implementation of provisions of Union\nlaw mandating administrative cooperation and information\nexchange.</span></p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">The proposal for a\nRegulation:</span></p>\n<ul style=\"margin-top:0cm\" type=\"disc\">\n<li style=\"text-autospace:none\" class=\"MsoNormal\"><b><span lang=\"EN-GB\">sets down rules for the use of the IMI\nsystem</span></b> <span lang=\"EN-GB\">for administrative\ncooperation. These rules include the obligation to appoint one\nnational IMI coordinator per Member State, the obligation on\ncompetent authorities to provide an adequate response in a timely\nmanner and the provision that information exchanged via IMI may be\nused for providing evidence in the same way as similar information\nobtained within the same Member State;</span></li>\n<li style=\"text-autospace:none\" class=\"MsoNormal\"><b><span lang=\"EN-GB\">lays down the basic principles for data protection in\nthe IMI</span></b><span lang=\"EN-GB\">, including the rights of data\nsubjects, in a single legal instrument, thus increasing\ntransparency and enhancing legal certainty.</span></li>\n</ul>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">The list of areas of Union\nacts currently supported by IMI is set out in Annex I, while areas\nof possible future expansion are listed in Annex II. The procedural\nand budgetary aspects aimed at facilitating future expansion of IMI\nare in line with the IMI Strategy Communication.</span></p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">BUDGETARY IMPACT: as the\nuse of IMI is mandatory for Member States under the Services\nDirective and the recently adopted Directive on the application of\npatients' rights in cross-border healthcare, it is necessary to\nensure that IMI can continue to operate on a permanent basis. For\nthis reason, it is proposed that the expenditure related to IMI be\nregrouped by bringing all costs under the same budget line managed\nby DG Internal Market and Services (budget line 12.02.01\nImplementation and development of the Internal Market).</span></p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left\" class=\"MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">This proposal does not have a budgetary impact over\nand above what is already foreseen in the years to come in the\nofficial programming of the Commission and it is without prejudice\nto the decisions on the post-2013 multi-annual financial\nframework.</span></p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">In 2010, the financing of\nIMI was covered by the following sources: i) ISA programme (EUR 500\n000 - budget line 26.03.01.01) and ii) internal market budget lines\n(EUR 925 000).</span></p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">For 2011-2012, the planned\nfinancing from ISA will amount to ca. EUR 1.15 million per\nyear.</span></p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">The impact on operational\nexpenditure is estimated at <b>EUR 1.44 million in commitment\nappropriations for the year 2013</b>.</span></p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">DELEGATED ACTS: the\nproposal contains provisions conferring on the Commission the right\nto adopt delegated acts in accordance with Article 290 of the\nTreaty on the Functioning of the EU.</span></p>\n</div>\n"
                    ], 
                    "title": "COM(2011)0522", 
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                      "url": "http://ec.europa.eu/dgs/internal_market/", 
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                    "Commissioner": "BARNIER Michel"
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        "procedure": {
          "dossier_of_the_committee": "IMCO/7/06722", 
          "reference": "2011/0226(COD)", 
          "instrument": "Regulation", 
          "legal_basis": [
            "Treaty on the Functioning of the EU TFEU 114-p1"
          ], 
          "stage_reached": "Procedure completed", 
          "summary": [
            "Amended by"
          ], 
          "subtype": "Legislation", 
          "title": "Administrative cooperation through the Internal Market Information System (IMI)", 
          "type": "COD - Ordinary legislative procedure (ex-codecision)", 
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            "url": "http://eur-lex.europa.eu/smartapi/cgi/sga_doc?smartapi!celexplus!prod!CELEXnumdoc&lg=EN&numdoc=32012L1024", 
            "title": "Directive 2012/1024"
          }, 
          "subject": [
            "1.20.09 Protection of privacy and data protection", 
            "2.80 Cooperation between administrations"
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      }, 
      "Responsible"
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    [
      {
        "activities": [
          {
            "body": "EP", 
            "date": "2011-05-24T00:00:00", 
            "type": "EP officialisation"
          }, 
          {
            "date": "2011-05-24T00:00:00", 
            "docs": [
              {
                "url": "http://eur-lex.europa.eu/smartapi/cgi/sga_doc?smartapi!celexplus!prod!DocNumber&lg=EN&type_doc=COMfinal&an_doc=2011&nu_doc=288", 
                "text": [
                  "<div id=\"summary\">\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">PURPOSE: to entrust the\nOffice for Harmonisation in the Internal Market (Trade Marks and\nDesigns) with certain tasks related to the protection of\nintellectual property rights, including the assembling of public\nand private sector representatives as a European Observatory on\nCounterfeiting and Piracy in order to avoid significant harm being\ncaused by counterfeiting and piracy to the European economy and to\nthe health and safety of European citizens.</span></p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">PROPOSED ACT: Regulation of\nthe European Parliament and of the Council.</span></p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">BACKGROUND: the EU's\neconomic well-being relies on sustained creativity and innovation.\nAccordingly, the <span style=\"color:blue\"><a href=\"http://eur-lex.europa.eu/LexUriServ/LexUriServ.do?uri=COM:2010:2020:FIN:EN:PDF\"><span style=\"color:blue\">Europe 2020\nStrategy</span></a></span></span><span lang=\"EN-GB\">highlights the\nneed to strengthen the EU's research performance, to promote\ninnovation throughout the Member States, ensuring that innovative\nideas can be turned into new products and services that create\ngrowth and quality jobs. Intellectual property rights (IPR) are\nvital business assets, which help to ensure that innovators and\ncreators get a fair return for their work and\ninvestments.</span></p>\n<p style=\"text-autospace:none\" class=\"MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">Over the last ten years, however, IPR infringements\nhave increased significantly. In 2009, the OECD estimated that\ninternational trade in counterfeit and pirated goods accounted for\nUSD 250 billion in 2007, which is larger than the national GDPs of\n150 economies. Also, figures published by EU customs authorities\nreflect a clear increase in customs activity, with a rise in\nregistered cases from 26 704 in 2005 to 43 572 in 2009, i.e. up by\nabout 60&#160;% in five years.</span></p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">One of the main initiatives\nto address this threat launched by the Council and the <span style=\"color:blue\"><a href=\"http://eur-lex.europa.eu/LexUriServ/LexUriServ.do?uri=COM:2009:0467:FIN:EN:PDF\"><span style=\"color:blue\">Commission</span></a></span> in 2009 was to set\nup a European Observatory on Counterfeiting and Piracy to improve\nunderstanding on intellectual property rights (IPR) infringements\n('the Observatory').</span></p>\n<p style=\"text-autospace:none\" class=\"MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">In line with the Council's request of 2008, the\nObservatory in its current form is a centre of expertise with no\nlegal personality managed by the Commission services.</span></p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">The latest Council\nResolution relating to the Observatory added further\nresponsibilities, by inviting it to assess the needs for\nimplementation of EU-level training programmes for those involved\nin combating counterfeiting and piracy. A September&#160;2010 <span style=\"color:blue\"><a href=\"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/oeil/FindByProcnum.do?lang=en&amp;procnum=INI/2009/2178\"><span style=\"color:blue\">European Parliament\nResolution</span></a></span> additionally called for the\nObservatory to compile scientific research data on counterfeiting\nand IPR regulation.</span></p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">LEGAL BASIS: Article 114\nand 118(1) of the Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union\n(TFEU).</span></p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">IMPACT ASSESSMENT: the\nImpact Assessment looked at three different options, each with a\nnumber of sub-options:</span></p>\n<p style=\"text-autospace:none\" class=\"MsoNormal\"><b><span lang=\"EN-GB\">Option 1:</span></b> <span lang=\"EN-GB\">the\nObservatory continues to be administered by DG MARKT, but with\nextra resources:</span></p>\n<ul style=\"margin-top:0cm\" type=\"disc\">\n<li style=\"text-autospace:none\" class=\"MsoNormal\"><b><span lang=\"EN-GB\">Sub-option 1a</span></b> <span lang=\"EN-GB\">- DG\nMARKT's human and budgetary resources are increased.</span></li>\n<li style=\"text-autospace:none\" class=\"MsoNormal\"><b><span lang=\"EN-GB\">Sub-option 1b</span></b> <span lang=\"EN-GB\">- The\nmanagement of the Observatory is outsourced to an external\ncontractor.</span></li>\n</ul>\n<p style=\"text-autospace:none\" class=\"MsoNormal\"><b><span lang=\"EN-GB\">Option 2:</span></b> <span lang=\"EN-GB\">tasks are\nperformed by a private body or jointly under a public-private\npartnership:</span></p>\n<ul style=\"margin-top:0cm\" type=\"disc\">\n<li style=\"text-autospace:none\" class=\"MsoNormal\"><b><span lang=\"EN-GB\">Sub-option 2a</span></b> <span lang=\"EN-GB\">-\nIndustry-led initiative, financed by private sector\nstakeholders.</span></li>\n<li style=\"text-autospace:none\" class=\"MsoNormal\"><b><span lang=\"EN-GB\">Sub-option 2b</span></b> <span lang=\"EN-GB\">-\nIndustry-led initiative, financed by a Commission\ngrant/programme.</span></li>\n<li style=\"text-autospace:none\" class=\"MsoNormal\"><b><span lang=\"EN-GB\">Sub-option 2c</span></b> <span lang=\"EN-GB\">-\nPublic-private partnership (PPP).</span></li>\n</ul>\n<p style=\"text-autospace:none\" class=\"MsoNormal\"><b><span lang=\"EN-GB\">Option 3:</span></b> <span lang=\"EN-GB\">the\nObservatory is entrusted to an EU agency:</span></p>\n<ul style=\"margin-top:0cm\" type=\"disc\">\n<li style=\"text-autospace:none\" class=\"MsoNormal\"><b><span lang=\"EN-GB\">Sub-option 3a</span></b> <span lang=\"EN-GB\">- The\ntasks of the Observatory are entrusted to a newly created EU\nagency.</span></li>\n<li class=\"MsoNormal\"><b><span lang=\"EN-GB\">Sub-option\n3b</span></b> <span lang=\"EN-GB\">- The tasks of the Observatory are\nentrusted to an existing agency. In budgetary terms it would offer\na cost-efficient solution (with total costs of between EUR 3.3\nmillion and 4.3 million in the first two years and between EUR 4.74\nmillion and 5.52 million as of year three) and allow costs to be\ncovered by financial resources outside of the EU\nbudget.</span></li>\n</ul>\n<p style=\"text-autospace:none\" class=\"MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">The Commission concludes that <b>Option 3b</b>\n(entrusting the tasks to an existing EU agency, preferably OHIM) is\nthe preferred option. It would allow the Observatory to have access\nto expertise, resources and financing and to become quickly\noperational. In budgetary terms it would offer a cost-efficient\nsolution and allow costs to be covered by financial resources\noutside of the EU budget.</span></p>\n<p style=\"text-autospace:none\" class=\"MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">CONTENT: over the last two years, the Observatory's\ninstitutional framework has been set up. This setting up phase of\nthe Observatory having been concluded it shows that, due to a\n<b>lack of funding</b>, human resources, IT and meeting capacities\nand necessary expertise, with its current infrastructure it will\n<b>not be able to meet its objectives in the future</b> and that\nthe taking on of additional tasks under the current setting would\nbe excluded.</span></p>\n<p style=\"text-autospace:none\" class=\"MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">It is proposed to entrust the Office for Harmonisation\nin the Internal Market with the tasks and activities relating to\nthe management of the European Observatory on Counterfeiting and\nPiracy, including those concerning copyright, rights related to\ncopyright and patents.</span></p>\n<p style=\"text-autospace:none\" class=\"MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">The <b>specific objectives</b> are:</span></p>\n<ul style=\"margin-top:0cm\" type=\"disc\">\n<li style=\"text-autospace:none\" class=\"MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">to make public authorities and private stakeholders\nmore aware of counterfeiting and piracy as regards their scope,\nimpact and trends, and effective techniques to combat the problem\nand to improve day-to-day cooperation;</span></li>\n<li style=\"text-autospace:none\" class=\"MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">to inform consumers of the economic impact and dangers\nrelated to counterfeiting and piracy and to help them avoid being\nmisled into buying fake products;</span></li>\n<li style=\"text-autospace:none\" class=\"MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">to improve the coordination of actions directed\ntowards third countries.</span></li>\n</ul>\n<p style=\"text-autospace:none\" class=\"MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">The <b>operational objectives</b> are to ensure that\nthe Observatory has the necessary infrastructure (in terms of human\nresources, funding, IT and meeting capacities, expertise and\nindependence from vested interests) to perform its tasks\neffectively, as quickly as possible and at minimum cost to the EU\nbudget.</span></p>\n<p style=\"text-autospace:none\" class=\"MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">These objectives dovetail with existing EU policies\nand strategies, such as Europe 2020. They also fit in with the\nCommission's main priorities and proposals concerning its <span style=\"color:blue\"><a href=\"http://eur-lex.europa.eu/LexUriServ/LexUriServ.do?uri=COM:2008:0465:FIN:EN:PDF\"><span style=\"color:blue\">IPR strategy for\nEurope</span></a></span>.</span></p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">BUDGETARY IMPLICATIONS: the\nproposal does not create any costs for the EU budget. Instead, it\nwould allow for savings of around EUR 40 000 as certain costs that\nare currently borne by the EU budget would in future be borne by\nthe OHIM's budget.</span></p>\n</div>\n"
                ], 
                "title": "COM(2011)0288", 
                "type": "Legislative proposal published", 
                "celexid": "CELEX:52011PC0288:EN"
              }, 
              {
                "type": "Document attached to the procedure", 
                "title": "SEC(2011)0613"
              }
            ], 
            "type": "Legislative proposal", 
            "body": "EC", 
            "commission": [
              {
                "DG": {
                  "url": "http://ec.europa.eu/dgs/internal_market/", 
                  "title": "Internal Market and Services"
                }, 
                "Commissioner": "BARNIER Michel"
              }
            ]
          }, 
          {
            "date": "2011-06-07T00:00:00", 
            "body": "EP", 
            "type": "Committee referral announced in Parliament, 1st reading/single reading", 
            "committees": [
              {
                "body": "EP", 
                "responsible": false, 
                "committee": "CULT", 
                "date": "2011-07-13T00:00:00", 
                "committee_full": "Culture and Education", 
                "rapporteur": [
                  {
                    "group": "EPP", 
                    "name": "VERHEYEN Sabine"
                  }
                ]
              }, 
              {
                "body": "EP", 
                "responsible": false, 
                "committee": "IMCO", 
                "date": "2011-07-20T00:00:00", 
                "committee_full": "Internal Market and Consumer Protection", 
                "rapporteur": [
                  {
                    "group": "ECR", 
                    "name": "BIELAN Adam"
                  }
                ]
              }, 
              {
                "body": "EP", 
                "responsible": false, 
                "committee_full": "Industry, Research and Energy", 
                "committee": "ITRE"
              }, 
              {
                "body": "EP", 
                "shadows": [
                  {
                    "group": "EPP", 
                    "name": "M\u00c9SZ\u00c1ROS Alajos"
                  }, 
                  {
                    "group": "ALDE", 
                    "name": "WIKSTR\u00d6M Cecilia"
                  }, 
                  {
                    "group": "Verts/ALE", 
                    "name": "LICHTENBERGER Eva"
                  }, 
                  {
                    "group": "ECR", 
                    "name": "KARIM Sajjad"
                  }, 
                  {
                    "group": "GUE/NGL", 
                    "name": "MA\u0160T\u00c1LKA Ji\u0159\u00ed"
                  }, 
                  {
                    "group": "EFD", 
                    "name": "SPERONI Francesco Enrico"
                  }
                ], 
                "responsible": true, 
                "committee": "JURI", 
                "date": "2011-07-11T00:00:00", 
                "committee_full": "Legal Affairs", 
                "rapporteur": [
                  {
                    "group": "S&D", 
                    "name": "MASIP HIDALGO Antonio"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ]
          }, 
          {
            "date": "2011-10-21T00:00:00", 
            "docs": [
              {
                "url": "http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?type=COMPARL&mode=XML&language=EN&reference=PE474.085", 
                "type": "Committee draft report", 
                "title": "PE474.085"
              }
            ], 
            "body": "EP", 
            "type": "Committee draft report"
          }, 
          {
            "body": "EP", 
            "date": "2011-11-29T00:00:00", 
            "type": "Deadline Amendments"
          }, 
          {
            "body": "CSL", 
            "meeting_id": "3133", 
            "text": [
              "<div id=\"summary\">\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\" class=\"MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">Ministers took note of the progress made on three\nfiles under examination by the Council preparatory bodies in the\nfield of intellectual property:</span></p>\n<p style=\"margin-left:36.0pt;text-align:justify;text-indent: -18.0pt\" class=\"MsoNormal\">\n<span lang=\"EN-GB\" style=\"font-family:Symbol\">&#183;<span style=\"font:7.0pt &quot;Times New Roman&quot;\">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;</span></span>\n<span lang=\"EN-GB\"><a href=\"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/oeil/popups/ficheprocedure.do?reference=2011/0136(COD)&amp;l=en\">a\ndraft directive on the protection of orphan works</a>;</span></p>\n<p style=\"margin-left:36.0pt;text-align:justify;text-indent: -18.0pt\" class=\"MsoNormal\">\n<span lang=\"EN-GB\" style=\"font-family:Symbol\">&#183;<span style=\"font:7.0pt &quot;Times New Roman&quot;\">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;</span></span>\n<b><span lang=\"EN-GB\">a draft regulation for entrusting the Office\nfor Harmonisation in the Internal Market with certain tasks related\nto the protection of intellectual property; and</span></b></p>\n<p style=\"margin-left:36.0pt;text-indent:-18.0pt\" class=\"MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\" style=\"font-family:Symbol\">&#183;<span style=\"font:7.0pt &quot;Times New Roman&quot;\">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;</span></span>\n<span lang=\"EN-GB\">a <a href=\"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/oeil/popups/ficheprocedure.do?reference=2011/0137(COD)&amp;l=en\">draft\nregulation</a> concerning customs enforcement of intellectual\nproperty rights.</span></p>\n</div>\n"
            ], 
            "council": "Competitiveness (Internal Market, Industry, Research and Space)", 
            "date": "2011-12-05T00:00:00", 
            "type": "Council Meeting"
          }, 
          {
            "date": "2011-12-20T00:00:00", 
            "body": "EP", 
            "type": "Vote in committee, 1st reading/single reading", 
            "committees": [
              {
                "body": "EP", 
                "responsible": false, 
                "committee": "CULT", 
                "date": "2011-07-13T00:00:00", 
                "committee_full": "Culture and Education", 
                "rapporteur": [
                  {
                    "group": "EPP", 
                    "name": "VERHEYEN Sabine"
                  }
                ]
              }, 
              {
                "body": "EP", 
                "responsible": false, 
                "committee": "IMCO", 
                "date": "2011-07-20T00:00:00", 
                "committee_full": "Internal Market and Consumer Protection", 
                "rapporteur": [
                  {
                    "group": "ECR", 
                    "name": "BIELAN Adam"
                  }
                ]
              }, 
              {
                "body": "EP", 
                "responsible": false, 
                "committee_full": "Industry, Research and Energy", 
                "committee": "ITRE"
              }, 
              {
                "body": "EP", 
                "shadows": [
                  {
                    "group": "EPP", 
                    "name": "M\u00c9SZ\u00c1ROS Alajos"
                  }, 
                  {
                    "group": "ALDE", 
                    "name": "WIKSTR\u00d6M Cecilia"
                  }, 
                  {
                    "group": "Verts/ALE", 
                    "name": "LICHTENBERGER Eva"
                  }, 
                  {
                    "group": "ECR", 
                    "name": "KARIM Sajjad"
                  }, 
                  {
                    "group": "GUE/NGL", 
                    "name": "MA\u0160T\u00c1LKA Ji\u0159\u00ed"
                  }, 
                  {
                    "group": "EFD", 
                    "name": "SPERONI Francesco Enrico"
                  }
                ], 
                "responsible": true, 
                "committee": "JURI", 
                "date": "2011-07-11T00:00:00", 
                "committee_full": "Legal Affairs", 
                "rapporteur": [
                  {
                    "group": "S&D", 
                    "name": "MASIP HIDALGO Antonio"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ]
          }, 
          {
            "body": "EP", 
            "docs": [
              {
                "url": "http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?type=REPORT&mode=XML&reference=A7-2012-3&language=EN", 
                "text": [
                  "<div id=\"summary\">\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\" class=\"MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\" style=\"color:black\">The Committee on Legal Affairs adopted the\nreport drafted by Antonio MASIP HIDALGO&#160; (S&amp;D, ES) on the\nproposal for a regulation of the European Parliament and of the\nCouncil on entrusting the Office for Harmonisation in the Internal\nMarket (Trade Marks and Designs) with certain tasks related to the\nprotection of intellectual property rights, including the\nassembling of public and private sector representatives as a\nEuropean Observatory on Counterfeiting and Piracy.</span></p>\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\" class=\"MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\" style=\"color:black\">It recommended that the European\nParliament&#146;s position, adopted at first reading under the\nordinary legislative procedure, should be to amend the Commission\nproposal as follows:</span></p>\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\" class=\"MsoNormal\"><b><span lang=\"EN-GB\" style=\"color:black\">Subject matter and\nscope</span></b><span lang=\"EN-GB\" style=\"color:black\">: Members\nstipulate that the this Regulation entrusts the Office for\nHarmonization in the Internal Market with tasks aimed at\nfacilitating and supporting the activities of national authorities,\nthe private sector and the institutions of the Union in the fight\nagainst infringements of the intellectual property rights covered\nby Directive 2004/48/EC on the enforcement of intellectual property\nrights.</span></p>\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\" class=\"MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\" style=\"color:black\">In carrying out these tasks, the Office shall\norganise, administer and support the gathering of experts,\nauthorities and stakeholders assembled under the name \"European\nObservatory on the infringements of Intellectual Property\nRights\".</span></p>\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\" class=\"MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\" style=\"color:black\">The tasks and activities of the Office under\nthis Regulation do not extend to participation in individual\noperations or investigations carried out by the competent\nauthorities.</span></p>\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\" class=\"MsoNormal\"><b><span lang=\"EN-GB\" style=\"color:black\">Tasks and\nactivities</span></b><span lang=\"EN-GB\" style=\"color:black\">: the\nOffice shall have the following tasks:</span></p>\n<ul style=\"margin-top:0cm\" type=\"disc\">\n<li style=\"color:black;text-align:justify\" class=\"MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">improving the understanding on the value of\nintellectual property;</span></li>\n<li style=\"color:black;text-align:justify\" class=\"MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">improving the understanding on the scope and impact of\ninfringements of intellectual property rights;</span></li>\n<li style=\"color:black;text-align:justify\" class=\"MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">assisting in raising citizens' awareness of the impact\nof infringements of intellectual property rights;</span></li>\n<li style=\"color:black;text-align:justify\" class=\"MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">enhancing the knowledge on technical tools to prevent\nand tackle the infringement of intellectual property rights,\nincluding tracking and tracing systems which help to distinguish\ngenuine from counterfeit products;</span></li>\n<li style=\"color:black;text-align:justify\" class=\"MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">providing mechanisms which help to improve the online\nexchange, between Member States' authorities working in the field\nof intellectual property rights, of information related to the\nenforcement of such rights, and fostering cooperation with and\nbetween these authorities.</span></li>\n</ul>\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\" class=\"MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">In the fulfilment of the tasks, the Office shall carry\nout the <b>following activities</b>:</span></p>\n<ul style=\"margin-top:0cm\" type=\"disc\">\n<li style=\"text-align:justify\" class=\"MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">providing regular assessments and specific reports by\neconomic sector, including an assessment of the effects on SMEs, as\nwell as health, environment, safety and security;</span></li>\n<li style=\"color:black;text-align:justify\" class=\"MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">collecting, analysing and disseminating information\nregarding best practices between the representatives meeting as the\nObservatory, and, if applicable, making recommendations for\nstrategies based on such practices;</span></li>\n<li style=\"color:black;text-align:justify\" class=\"MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\" style=\"color:windowtext\">drawing up reports and\npublications to raise awareness among the Union's citizens of the\nimpact of infringements of intellectual property rights, and to\nthis end, organising conferences, events and meetings at European\nand international levels as well as assisting national and\npan-European actions, including on-line and off-line campaigns,\nprincipally by providing data and information;</span></li>\n<li style=\"color:black;text-align:justify\" class=\"MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">monitoring the development of new competitive business\nmodels that enlarge the legal offer of cultural and creative\ncontent, encouraging the exchange of information and raising\nconsumer awareness in this respect;</span></li>\n<li style=\"color:black;text-align:justify\" class=\"MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">organising ad hoc meetings of experts, including\nmeetings of academic experts and meetings of relevant\nrepresentatives of the civil society,&#160; to support its work\nunder this Regulation.</span></li>\n</ul>\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\" class=\"MsoNormal\"><b><span lang=\"EN-GB\">Meetings of the Observatory</span></b><span lang=\"EN-GB\">: in order to carry out the activities, the Office\nshall invite to meetings of the Observatory, at least once a year,\nrepresentatives from public administrations, bodies and\norganisations in the Member States dealing with intellectual\nproperty rights and representatives from the private sector, for\nthe purpose of participating in the Office's work under this\nRegulation. Representatives meeting as the Observatory invited from\nthe private sector shall include a broad, representative and\nbalanced range of Union and national bodies representing the\ndifferent economic sectors, <b>including the creative\nindustries</b>, most concerned by or most experienced in the fight\nagainst infringements of intellectual property rights.</span></p>\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\" class=\"MsoNormal\"><b><span lang=\"EN-GB\" style=\"color:black\">Members or other representatives\nof the European Parliament</span></b> <span lang=\"EN-GB\" style=\"color:black\">and representatives from the Commission shall\nbe invited to any of the meetings, either as participants or\nobservers, as appropriate.</span></p>\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\" class=\"MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\" style=\"color:black\">The names of the representatives, the agenda\nand the minutes of the meetings shall be published on the Office's\nwebsite.</span></p>\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\" class=\"MsoNormal\"><b><span lang=\"EN-GB\">Information obligations</span></b><span lang=\"EN-GB\">:\nwithout prejudice to the law governing the processing of personal\ndata and to the protection of confidential information, <b>private\nsector representatives</b> meeting as the Observatory shall, when\npossible, at the request of the Office:</span></p>\n<ul style=\"margin-top:0cm\" type=\"disc\">\n<li style=\"text-align:justify\" class=\"MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">inform the Office of policies and strategies in their\nfield of activity on the enforcement of intellectual property\nrights and any changes thereto;</span></li>\n<li style=\"text-align:justify\" class=\"MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">provide statistical data on infringements of\nintellectual property rights in their field of\nactivity.</span></li>\n</ul>\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\" class=\"MsoNormal\"><b><span lang=\"EN-GB\">Content of the work programme and of the management\nreport</span></b><span lang=\"EN-GB\">: the Office shall draw up an\nannual work programme that prioritises the activities appropriately\nunder this Regulation and for the meetings of the Observatory, in\nline with the Union's policies and priorities in the field of\nprotection of intellectual property rights, and in cooperation with\nthe Observatory representatives.</span></p>\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\" class=\"MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">The work programme shall be submitted to the\nOffice&#146;s Administrative Board for information. It shall\ncontain an overall assessment of the fulfilment of the Office's\ntasks as well as observations on the enforcement of intellectual\nproperty rights and potential future policies and strategies,\nincluding on how to enhance an effective cooperation with and\nbetween Member States.</span></p>\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\" class=\"MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">The President of the Office shall consult the\nObservatory representatives on the relevant parts of the management\nreport referred to in this Article before submitting the report to\nthe European Parliament,&#160; the Commission and the\nAdministrative Board.</span></p>\n</div>\n"
                ], 
                "type": "Committee report tabled for plenary, 1st reading/single reading", 
                "title": "A7-0003/2012"
              }
            ], 
            "type": "Committee report tabled for plenary, 1st reading/single reading", 
            "committees": [
              {
                "body": "EP", 
                "responsible": false, 
                "committee": "CULT", 
                "date": "2011-07-13T00:00:00", 
                "committee_full": "Culture and Education", 
                "rapporteur": [
                  {
                    "group": "EPP", 
                    "name": "VERHEYEN Sabine"
                  }
                ]
              }, 
              {
                "body": "EP", 
                "responsible": false, 
                "committee": "IMCO", 
                "date": "2011-07-20T00:00:00", 
                "committee_full": "Internal Market and Consumer Protection", 
                "rapporteur": [
                  {
                    "group": "ECR", 
                    "name": "BIELAN Adam"
                  }
                ]
              }, 
              {
                "body": "EP", 
                "responsible": false, 
                "committee_full": "Industry, Research and Energy", 
                "committee": "ITRE"
              }, 
              {
                "body": "EP", 
                "shadows": [
                  {
                    "group": "EPP", 
                    "name": "M\u00c9SZ\u00c1ROS Alajos"
                  }, 
                  {
                    "group": "ALDE", 
                    "name": "WIKSTR\u00d6M Cecilia"
                  }, 
                  {
                    "group": "Verts/ALE", 
                    "name": "LICHTENBERGER Eva"
                  }, 
                  {
                    "group": "ECR", 
                    "name": "KARIM Sajjad"
                  }, 
                  {
                    "group": "GUE/NGL", 
                    "name": "MA\u0160T\u00c1LKA Ji\u0159\u00ed"
                  }, 
                  {
                    "group": "EFD", 
                    "name": "SPERONI Francesco Enrico"
                  }
                ], 
                "responsible": true, 
                "committee": "JURI", 
                "date": "2011-07-11T00:00:00", 
                "committee_full": "Legal Affairs", 
                "rapporteur": [
                  {
                    "group": "S&D", 
                    "name": "MASIP HIDALGO Antonio"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ], 
            "date": "2012-01-09T00:00:00"
          }, 
          {
            "date": "2012-02-13T00:00:00", 
            "body": "EP", 
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                  "<div id=\"summary\">\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\" class=\"MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">The European Parliament adopted by 569 votes to 15\nwith 71 abstentions a legislative resolution on the proposal for a\nregulation of the European Parliament and of the Council on\nentrusting the Office for Harmonisation in the Internal Market\n(Trade Marks and Designs) with certain tasks related to the\nprotection of intellectual property rights, including the\nassembling of public and private sector representatives as a\nEuropean Observatory on Counterfeiting and Piracy</span></p>\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\" class=\"MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">Parliament adopted its position on first reading\nfollowing the ordinary legislative procedure. The amendments\nadopted in plenary are the result of an agreement negotiated\nbetween Parliament and Council. The main amendments are as\nfollows:</span></p>\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\" class=\"MsoNormal\"><b><span lang=\"EN-GB\">Subject matter and scope</span></b><span lang=\"EN-GB\">: in accordance with Members&#146; requirements, it is\nstipulated the Regulation entrusts the Office for Harmonisation in\nthe Internal Market (Trade Marks and Designs) with tasks aimed at\nfacilitating and supporting the activities of national authorities,\nthe private sector and the Union institutions in the fight against\ninfringements of the intellectual property rights covered by\nDirective 2004/48/EC.</span></p>\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\" class=\"MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">In carrying out these tasks the Office\nshall&#160;organise, administer and support the gathering of\nexperts, authorities and stakeholders assembled under the name\n&#145;European Observatory on Infringements of Intellectual\nProperty Rights&#160;&#146;.</span></p>\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\" class=\"MsoNormal\"><b><span lang=\"EN-GB\">Tasks and activities</span></b><span lang=\"EN-GB\">:\nthe tasks and activities of the Office under the Regulation do not\nextend to participation in individual operations or investigations\ncarried out by the competent authorities.</span></p>\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\" class=\"MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">The Office shall have the following tasks:</span></p>\n<p style=\"margin-left:36.0pt;text-align:justify;text-indent: -18.0pt\" class=\"MsoNormal\">\n<span lang=\"EN-GB\" style=\"font-family:Symbol\">&#183;</span><span lang=\"EN-GB\" style=\"font-size:7.0pt\">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;</span>\n<span lang=\"EN-GB\">improving understanding of the value of\nintellectual property;</span></p>\n<p style=\"margin-left:36.0pt;text-align:justify;text-indent: -18.0pt\" class=\"MsoNormal\">\n<span lang=\"EN-GB\" style=\"font-family:Symbol\">&#183;</span><span lang=\"EN-GB\" style=\"font-size:7.0pt\">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;</span>\n<span lang=\"EN-GB\">improving understanding of the scope and impact\nof infringements of intellectual property rights;</span></p>\n<p style=\"margin-left:36.0pt;text-align:justify;text-indent: -18.0pt\" class=\"MsoNormal\">\n<span lang=\"EN-GB\" style=\"font-family:Symbol\">&#183;</span><span lang=\"EN-GB\" style=\"font-size:7.0pt\">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;</span>\n<span lang=\"EN-GB\">assisting in raising citizens' awareness of the\nimpact of infringements of intellectual property rights;</span></p>\n<p style=\"margin-left:36.0pt;text-align:justify;text-indent: -18.0pt\" class=\"MsoNormal\">\n<span lang=\"EN-GB\" style=\"font-family:Symbol\">&#183;</span><span lang=\"EN-GB\" style=\"font-size:7.0pt\">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;</span>\n<span lang=\"EN-GB\">enhancing knowledge of the technical tools\nneeded to prevent and tackle infringements of intellectual property\nrights, including tracking and tracing systems which help to\ndistinguish genuine products from counterfeit ones</span></p>\n<p style=\"margin-left:36.0pt;text-align:justify;text-indent: -18.0pt\" class=\"MsoNormal\">\n<span lang=\"EN-GB\" style=\"font-family:Symbol\">&#183;</span><span lang=\"EN-GB\" style=\"font-size:7.0pt\">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;</span>\n<span lang=\"EN-GB\">providing mechanisms which help to improve the\nonline exchange, between Member States' authorities working in the\nfield of intellectual property rights, of information relating to\nthe enforcement of such rights, and fostering cooperation with and\nbetween those authorities;</span></p>\n<p style=\"margin-left:36.0pt;text-align:justify;text-indent: -18.0pt\" class=\"MsoNormal\">\n<span lang=\"EN-GB\" style=\"font-family:Symbol\">&#183;</span><span lang=\"EN-GB\" style=\"font-size:7.0pt\">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;</span>\n<span lang=\"EN-GB\">working, in consultation with Member States, to\nfoster international cooperation with intellectual property offices\nin third countries so as to build strategies and develop techniques\nfor the enforcement of intellectual property rights, skills and\ntools.</span></p>\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\" class=\"MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">In the fulfilment of these tasks, the Office shall\ncarry out the following <b>activities</b>:</span></p>\n<p style=\"margin-left:36.0pt;text-align:justify;text-indent: -18.0pt\" class=\"MsoNormal\">\n<span lang=\"EN-GB\" style=\"font-family:Symbol\">&#183;</span><span lang=\"EN-GB\" style=\"font-size:7.0pt\">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;</span>\n<span lang=\"EN-GB\">establishing a transparent methodology for the\ncollection, analysis and reporting of independent, objective,\ncomparable and reliable data relating to infringements of\nintellectual property rights;</span></p>\n<p style=\"margin-left:36.0pt;text-align:justify;text-indent: -18.0pt\" class=\"MsoNormal\">\n<span lang=\"EN-GB\" style=\"font-family:Symbol\">&#183;</span><span lang=\"EN-GB\" style=\"font-size:7.0pt\">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;</span>\n<span lang=\"EN-GB\">providing regular assessments and specific\nreports by economic sector, geographic area and type of\nintellectual property right infringed, which evaluate, inter alia,\nthe impact of infringements of intellectual property rights on\nsociety and the economy, including an assessment of the effects on\nsmall and medium-sized enterprises, as well as on health, the\nenvironment, safety and security;</span></p>\n<p style=\"margin-left:36.0pt;text-align:justify;text-indent: -18.0pt\" class=\"MsoNormal\">\n<span lang=\"EN-GB\" style=\"font-family:Symbol\">&#183;</span><span lang=\"EN-GB\" style=\"font-size:7.0pt\">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;</span>\n<span lang=\"EN-GB\">collecting, analysing and disseminating\ninformation regarding best practices between the representatives\nmeeting as the Observatory, and, if applicable, making\nrecommendations for strategies based on such practices;</span></p>\n<p style=\"margin-left:36.0pt;text-align:justify;text-indent: -18.0pt\" class=\"MsoNormal\">\n<span lang=\"EN-GB\" style=\"font-family:Symbol\">&#183;</span><span lang=\"EN-GB\" style=\"font-size:7.0pt\">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;</span>\n<span lang=\"EN-GB\">assisting national and Europe-wide actions,\nincluding online and offline campaigns, principally by providing\ndata and information;</span></p>\n<p style=\"margin-left:36.0pt;text-align:justify;text-indent: -18.0pt\" class=\"MsoNormal\">\n<span lang=\"EN-GB\" style=\"font-family:Symbol\">&#183;</span><span lang=\"EN-GB\" style=\"font-size:7.0pt\">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;</span>\n<span lang=\"EN-GB\">monitoring the development of new competitive\nbusiness models which enlarge the legal offer of cultural and\ncreative content, and encouraging the exchange of information and\nraising consumer awareness in this respect;</span></p>\n<p style=\"margin-left:36.0pt;text-align:justify;text-indent: -18.0pt\" class=\"MsoNormal\">\n<span lang=\"EN-GB\" style=\"font-family:Symbol\">&#183;</span><span lang=\"EN-GB\" style=\"font-size:7.0pt\">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;</span>\n<span lang=\"EN-GB\">organising ad hoc meetings of experts, including\nacademic experts and relevant representatives of civil society, to\nsupport its work under this Regulation;</span></p>\n<p style=\"margin-left:36.0pt;text-align:justify;text-indent: -18.0pt\" class=\"MsoNormal\">\n<span lang=\"EN-GB\" style=\"font-family:Symbol\">&#183;</span><span lang=\"EN-GB\" style=\"font-size:7.0pt\">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;</span>\n<span lang=\"EN-GB\">identifying and promoting technical tools for\nprofessionals and benchmark techniques, including tracking and\ntracing systems which help to distinguish genuine products from\ncounterfeit ones;</span></p>\n<p style=\"margin-left:36.0pt;text-align:justify;text-indent: -18.0pt\" class=\"MsoNormal\">\n<span lang=\"EN-GB\" style=\"font-family:Symbol\">&#183;</span><span lang=\"EN-GB\" style=\"font-size:7.0pt\">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;</span>\n<span lang=\"EN-GB\">working with national authorities and the\nCommission to develop an online network facilitating the exchange\nof information on infringements of intellectual property rights\nbetween&#160;public&#160;administrations, bodies and organisations\nin the Member States dealing with the protection and enforcement of\nthose rights.</span></p>\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\" class=\"MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">In carrying out these tasks and activities, the Office\nshall comply with existing provisions of Union law on data\nprotection.</span></p>\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\" class=\"MsoNormal\"><b><span lang=\"EN-GB\">Meetings of the Observatory</span></b><span lang=\"EN-GB\">: in order to carry out the activities the Office\nshall at least once per year invite to meetings of the Observatory\nrepresentatives from public administrations, bodies and\norganisations in the Member States dealing with intellectual\nproperty rights and representatives from the private sector.\nRepresentatives meeting as the Observatory invited from the private\nsector shall include a broad, representative and balanced range of\nUnion and national bodies representing the different economic\nsectors, including the creative industries.</span></p>\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\" class=\"MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">Consumer organisations, small and medium-sized\nenterprises, authors and other creators shall be properly\nrepresented.</span></p>\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\" class=\"MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">In addition to these meetings, the Office shall\norganise meetings consisting of: (i) representatives from the\npublic administrations, bodies and organisations in the Member\nStates, or (ii) private sector representatives.</span></p>\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\" class=\"MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">Members or other representatives of the European\nParliament and representatives from the Commission shall be invited\nto any of the meetings, either as participants or observers, as\nappropriate.</span></p>\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\" class=\"MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">The names of the representatives attending, the agenda\nand the minutes shall be published on the Office's\nwebsite.</span></p>\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\" class=\"MsoNormal\"><b><span lang=\"EN-GB\">Information obligations</span></b><span lang=\"EN-GB\">:\nwithout prejudice to the law governing the processing of personal\ndata and to the protection of confidential information,\nprivate-sector representatives meeting as the Observatory shall,\nwhen possible, at the request of the Office:</span></p>\n<p style=\"margin-left:36.0pt;text-align:justify;text-indent: -18.0pt\" class=\"MsoNormal\">\n<span lang=\"EN-GB\" style=\"font-family:Symbol\">&#183;</span><span lang=\"EN-GB\" style=\"font-size:7.0pt\">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;</span>\n<span lang=\"EN-GB\">inform the Office of policies and strategies in\ntheir field of activity on the enforcement of intellectual property\nrights and any changes thereto,</span></p>\n<p style=\"margin-left:36.0pt;text-align:justify;text-indent: -18.0pt\" class=\"MsoNormal\">\n<span lang=\"EN-GB\" style=\"font-family:Symbol\">&#183;</span><span lang=\"EN-GB\" style=\"font-size:7.0pt\">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;</span>\n<span lang=\"EN-GB\">provide statistical data on infringements of\nintellectual property rights in their field of activity.</span></p>\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\" class=\"MsoNormal\"><b><span lang=\"EN-GB\">Content of the work programme and of the management\nreport</span></b><span lang=\"EN-GB\">: the Office shall draw up an\nannual work programme that appropriately prioritises the activities\nunder this Regulation and for the meetings of the Observatory, in\nline with the Union's policies and priorities in the field of\nprotection of intellectual property rights and in cooperation with\nthe at the Observatory. The activity report shall contain (a)\nobservations on the enforcement of intellectual property rights and\npotential future policies and strategies, including on how to\nenhance effective cooperation with and between Member States; (b)\nan overall assessment of the proper representation in the\nObservatory of all the actors. Lastly, before submitting the\nmanagement report to the European Parliament, the Commission and\nthe Administrative Board, the President of the Office shall consult\nthe on the relevant parts of the report.</span></p>\n</div>\n"
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                  {
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                      "<div id=\"summary\">\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">PURPOSE: to entrust the\nOffice for Harmonisation in the Internal Market (Trade Marks and\nDesigns) with certain tasks related to the protection of\nintellectual property rights, including the assembling of public\nand private sector representatives as a European Observatory on\nCounterfeiting and Piracy in order to avoid significant harm being\ncaused by counterfeiting and piracy to the European economy and to\nthe health and safety of European citizens.</span></p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">PROPOSED ACT: Regulation of\nthe European Parliament and of the Council.</span></p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">BACKGROUND: the EU's\neconomic well-being relies on sustained creativity and innovation.\nAccordingly, the <span style=\"color:blue\"><a href=\"http://eur-lex.europa.eu/LexUriServ/LexUriServ.do?uri=COM:2010:2020:FIN:EN:PDF\"><span style=\"color:blue\">Europe 2020\nStrategy</span></a></span></span><span lang=\"EN-GB\">highlights the\nneed to strengthen the EU's research performance, to promote\ninnovation throughout the Member States, ensuring that innovative\nideas can be turned into new products and services that create\ngrowth and quality jobs. Intellectual property rights (IPR) are\nvital business assets, which help to ensure that innovators and\ncreators get a fair return for their work and\ninvestments.</span></p>\n<p style=\"text-autospace:none\" class=\"MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">Over the last ten years, however, IPR infringements\nhave increased significantly. In 2009, the OECD estimated that\ninternational trade in counterfeit and pirated goods accounted for\nUSD 250 billion in 2007, which is larger than the national GDPs of\n150 economies. Also, figures published by EU customs authorities\nreflect a clear increase in customs activity, with a rise in\nregistered cases from 26 704 in 2005 to 43 572 in 2009, i.e. up by\nabout 60&#160;% in five years.</span></p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">One of the main initiatives\nto address this threat launched by the Council and the <span style=\"color:blue\"><a href=\"http://eur-lex.europa.eu/LexUriServ/LexUriServ.do?uri=COM:2009:0467:FIN:EN:PDF\"><span style=\"color:blue\">Commission</span></a></span> in 2009 was to set\nup a European Observatory on Counterfeiting and Piracy to improve\nunderstanding on intellectual property rights (IPR) infringements\n('the Observatory').</span></p>\n<p style=\"text-autospace:none\" class=\"MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">In line with the Council's request of 2008, the\nObservatory in its current form is a centre of expertise with no\nlegal personality managed by the Commission services.</span></p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">The latest Council\nResolution relating to the Observatory added further\nresponsibilities, by inviting it to assess the needs for\nimplementation of EU-level training programmes for those involved\nin combating counterfeiting and piracy. A September&#160;2010 <span style=\"color:blue\"><a href=\"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/oeil/FindByProcnum.do?lang=en&amp;procnum=INI/2009/2178\"><span style=\"color:blue\">European Parliament\nResolution</span></a></span> additionally called for the\nObservatory to compile scientific research data on counterfeiting\nand IPR regulation.</span></p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">LEGAL BASIS: Article 114\nand 118(1) of the Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union\n(TFEU).</span></p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">IMPACT ASSESSMENT: the\nImpact Assessment looked at three different options, each with a\nnumber of sub-options:</span></p>\n<p style=\"text-autospace:none\" class=\"MsoNormal\"><b><span lang=\"EN-GB\">Option 1:</span></b> <span lang=\"EN-GB\">the\nObservatory continues to be administered by DG MARKT, but with\nextra resources:</span></p>\n<ul style=\"margin-top:0cm\" type=\"disc\">\n<li style=\"text-autospace:none\" class=\"MsoNormal\"><b><span lang=\"EN-GB\">Sub-option 1a</span></b> <span lang=\"EN-GB\">- DG\nMARKT's human and budgetary resources are increased.</span></li>\n<li style=\"text-autospace:none\" class=\"MsoNormal\"><b><span lang=\"EN-GB\">Sub-option 1b</span></b> <span lang=\"EN-GB\">- The\nmanagement of the Observatory is outsourced to an external\ncontractor.</span></li>\n</ul>\n<p style=\"text-autospace:none\" class=\"MsoNormal\"><b><span lang=\"EN-GB\">Option 2:</span></b> <span lang=\"EN-GB\">tasks are\nperformed by a private body or jointly under a public-private\npartnership:</span></p>\n<ul style=\"margin-top:0cm\" type=\"disc\">\n<li style=\"text-autospace:none\" class=\"MsoNormal\"><b><span lang=\"EN-GB\">Sub-option 2a</span></b> <span lang=\"EN-GB\">-\nIndustry-led initiative, financed by private sector\nstakeholders.</span></li>\n<li style=\"text-autospace:none\" class=\"MsoNormal\"><b><span lang=\"EN-GB\">Sub-option 2b</span></b> <span lang=\"EN-GB\">-\nIndustry-led initiative, financed by a Commission\ngrant/programme.</span></li>\n<li style=\"text-autospace:none\" class=\"MsoNormal\"><b><span lang=\"EN-GB\">Sub-option 2c</span></b> <span lang=\"EN-GB\">-\nPublic-private partnership (PPP).</span></li>\n</ul>\n<p style=\"text-autospace:none\" class=\"MsoNormal\"><b><span lang=\"EN-GB\">Option 3:</span></b> <span lang=\"EN-GB\">the\nObservatory is entrusted to an EU agency:</span></p>\n<ul style=\"margin-top:0cm\" type=\"disc\">\n<li style=\"text-autospace:none\" class=\"MsoNormal\"><b><span lang=\"EN-GB\">Sub-option 3a</span></b> <span lang=\"EN-GB\">- The\ntasks of the Observatory are entrusted to a newly created EU\nagency.</span></li>\n<li class=\"MsoNormal\"><b><span lang=\"EN-GB\">Sub-option\n3b</span></b> <span lang=\"EN-GB\">- The tasks of the Observatory are\nentrusted to an existing agency. In budgetary terms it would offer\na cost-efficient solution (with total costs of between EUR 3.3\nmillion and 4.3 million in the first two years and between EUR 4.74\nmillion and 5.52 million as of year three) and allow costs to be\ncovered by financial resources outside of the EU\nbudget.</span></li>\n</ul>\n<p style=\"text-autospace:none\" class=\"MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">The Commission concludes that <b>Option 3b</b>\n(entrusting the tasks to an existing EU agency, preferably OHIM) is\nthe preferred option. It would allow the Observatory to have access\nto expertise, resources and financing and to become quickly\noperational. In budgetary terms it would offer a cost-efficient\nsolution and allow costs to be covered by financial resources\noutside of the EU budget.</span></p>\n<p style=\"text-autospace:none\" class=\"MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">CONTENT: over the last two years, the Observatory's\ninstitutional framework has been set up. This setting up phase of\nthe Observatory having been concluded it shows that, due to a\n<b>lack of funding</b>, human resources, IT and meeting capacities\nand necessary expertise, with its current infrastructure it will\n<b>not be able to meet its objectives in the future</b> and that\nthe taking on of additional tasks under the current setting would\nbe excluded.</span></p>\n<p style=\"text-autospace:none\" class=\"MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">It is proposed to entrust the Office for Harmonisation\nin the Internal Market with the tasks and activities relating to\nthe management of the European Observatory on Counterfeiting and\nPiracy, including those concerning copyright, rights related to\ncopyright and patents.</span></p>\n<p style=\"text-autospace:none\" class=\"MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">The <b>specific objectives</b> are:</span></p>\n<ul style=\"margin-top:0cm\" type=\"disc\">\n<li style=\"text-autospace:none\" class=\"MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">to make public authorities and private stakeholders\nmore aware of counterfeiting and piracy as regards their scope,\nimpact and trends, and effective techniques to combat the problem\nand to improve day-to-day cooperation;</span></li>\n<li style=\"text-autospace:none\" class=\"MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">to inform consumers of the economic impact and dangers\nrelated to counterfeiting and piracy and to help them avoid being\nmisled into buying fake products;</span></li>\n<li style=\"text-autospace:none\" class=\"MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">to improve the coordination of actions directed\ntowards third countries.</span></li>\n</ul>\n<p style=\"text-autospace:none\" class=\"MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">The <b>operational objectives</b> are to ensure that\nthe Observatory has the necessary infrastructure (in terms of human\nresources, funding, IT and meeting capacities, expertise and\nindependence from vested interests) to perform its tasks\neffectively, as quickly as possible and at minimum cost to the EU\nbudget.</span></p>\n<p style=\"text-autospace:none\" class=\"MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">These objectives dovetail with existing EU policies\nand strategies, such as Europe 2020. They also fit in with the\nCommission's main priorities and proposals concerning its <span style=\"color:blue\"><a href=\"http://eur-lex.europa.eu/LexUriServ/LexUriServ.do?uri=COM:2008:0465:FIN:EN:PDF\"><span style=\"color:blue\">IPR strategy for\nEurope</span></a></span>.</span></p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">BUDGETARY IMPLICATIONS: the\nproposal does not create any costs for the EU budget. Instead, it\nwould allow for savings of around EUR 40 000 as certain costs that\nare currently borne by the EU budget would in future be borne by\nthe OHIM's budget.</span></p>\n</div>\n"
                    ], 
                    "celexid": "CELEX:52011PC0288:EN", 
                    "type": "Legislative proposal published", 
                    "title": "COM(2011)0288"
                  }, 
                  {
                    "type": "Document attached to the procedure", 
                    "title": "SEC(2011)0613"
                  }
                ], 
                "type": "Legislative proposal", 
                "body": "EC", 
                "commission": [
                  {
                    "DG": {
                      "url": "http://ec.europa.eu/dgs/internal_market/", 
                      "title": "Internal Market and Services"
                    }, 
                    "Commissioner": "BARNIER Michel"
                  }
                ]
              }, 
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            {
              "type": "deleted", 
              "data": {
                "date": "2011-05-24T00:00:00", 
                "docs": [
                  {
                    "url": "http://eur-lex.europa.eu/smartapi/cgi/sga_doc?smartapi!celexplus!prod!DocNumber&lg=EN&type_doc=COMfinal&an_doc=2011&nu_doc=0288", 
                    "text": [
                      "<div id=\"summary\">\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">PURPOSE: to entrust the\nOffice for Harmonisation in the Internal Market (Trade Marks and\nDesigns) with certain tasks related to the protection of\nintellectual property rights, including the assembling of public\nand private sector representatives as a European Observatory on\nCounterfeiting and Piracy in order to avoid significant harm being\ncaused by counterfeiting and piracy to the European economy and to\nthe health and safety of European citizens.</span></p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">PROPOSED ACT: Regulation of\nthe European Parliament and of the Council.</span></p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">BACKGROUND: the EU's\neconomic well-being relies on sustained creativity and innovation.\nAccordingly, the <span style=\"color:blue\"><a href=\"http://eur-lex.europa.eu/LexUriServ/LexUriServ.do?uri=COM:2010:2020:FIN:EN:PDF\"><span style=\"color:blue\">Europe 2020\nStrategy</span></a></span></span><span lang=\"EN-GB\">highlights the\nneed to strengthen the EU's research performance, to promote\ninnovation throughout the Member States, ensuring that innovative\nideas can be turned into new products and services that create\ngrowth and quality jobs. Intellectual property rights (IPR) are\nvital business assets, which help to ensure that innovators and\ncreators get a fair return for their work and\ninvestments.</span></p>\n<p style=\"text-autospace:none\" class=\"MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">Over the last ten years, however, IPR infringements\nhave increased significantly. In 2009, the OECD estimated that\ninternational trade in counterfeit and pirated goods accounted for\nUSD 250 billion in 2007, which is larger than the national GDPs of\n150 economies. Also, figures published by EU customs authorities\nreflect a clear increase in customs activity, with a rise in\nregistered cases from 26 704 in 2005 to 43 572 in 2009, i.e. up by\nabout 60&#160;% in five years.</span></p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">One of the main initiatives\nto address this threat launched by the Council and the <span style=\"color:blue\"><a href=\"http://eur-lex.europa.eu/LexUriServ/LexUriServ.do?uri=COM:2009:0467:FIN:EN:PDF\"><span style=\"color:blue\">Commission</span></a></span> in 2009 was to set\nup a European Observatory on Counterfeiting and Piracy to improve\nunderstanding on intellectual property rights (IPR) infringements\n('the Observatory').</span></p>\n<p style=\"text-autospace:none\" class=\"MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">In line with the Council's request of 2008, the\nObservatory in its current form is a centre of expertise with no\nlegal personality managed by the Commission services.</span></p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">The latest Council\nResolution relating to the Observatory added further\nresponsibilities, by inviting it to assess the needs for\nimplementation of EU-level training programmes for those involved\nin combating counterfeiting and piracy. A September&#160;2010 <span style=\"color:blue\"><a href=\"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/oeil/FindByProcnum.do?lang=en&amp;procnum=INI/2009/2178\"><span style=\"color:blue\">European Parliament\nResolution</span></a></span> additionally called for the\nObservatory to compile scientific research data on counterfeiting\nand IPR regulation.</span></p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">LEGAL BASIS: Article 114\nand 118(1) of the Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union\n(TFEU).</span></p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">IMPACT ASSESSMENT: the\nImpact Assessment looked at three different options, each with a\nnumber of sub-options:</span></p>\n<p style=\"text-autospace:none\" class=\"MsoNormal\"><b><span lang=\"EN-GB\">Option 1:</span></b> <span lang=\"EN-GB\">the\nObservatory continues to be administered by DG MARKT, but with\nextra resources:</span></p>\n<ul style=\"margin-top:0cm\" type=\"disc\">\n<li style=\"text-autospace:none\" class=\"MsoNormal\"><b><span lang=\"EN-GB\">Sub-option 1a</span></b> <span lang=\"EN-GB\">- DG\nMARKT's human and budgetary resources are increased.</span></li>\n<li style=\"text-autospace:none\" class=\"MsoNormal\"><b><span lang=\"EN-GB\">Sub-option 1b</span></b> <span lang=\"EN-GB\">- The\nmanagement of the Observatory is outsourced to an external\ncontractor.</span></li>\n</ul>\n<p style=\"text-autospace:none\" class=\"MsoNormal\"><b><span lang=\"EN-GB\">Option 2:</span></b> <span lang=\"EN-GB\">tasks are\nperformed by a private body or jointly under a public-private\npartnership:</span></p>\n<ul style=\"margin-top:0cm\" type=\"disc\">\n<li style=\"text-autospace:none\" class=\"MsoNormal\"><b><span lang=\"EN-GB\">Sub-option 2a</span></b> <span lang=\"EN-GB\">-\nIndustry-led initiative, financed by private sector\nstakeholders.</span></li>\n<li style=\"text-autospace:none\" class=\"MsoNormal\"><b><span lang=\"EN-GB\">Sub-option 2b</span></b> <span lang=\"EN-GB\">-\nIndustry-led initiative, financed by a Commission\ngrant/programme.</span></li>\n<li style=\"text-autospace:none\" class=\"MsoNormal\"><b><span lang=\"EN-GB\">Sub-option 2c</span></b> <span lang=\"EN-GB\">-\nPublic-private partnership (PPP).</span></li>\n</ul>\n<p style=\"text-autospace:none\" class=\"MsoNormal\"><b><span lang=\"EN-GB\">Option 3:</span></b> <span lang=\"EN-GB\">the\nObservatory is entrusted to an EU agency:</span></p>\n<ul style=\"margin-top:0cm\" type=\"disc\">\n<li style=\"text-autospace:none\" class=\"MsoNormal\"><b><span lang=\"EN-GB\">Sub-option 3a</span></b> <span lang=\"EN-GB\">- The\ntasks of the Observatory are entrusted to a newly created EU\nagency.</span></li>\n<li class=\"MsoNormal\"><b><span lang=\"EN-GB\">Sub-option\n3b</span></b> <span lang=\"EN-GB\">- The tasks of the Observatory are\nentrusted to an existing agency. In budgetary terms it would offer\na cost-efficient solution (with total costs of between EUR 3.3\nmillion and 4.3 million in the first two years and between EUR 4.74\nmillion and 5.52 million as of year three) and allow costs to be\ncovered by financial resources outside of the EU\nbudget.</span></li>\n</ul>\n<p style=\"text-autospace:none\" class=\"MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">The Commission concludes that <b>Option 3b</b>\n(entrusting the tasks to an existing EU agency, preferably OHIM) is\nthe preferred option. It would allow the Observatory to have access\nto expertise, resources and financing and to become quickly\noperational. In budgetary terms it would offer a cost-efficient\nsolution and allow costs to be covered by financial resources\noutside of the EU budget.</span></p>\n<p style=\"text-autospace:none\" class=\"MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">CONTENT: over the last two years, the Observatory's\ninstitutional framework has been set up. This setting up phase of\nthe Observatory having been concluded it shows that, due to a\n<b>lack of funding</b>, human resources, IT and meeting capacities\nand necessary expertise, with its current infrastructure it will\n<b>not be able to meet its objectives in the future</b> and that\nthe taking on of additional tasks under the current setting would\nbe excluded.</span></p>\n<p style=\"text-autospace:none\" class=\"MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">It is proposed to entrust the Office for Harmonisation\nin the Internal Market with the tasks and activities relating to\nthe management of the European Observatory on Counterfeiting and\nPiracy, including those concerning copyright, rights related to\ncopyright and patents.</span></p>\n<p style=\"text-autospace:none\" class=\"MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">The <b>specific objectives</b> are:</span></p>\n<ul style=\"margin-top:0cm\" type=\"disc\">\n<li style=\"text-autospace:none\" class=\"MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">to make public authorities and private stakeholders\nmore aware of counterfeiting and piracy as regards their scope,\nimpact and trends, and effective techniques to combat the problem\nand to improve day-to-day cooperation;</span></li>\n<li style=\"text-autospace:none\" class=\"MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">to inform consumers of the economic impact and dangers\nrelated to counterfeiting and piracy and to help them avoid being\nmisled into buying fake products;</span></li>\n<li style=\"text-autospace:none\" class=\"MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">to improve the coordination of actions directed\ntowards third countries.</span></li>\n</ul>\n<p style=\"text-autospace:none\" class=\"MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">The <b>operational objectives</b> are to ensure that\nthe Observatory has the necessary infrastructure (in terms of human\nresources, funding, IT and meeting capacities, expertise and\nindependence from vested interests) to perform its tasks\neffectively, as quickly as possible and at minimum cost to the EU\nbudget.</span></p>\n<p style=\"text-autospace:none\" class=\"MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">These objectives dovetail with existing EU policies\nand strategies, such as Europe 2020. They also fit in with the\nCommission's main priorities and proposals concerning its <span style=\"color:blue\"><a href=\"http://eur-lex.europa.eu/LexUriServ/LexUriServ.do?uri=COM:2008:0465:FIN:EN:PDF\"><span style=\"color:blue\">IPR strategy for\nEurope</span></a></span>.</span></p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">BUDGETARY IMPLICATIONS: the\nproposal does not create any costs for the EU budget. Instead, it\nwould allow for savings of around EUR 40 000 as certain costs that\nare currently borne by the EU budget would in future be borne by\nthe OHIM's budget.</span></p>\n</div>\n"
                    ], 
                    "title": "COM(2011)0288", 
                    "type": "Legislative proposal published", 
                    "celexid": "CELEX:52011PC0288:EN"
                  }, 
                  {
                    "type": "Document attached to the procedure", 
                    "title": "SEC(2011)0612"
                  }, 
                  {
                    "url": "http://www.europarl.europa.eu/registre/docs_autres_institutions/commission_europeenne/sec/2011/0613/COM_SEC(2011)0613_EN.pdf", 
                    "type": "Document attached to the procedure", 
                    "title": "SEC(2011)0613"
                  }
                ], 
                "body": "EC", 
                "type": "Legislative proposal", 
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                  {
                    "DG": {
                      "url": "http://ec.europa.eu/dgs/internal_market/", 
                      "title": "Internal Market and Services"
                    }, 
                    "Commissioner": "BARNIER Michel"
                  }
                ]
              }, 
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                "title": "PreLex"
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                "docs": [
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                    "url": "http://www.europarl.europa.eu/oeil/spdoc.do?i=21060&j=0&l=en", 
                    "type": "Commission response to text adopted in plenary", 
                    "title": "SP(2012)213"
                  }
                ], 
                "body": "EC", 
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                  {
                    "DG": {
                      "url": "http://ec.europa.eu/dgs/internal_market/", 
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                    "Commissioner": "BARNIER Michel"
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                "type": "Commission response to text adopted in plenary"
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          ], 
          "2012-02-17T12:27:44": [
            {
              "data": {
                "date": "2011-05-24T00:00:00", 
                "docs": [
                  {
                    "url": "http://eur-lex.europa.eu/smartapi/cgi/sga_doc?smartapi!celexplus!prod!DocNumber&lg=EN&type_doc=COMfinal&an_doc=2011&nu_doc=0288", 
                    "text": [
                      "<div id=\"summary\">\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">PURPOSE: to entrust the\nOffice for Harmonisation in the Internal Market (Trade Marks and\nDesigns) with certain tasks related to the protection of\nintellectual property rights, including the assembling of public\nand private sector representatives as a European Observatory on\nCounterfeiting and Piracy in order to avoid significant harm being\ncaused by counterfeiting and piracy to the European economy and to\nthe health and safety of European citizens.</span></p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">PROPOSED ACT: Regulation of\nthe European Parliament and of the Council.</span></p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">BACKGROUND: the EU's\neconomic well-being relies on sustained creativity and innovation.\nAccordingly, the <span style=\"color:blue\"><a href=\"http://eur-lex.europa.eu/LexUriServ/LexUriServ.do?uri=COM:2010:2020:FIN:EN:PDF\"><span style=\"color:blue\">Europe 2020\nStrategy</span></a></span></span><span lang=\"EN-GB\">highlights the\nneed to strengthen the EU's research performance, to promote\ninnovation throughout the Member States, ensuring that innovative\nideas can be turned into new products and services that create\ngrowth and quality jobs. Intellectual property rights (IPR) are\nvital business assets, which help to ensure that innovators and\ncreators get a fair return for their work and\ninvestments.</span></p>\n<p style=\"text-autospace:none\" class=\"MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">Over the last ten years, however, IPR infringements\nhave increased significantly. In 2009, the OECD estimated that\ninternational trade in counterfeit and pirated goods accounted for\nUSD 250 billion in 2007, which is larger than the national GDPs of\n150 economies. Also, figures published by EU customs authorities\nreflect a clear increase in customs activity, with a rise in\nregistered cases from 26 704 in 2005 to 43 572 in 2009, i.e. up by\nabout 60&#160;% in five years.</span></p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">One of the main initiatives\nto address this threat launched by the Council and the <span style=\"color:blue\"><a href=\"http://eur-lex.europa.eu/LexUriServ/LexUriServ.do?uri=COM:2009:0467:FIN:EN:PDF\"><span style=\"color:blue\">Commission</span></a></span> in 2009 was to set\nup a European Observatory on Counterfeiting and Piracy to improve\nunderstanding on intellectual property rights (IPR) infringements\n('the Observatory').</span></p>\n<p style=\"text-autospace:none\" class=\"MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">In line with the Council's request of 2008, the\nObservatory in its current form is a centre of expertise with no\nlegal personality managed by the Commission services.</span></p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">The latest Council\nResolution relating to the Observatory added further\nresponsibilities, by inviting it to assess the needs for\nimplementation of EU-level training programmes for those involved\nin combating counterfeiting and piracy. A September&#160;2010 <span style=\"color:blue\"><a href=\"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/oeil/FindByProcnum.do?lang=en&amp;procnum=INI/2009/2178\"><span style=\"color:blue\">European Parliament\nResolution</span></a></span> additionally called for the\nObservatory to compile scientific research data on counterfeiting\nand IPR regulation.</span></p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">LEGAL BASIS: Article 114\nand 118(1) of the Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union\n(TFEU).</span></p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">IMPACT ASSESSMENT: the\nImpact Assessment looked at three different options, each with a\nnumber of sub-options:</span></p>\n<p style=\"text-autospace:none\" class=\"MsoNormal\"><b><span lang=\"EN-GB\">Option 1:</span></b> <span lang=\"EN-GB\">the\nObservatory continues to be administered by DG MARKT, but with\nextra resources:</span></p>\n<ul style=\"margin-top:0cm\" type=\"disc\">\n<li style=\"text-autospace:none\" class=\"MsoNormal\"><b><span lang=\"EN-GB\">Sub-option 1a</span></b> <span lang=\"EN-GB\">- DG\nMARKT's human and budgetary resources are increased.</span></li>\n<li style=\"text-autospace:none\" class=\"MsoNormal\"><b><span lang=\"EN-GB\">Sub-option 1b</span></b> <span lang=\"EN-GB\">- The\nmanagement of the Observatory is outsourced to an external\ncontractor.</span></li>\n</ul>\n<p style=\"text-autospace:none\" class=\"MsoNormal\"><b><span lang=\"EN-GB\">Option 2:</span></b> <span lang=\"EN-GB\">tasks are\nperformed by a private body or jointly under a public-private\npartnership:</span></p>\n<ul style=\"margin-top:0cm\" type=\"disc\">\n<li style=\"text-autospace:none\" class=\"MsoNormal\"><b><span lang=\"EN-GB\">Sub-option 2a</span></b> <span lang=\"EN-GB\">-\nIndustry-led initiative, financed by private sector\nstakeholders.</span></li>\n<li style=\"text-autospace:none\" class=\"MsoNormal\"><b><span lang=\"EN-GB\">Sub-option 2b</span></b> <span lang=\"EN-GB\">-\nIndustry-led initiative, financed by a Commission\ngrant/programme.</span></li>\n<li style=\"text-autospace:none\" class=\"MsoNormal\"><b><span lang=\"EN-GB\">Sub-option 2c</span></b> <span lang=\"EN-GB\">-\nPublic-private partnership (PPP).</span></li>\n</ul>\n<p style=\"text-autospace:none\" class=\"MsoNormal\"><b><span lang=\"EN-GB\">Option 3:</span></b> <span lang=\"EN-GB\">the\nObservatory is entrusted to an EU agency:</span></p>\n<ul style=\"margin-top:0cm\" type=\"disc\">\n<li style=\"text-autospace:none\" class=\"MsoNormal\"><b><span lang=\"EN-GB\">Sub-option 3a</span></b> <span lang=\"EN-GB\">- The\ntasks of the Observatory are entrusted to a newly created EU\nagency.</span></li>\n<li class=\"MsoNormal\"><b><span lang=\"EN-GB\">Sub-option\n3b</span></b> <span lang=\"EN-GB\">- The tasks of the Observatory are\nentrusted to an existing agency. In budgetary terms it would offer\na cost-efficient solution (with total costs of between EUR 3.3\nmillion and 4.3 million in the first two years and between EUR 4.74\nmillion and 5.52 million as of year three) and allow costs to be\ncovered by financial resources outside of the EU\nbudget.</span></li>\n</ul>\n<p style=\"text-autospace:none\" class=\"MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">The Commission concludes that <b>Option 3b</b>\n(entrusting the tasks to an existing EU agency, preferably OHIM) is\nthe preferred option. It would allow the Observatory to have access\nto expertise, resources and financing and to become quickly\noperational. In budgetary terms it would offer a cost-efficient\nsolution and allow costs to be covered by financial resources\noutside of the EU budget.</span></p>\n<p style=\"text-autospace:none\" class=\"MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">CONTENT: over the last two years, the Observatory's\ninstitutional framework has been set up. This setting up phase of\nthe Observatory having been concluded it shows that, due to a\n<b>lack of funding</b>, human resources, IT and meeting capacities\nand necessary expertise, with its current infrastructure it will\n<b>not be able to meet its objectives in the future</b> and that\nthe taking on of additional tasks under the current setting would\nbe excluded.</span></p>\n<p style=\"text-autospace:none\" class=\"MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">It is proposed to entrust the Office for Harmonisation\nin the Internal Market with the tasks and activities relating to\nthe management of the European Observatory on Counterfeiting and\nPiracy, including those concerning copyright, rights related to\ncopyright and patents.</span></p>\n<p style=\"text-autospace:none\" class=\"MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">The <b>specific objectives</b> are:</span></p>\n<ul style=\"margin-top:0cm\" type=\"disc\">\n<li style=\"text-autospace:none\" class=\"MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">to make public authorities and private stakeholders\nmore aware of counterfeiting and piracy as regards their scope,\nimpact and trends, and effective techniques to combat the problem\nand to improve day-to-day cooperation;</span></li>\n<li style=\"text-autospace:none\" class=\"MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">to inform consumers of the economic impact and dangers\nrelated to counterfeiting and piracy and to help them avoid being\nmisled into buying fake products;</span></li>\n<li style=\"text-autospace:none\" class=\"MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">to improve the coordination of actions directed\ntowards third countries.</span></li>\n</ul>\n<p style=\"text-autospace:none\" class=\"MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">The <b>operational objectives</b> are to ensure that\nthe Observatory has the necessary infrastructure (in terms of human\nresources, funding, IT and meeting capacities, expertise and\nindependence from vested interests) to perform its tasks\neffectively, as quickly as possible and at minimum cost to the EU\nbudget.</span></p>\n<p style=\"text-autospace:none\" class=\"MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">These objectives dovetail with existing EU policies\nand strategies, such as Europe 2020. They also fit in with the\nCommission's main priorities and proposals concerning its <span style=\"color:blue\"><a href=\"http://eur-lex.europa.eu/LexUriServ/LexUriServ.do?uri=COM:2008:0465:FIN:EN:PDF\"><span style=\"color:blue\">IPR strategy for\nEurope</span></a></span>.</span></p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">BUDGETARY IMPLICATIONS: the\nproposal does not create any costs for the EU budget. Instead, it\nwould allow for savings of around EUR 40 000 as certain costs that\nare currently borne by the EU budget would in future be borne by\nthe OHIM's budget.</span></p>\n</div>\n"
                    ], 
                    "title": "COM(2011)0288", 
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                "docs": [
                  {
                    "url": "http://eur-lex.europa.eu/smartapi/cgi/sga_doc?smartapi!celexplus!prod!DocNumber&lg=EN&type_doc=COMfinal&an_doc=2011&nu_doc=0288", 
                    "text": [
                      "<div id=\"summary\">\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">PURPOSE: to entrust the\nOffice for Harmonisation in the Internal Market (Trade Marks and\nDesigns) with certain tasks related to the protection of\nintellectual property rights, including the assembling of public\nand private sector representatives as a European Observatory on\nCounterfeiting and Piracy in order to avoid significant harm being\ncaused by counterfeiting and piracy to the European economy and to\nthe health and safety of European citizens.</span></p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">PROPOSED ACT: Regulation of\nthe European Parliament and of the Council.</span></p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">BACKGROUND: the EU's\neconomic well-being relies on sustained creativity and innovation.\nAccordingly, the <span style=\"color:blue\"><a href=\"http://eur-lex.europa.eu/LexUriServ/LexUriServ.do?uri=COM:2010:2020:FIN:EN:PDF\"><span style=\"color:blue\">Europe 2020\nStrategy</span></a></span></span><span lang=\"EN-GB\">highlights the\nneed to strengthen the EU's research performance, to promote\ninnovation throughout the Member States, ensuring that innovative\nideas can be turned into new products and services that create\ngrowth and quality jobs. Intellectual property rights (IPR) are\nvital business assets, which help to ensure that innovators and\ncreators get a fair return for their work and\ninvestments.</span></p>\n<p style=\"text-autospace:none\" class=\"MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">Over the last ten years, however, IPR infringements\nhave increased significantly. In 2009, the OECD estimated that\ninternational trade in counterfeit and pirated goods accounted for\nUSD 250 billion in 2007, which is larger than the national GDPs of\n150 economies. Also, figures published by EU customs authorities\nreflect a clear increase in customs activity, with a rise in\nregistered cases from 26 704 in 2005 to 43 572 in 2009, i.e. up by\nabout 60&#160;% in five years.</span></p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">One of the main initiatives\nto address this threat launched by the Council and the <span style=\"color:blue\"><a href=\"http://eur-lex.europa.eu/LexUriServ/LexUriServ.do?uri=COM:2009:0467:FIN:EN:PDF\"><span style=\"color:blue\">Commission</span></a></span> in 2009 was to set\nup a European Observatory on Counterfeiting and Piracy to improve\nunderstanding on intellectual property rights (IPR) infringements\n('the Observatory').</span></p>\n<p style=\"text-autospace:none\" class=\"MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">In line with the Council's request of 2008, the\nObservatory in its current form is a centre of expertise with no\nlegal personality managed by the Commission services.</span></p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">The latest Council\nResolution relating to the Observatory added further\nresponsibilities, by inviting it to assess the needs for\nimplementation of EU-level training programmes for those involved\nin combating counterfeiting and piracy. A September&#160;2010 <span style=\"color:blue\"><a href=\"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/oeil/FindByProcnum.do?lang=en&amp;procnum=INI/2009/2178\"><span style=\"color:blue\">European Parliament\nResolution</span></a></span> additionally called for the\nObservatory to compile scientific research data on counterfeiting\nand IPR regulation.</span></p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">LEGAL BASIS: Article 114\nand 118(1) of the Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union\n(TFEU).</span></p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">IMPACT ASSESSMENT: the\nImpact Assessment looked at three different options, each with a\nnumber of sub-options:</span></p>\n<p style=\"text-autospace:none\" class=\"MsoNormal\"><b><span lang=\"EN-GB\">Option 1:</span></b> <span lang=\"EN-GB\">the\nObservatory continues to be administered by DG MARKT, but with\nextra resources:</span></p>\n<ul style=\"margin-top:0cm\" type=\"disc\">\n<li style=\"text-autospace:none\" class=\"MsoNormal\"><b><span lang=\"EN-GB\">Sub-option 1a</span></b> <span lang=\"EN-GB\">- DG\nMARKT's human and budgetary resources are increased.</span></li>\n<li style=\"text-autospace:none\" class=\"MsoNormal\"><b><span lang=\"EN-GB\">Sub-option 1b</span></b> <span lang=\"EN-GB\">- The\nmanagement of the Observatory is outsourced to an external\ncontractor.</span></li>\n</ul>\n<p style=\"text-autospace:none\" class=\"MsoNormal\"><b><span lang=\"EN-GB\">Option 2:</span></b> <span lang=\"EN-GB\">tasks are\nperformed by a private body or jointly under a public-private\npartnership:</span></p>\n<ul style=\"margin-top:0cm\" type=\"disc\">\n<li style=\"text-autospace:none\" class=\"MsoNormal\"><b><span lang=\"EN-GB\">Sub-option 2a</span></b> <span lang=\"EN-GB\">-\nIndustry-led initiative, financed by private sector\nstakeholders.</span></li>\n<li style=\"text-autospace:none\" class=\"MsoNormal\"><b><span lang=\"EN-GB\">Sub-option 2b</span></b> <span lang=\"EN-GB\">-\nIndustry-led initiative, financed by a Commission\ngrant/programme.</span></li>\n<li style=\"text-autospace:none\" class=\"MsoNormal\"><b><span lang=\"EN-GB\">Sub-option 2c</span></b> <span lang=\"EN-GB\">-\nPublic-private partnership (PPP).</span></li>\n</ul>\n<p style=\"text-autospace:none\" class=\"MsoNormal\"><b><span lang=\"EN-GB\">Option 3:</span></b> <span lang=\"EN-GB\">the\nObservatory is entrusted to an EU agency:</span></p>\n<ul style=\"margin-top:0cm\" type=\"disc\">\n<li style=\"text-autospace:none\" class=\"MsoNormal\"><b><span lang=\"EN-GB\">Sub-option 3a</span></b> <span lang=\"EN-GB\">- The\ntasks of the Observatory are entrusted to a newly created EU\nagency.</span></li>\n<li class=\"MsoNormal\"><b><span lang=\"EN-GB\">Sub-option\n3b</span></b> <span lang=\"EN-GB\">- The tasks of the Observatory are\nentrusted to an existing agency. In budgetary terms it would offer\na cost-efficient solution (with total costs of between EUR 3.3\nmillion and 4.3 million in the first two years and between EUR 4.74\nmillion and 5.52 million as of year three) and allow costs to be\ncovered by financial resources outside of the EU\nbudget.</span></li>\n</ul>\n<p style=\"text-autospace:none\" class=\"MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">The Commission concludes that <b>Option 3b</b>\n(entrusting the tasks to an existing EU agency, preferably OHIM) is\nthe preferred option. It would allow the Observatory to have access\nto expertise, resources and financing and to become quickly\noperational. In budgetary terms it would offer a cost-efficient\nsolution and allow costs to be covered by financial resources\noutside of the EU budget.</span></p>\n<p style=\"text-autospace:none\" class=\"MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">CONTENT: over the last two years, the Observatory's\ninstitutional framework has been set up. This setting up phase of\nthe Observatory having been concluded it shows that, due to a\n<b>lack of funding</b>, human resources, IT and meeting capacities\nand necessary expertise, with its current infrastructure it will\n<b>not be able to meet its objectives in the future</b> and that\nthe taking on of additional tasks under the current setting would\nbe excluded.</span></p>\n<p style=\"text-autospace:none\" class=\"MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">It is proposed to entrust the Office for Harmonisation\nin the Internal Market with the tasks and activities relating to\nthe management of the European Observatory on Counterfeiting and\nPiracy, including those concerning copyright, rights related to\ncopyright and patents.</span></p>\n<p style=\"text-autospace:none\" class=\"MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">The <b>specific objectives</b> are:</span></p>\n<ul style=\"margin-top:0cm\" type=\"disc\">\n<li style=\"text-autospace:none\" class=\"MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">to make public authorities and private stakeholders\nmore aware of counterfeiting and piracy as regards their scope,\nimpact and trends, and effective techniques to combat the problem\nand to improve day-to-day cooperation;</span></li>\n<li style=\"text-autospace:none\" class=\"MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">to inform consumers of the economic impact and dangers\nrelated to counterfeiting and piracy and to help them avoid being\nmisled into buying fake products;</span></li>\n<li style=\"text-autospace:none\" class=\"MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">to improve the coordination of actions directed\ntowards third countries.</span></li>\n</ul>\n<p style=\"text-autospace:none\" class=\"MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">The <b>operational objectives</b> are to ensure that\nthe Observatory has the necessary infrastructure (in terms of human\nresources, funding, IT and meeting capacities, expertise and\nindependence from vested interests) to perform its tasks\neffectively, as quickly as possible and at minimum cost to the EU\nbudget.</span></p>\n<p style=\"text-autospace:none\" class=\"MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">These objectives dovetail with existing EU policies\nand strategies, such as Europe 2020. They also fit in with the\nCommission's main priorities and proposals concerning its <span style=\"color:blue\"><a href=\"http://eur-lex.europa.eu/LexUriServ/LexUriServ.do?uri=COM:2008:0465:FIN:EN:PDF\"><span style=\"color:blue\">IPR strategy for\nEurope</span></a></span>.</span></p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">BUDGETARY IMPLICATIONS: the\nproposal does not create any costs for the EU budget. Instead, it\nwould allow for savings of around EUR 40 000 as certain costs that\nare currently borne by the EU budget would in future be borne by\nthe OHIM's budget.</span></p>\n</div>\n"
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                      "<div id=\"summary\">\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">PURPOSE: to entrust the\nOffice for Harmonisation in the Internal Market (Trade Marks and\nDesigns) with certain tasks related to the protection of\nintellectual property rights, including the assembling of public\nand private sector representatives as a European Observatory on\nCounterfeiting and Piracy in order to avoid significant harm being\ncaused by counterfeiting and piracy to the European economy and to\nthe health and safety of European citizens.</span></p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">PROPOSED ACT: Regulation of\nthe European Parliament and of the Council.</span></p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">BACKGROUND: the EU's\neconomic well-being relies on sustained creativity and innovation.\nAccordingly, the <span style=\"color:blue\"><a href=\"http://eur-lex.europa.eu/LexUriServ/LexUriServ.do?uri=COM:2010:2020:FIN:EN:PDF\"><span style=\"color:blue\">Europe 2020\nStrategy</span></a></span></span><span lang=\"EN-GB\">highlights the\nneed to strengthen the EU's research performance, to promote\ninnovation throughout the Member States, ensuring that innovative\nideas can be turned into new products and services that create\ngrowth and quality jobs. Intellectual property rights (IPR) are\nvital business assets, which help to ensure that innovators and\ncreators get a fair return for their work and\ninvestments.</span></p>\n<p style=\"text-autospace:none\" class=\"MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">Over the last ten years, however, IPR infringements\nhave increased significantly. In 2009, the OECD estimated that\ninternational trade in counterfeit and pirated goods accounted for\nUSD 250 billion in 2007, which is larger than the national GDPs of\n150 economies. Also, figures published by EU customs authorities\nreflect a clear increase in customs activity, with a rise in\nregistered cases from 26 704 in 2005 to 43 572 in 2009, i.e. up by\nabout 60&#160;% in five years.</span></p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">One of the main initiatives\nto address this threat launched by the Council and the <span style=\"color:blue\"><a href=\"http://eur-lex.europa.eu/LexUriServ/LexUriServ.do?uri=COM:2009:0467:FIN:EN:PDF\"><span style=\"color:blue\">Commission</span></a></span> in 2009 was to set\nup a European Observatory on Counterfeiting and Piracy to improve\nunderstanding on intellectual property rights (IPR) infringements\n('the Observatory').</span></p>\n<p style=\"text-autospace:none\" class=\"MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">In line with the Council's request of 2008, the\nObservatory in its current form is a centre of expertise with no\nlegal personality managed by the Commission services.</span></p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">The latest Council\nResolution relating to the Observatory added further\nresponsibilities, by inviting it to assess the needs for\nimplementation of EU-level training programmes for those involved\nin combating counterfeiting and piracy. A September&#160;2010 <span style=\"color:blue\"><a href=\"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/oeil/FindByProcnum.do?lang=en&amp;procnum=INI/2009/2178\"><span style=\"color:blue\">European Parliament\nResolution</span></a></span> additionally called for the\nObservatory to compile scientific research data on counterfeiting\nand IPR regulation.</span></p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">LEGAL BASIS: Article 114\nand 118(1) of the Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union\n(TFEU).</span></p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">IMPACT ASSESSMENT: the\nImpact Assessment looked at three different options, each with a\nnumber of sub-options:</span></p>\n<p style=\"text-autospace:none\" class=\"MsoNormal\"><b><span lang=\"EN-GB\">Option 1:</span></b> <span lang=\"EN-GB\">the\nObservatory continues to be administered by DG MARKT, but with\nextra resources:</span></p>\n<ul style=\"margin-top:0cm\" type=\"disc\">\n<li style=\"text-autospace:none\" class=\"MsoNormal\"><b><span lang=\"EN-GB\">Sub-option 1a</span></b> <span lang=\"EN-GB\">- DG\nMARKT's human and budgetary resources are increased.</span></li>\n<li style=\"text-autospace:none\" class=\"MsoNormal\"><b><span lang=\"EN-GB\">Sub-option 1b</span></b> <span lang=\"EN-GB\">- The\nmanagement of the Observatory is outsourced to an external\ncontractor.</span></li>\n</ul>\n<p style=\"text-autospace:none\" class=\"MsoNormal\"><b><span lang=\"EN-GB\">Option 2:</span></b> <span lang=\"EN-GB\">tasks are\nperformed by a private body or jointly under a public-private\npartnership:</span></p>\n<ul style=\"margin-top:0cm\" type=\"disc\">\n<li style=\"text-autospace:none\" class=\"MsoNormal\"><b><span lang=\"EN-GB\">Sub-option 2a</span></b> <span lang=\"EN-GB\">-\nIndustry-led initiative, financed by private sector\nstakeholders.</span></li>\n<li style=\"text-autospace:none\" class=\"MsoNormal\"><b><span lang=\"EN-GB\">Sub-option 2b</span></b> <span lang=\"EN-GB\">-\nIndustry-led initiative, financed by a Commission\ngrant/programme.</span></li>\n<li style=\"text-autospace:none\" class=\"MsoNormal\"><b><span lang=\"EN-GB\">Sub-option 2c</span></b> <span lang=\"EN-GB\">-\nPublic-private partnership (PPP).</span></li>\n</ul>\n<p style=\"text-autospace:none\" class=\"MsoNormal\"><b><span lang=\"EN-GB\">Option 3:</span></b> <span lang=\"EN-GB\">the\nObservatory is entrusted to an EU agency:</span></p>\n<ul style=\"margin-top:0cm\" type=\"disc\">\n<li style=\"text-autospace:none\" class=\"MsoNormal\"><b><span lang=\"EN-GB\">Sub-option 3a</span></b> <span lang=\"EN-GB\">- The\ntasks of the Observatory are entrusted to a newly created EU\nagency.</span></li>\n<li class=\"MsoNormal\"><b><span lang=\"EN-GB\">Sub-option\n3b</span></b> <span lang=\"EN-GB\">- The tasks of the Observatory are\nentrusted to an existing agency. In budgetary terms it would offer\na cost-efficient solution (with total costs of between EUR 3.3\nmillion and 4.3 million in the first two years and between EUR 4.74\nmillion and 5.52 million as of year three) and allow costs to be\ncovered by financial resources outside of the EU\nbudget.</span></li>\n</ul>\n<p style=\"text-autospace:none\" class=\"MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">The Commission concludes that <b>Option 3b</b>\n(entrusting the tasks to an existing EU agency, preferably OHIM) is\nthe preferred option. It would allow the Observatory to have access\nto expertise, resources and financing and to become quickly\noperational. In budgetary terms it would offer a cost-efficient\nsolution and allow costs to be covered by financial resources\noutside of the EU budget.</span></p>\n<p style=\"text-autospace:none\" class=\"MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">CONTENT: over the last two years, the Observatory's\ninstitutional framework has been set up. This setting up phase of\nthe Observatory having been concluded it shows that, due to a\n<b>lack of funding</b>, human resources, IT and meeting capacities\nand necessary expertise, with its current infrastructure it will\n<b>not be able to meet its objectives in the future</b> and that\nthe taking on of additional tasks under the current setting would\nbe excluded.</span></p>\n<p style=\"text-autospace:none\" class=\"MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">It is proposed to entrust the Office for Harmonisation\nin the Internal Market with the tasks and activities relating to\nthe management of the European Observatory on Counterfeiting and\nPiracy, including those concerning copyright, rights related to\ncopyright and patents.</span></p>\n<p style=\"text-autospace:none\" class=\"MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">The <b>specific objectives</b> are:</span></p>\n<ul style=\"margin-top:0cm\" type=\"disc\">\n<li style=\"text-autospace:none\" class=\"MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">to make public authorities and private stakeholders\nmore aware of counterfeiting and piracy as regards their scope,\nimpact and trends, and effective techniques to combat the problem\nand to improve day-to-day cooperation;</span></li>\n<li style=\"text-autospace:none\" class=\"MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">to inform consumers of the economic impact and dangers\nrelated to counterfeiting and piracy and to help them avoid being\nmisled into buying fake products;</span></li>\n<li style=\"text-autospace:none\" class=\"MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">to improve the coordination of actions directed\ntowards third countries.</span></li>\n</ul>\n<p style=\"text-autospace:none\" class=\"MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">The <b>operational objectives</b> are to ensure that\nthe Observatory has the necessary infrastructure (in terms of human\nresources, funding, IT and meeting capacities, expertise and\nindependence from vested interests) to perform its tasks\neffectively, as quickly as possible and at minimum cost to the EU\nbudget.</span></p>\n<p style=\"text-autospace:none\" class=\"MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">These objectives dovetail with existing EU policies\nand strategies, such as Europe 2020. They also fit in with the\nCommission's main priorities and proposals concerning its <span style=\"color:blue\"><a href=\"http://eur-lex.europa.eu/LexUriServ/LexUriServ.do?uri=COM:2008:0465:FIN:EN:PDF\"><span style=\"color:blue\">IPR strategy for\nEurope</span></a></span>.</span></p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">BUDGETARY IMPLICATIONS: the\nproposal does not create any costs for the EU budget. Instead, it\nwould allow for savings of around EUR 40 000 as certain costs that\nare currently borne by the EU budget would in future be borne by\nthe OHIM's budget.</span></p>\n</div>\n"
                    ], 
                    "celexid": "CELEX:52011PC0288:EN", 
                    "type": "Legislative proposal published", 
                    "title": "COM(2011)0288"
                  }, 
                  {
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                    "title": "SEC(2011)0613"
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                "body": "EC", 
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                    "Commissioner": "BARNIER Michel"
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                "docs": [
                  {
                    "url": "http://eur-lex.europa.eu/smartapi/cgi/sga_doc?smartapi!celexplus!prod!DocNumber&lg=EN&type_doc=COMfinal&an_doc=2011&nu_doc=0288", 
                    "text": [
                      "<div id=\"summary\">\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">PURPOSE: to entrust the\nOffice for Harmonisation in the Internal Market (Trade Marks and\nDesigns) with certain tasks related to the protection of\nintellectual property rights, including the assembling of public\nand private sector representatives as a European Observatory on\nCounterfeiting and Piracy in order to avoid significant harm being\ncaused by counterfeiting and piracy to the European economy and to\nthe health and safety of European citizens.</span></p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">PROPOSED ACT: Regulation of\nthe European Parliament and of the Council.</span></p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">BACKGROUND: the EU's\neconomic well-being relies on sustained creativity and innovation.\nAccordingly, the <span style=\"color:blue\"><a href=\"http://eur-lex.europa.eu/LexUriServ/LexUriServ.do?uri=COM:2010:2020:FIN:EN:PDF\"><span style=\"color:blue\">Europe 2020\nStrategy</span></a></span></span><span lang=\"EN-GB\">highlights the\nneed to strengthen the EU's research performance, to promote\ninnovation throughout the Member States, ensuring that innovative\nideas can be turned into new products and services that create\ngrowth and quality jobs. Intellectual property rights (IPR) are\nvital business assets, which help to ensure that innovators and\ncreators get a fair return for their work and\ninvestments.</span></p>\n<p style=\"text-autospace:none\" class=\"MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">Over the last ten years, however, IPR infringements\nhave increased significantly. In 2009, the OECD estimated that\ninternational trade in counterfeit and pirated goods accounted for\nUSD 250 billion in 2007, which is larger than the national GDPs of\n150 economies. Also, figures published by EU customs authorities\nreflect a clear increase in customs activity, with a rise in\nregistered cases from 26 704 in 2005 to 43 572 in 2009, i.e. up by\nabout 60&#160;% in five years.</span></p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">One of the main initiatives\nto address this threat launched by the Council and the <span style=\"color:blue\"><a href=\"http://eur-lex.europa.eu/LexUriServ/LexUriServ.do?uri=COM:2009:0467:FIN:EN:PDF\"><span style=\"color:blue\">Commission</span></a></span> in 2009 was to set\nup a European Observatory on Counterfeiting and Piracy to improve\nunderstanding on intellectual property rights (IPR) infringements\n('the Observatory').</span></p>\n<p style=\"text-autospace:none\" class=\"MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">In line with the Council's request of 2008, the\nObservatory in its current form is a centre of expertise with no\nlegal personality managed by the Commission services.</span></p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">The latest Council\nResolution relating to the Observatory added further\nresponsibilities, by inviting it to assess the needs for\nimplementation of EU-level training programmes for those involved\nin combating counterfeiting and piracy. A September&#160;2010 <span style=\"color:blue\"><a href=\"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/oeil/FindByProcnum.do?lang=en&amp;procnum=INI/2009/2178\"><span style=\"color:blue\">European Parliament\nResolution</span></a></span> additionally called for the\nObservatory to compile scientific research data on counterfeiting\nand IPR regulation.</span></p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">LEGAL BASIS: Article 114\nand 118(1) of the Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union\n(TFEU).</span></p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">IMPACT ASSESSMENT: the\nImpact Assessment looked at three different options, each with a\nnumber of sub-options:</span></p>\n<p style=\"text-autospace:none\" class=\"MsoNormal\"><b><span lang=\"EN-GB\">Option 1:</span></b> <span lang=\"EN-GB\">the\nObservatory continues to be administered by DG MARKT, but with\nextra resources:</span></p>\n<ul style=\"margin-top:0cm\" type=\"disc\">\n<li style=\"text-autospace:none\" class=\"MsoNormal\"><b><span lang=\"EN-GB\">Sub-option 1a</span></b> <span lang=\"EN-GB\">- DG\nMARKT's human and budgetary resources are increased.</span></li>\n<li style=\"text-autospace:none\" class=\"MsoNormal\"><b><span lang=\"EN-GB\">Sub-option 1b</span></b> <span lang=\"EN-GB\">- The\nmanagement of the Observatory is outsourced to an external\ncontractor.</span></li>\n</ul>\n<p style=\"text-autospace:none\" class=\"MsoNormal\"><b><span lang=\"EN-GB\">Option 2:</span></b> <span lang=\"EN-GB\">tasks are\nperformed by a private body or jointly under a public-private\npartnership:</span></p>\n<ul style=\"margin-top:0cm\" type=\"disc\">\n<li style=\"text-autospace:none\" class=\"MsoNormal\"><b><span lang=\"EN-GB\">Sub-option 2a</span></b> <span lang=\"EN-GB\">-\nIndustry-led initiative, financed by private sector\nstakeholders.</span></li>\n<li style=\"text-autospace:none\" class=\"MsoNormal\"><b><span lang=\"EN-GB\">Sub-option 2b</span></b> <span lang=\"EN-GB\">-\nIndustry-led initiative, financed by a Commission\ngrant/programme.</span></li>\n<li style=\"text-autospace:none\" class=\"MsoNormal\"><b><span lang=\"EN-GB\">Sub-option 2c</span></b> <span lang=\"EN-GB\">-\nPublic-private partnership (PPP).</span></li>\n</ul>\n<p style=\"text-autospace:none\" class=\"MsoNormal\"><b><span lang=\"EN-GB\">Option 3:</span></b> <span lang=\"EN-GB\">the\nObservatory is entrusted to an EU agency:</span></p>\n<ul style=\"margin-top:0cm\" type=\"disc\">\n<li style=\"text-autospace:none\" class=\"MsoNormal\"><b><span lang=\"EN-GB\">Sub-option 3a</span></b> <span lang=\"EN-GB\">- The\ntasks of the Observatory are entrusted to a newly created EU\nagency.</span></li>\n<li class=\"MsoNormal\"><b><span lang=\"EN-GB\">Sub-option\n3b</span></b> <span lang=\"EN-GB\">- The tasks of the Observatory are\nentrusted to an existing agency. In budgetary terms it would offer\na cost-efficient solution (with total costs of between EUR 3.3\nmillion and 4.3 million in the first two years and between EUR 4.74\nmillion and 5.52 million as of year three) and allow costs to be\ncovered by financial resources outside of the EU\nbudget.</span></li>\n</ul>\n<p style=\"text-autospace:none\" class=\"MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">The Commission concludes that <b>Option 3b</b>\n(entrusting the tasks to an existing EU agency, preferably OHIM) is\nthe preferred option. It would allow the Observatory to have access\nto expertise, resources and financing and to become quickly\noperational. In budgetary terms it would offer a cost-efficient\nsolution and allow costs to be covered by financial resources\noutside of the EU budget.</span></p>\n<p style=\"text-autospace:none\" class=\"MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">CONTENT: over the last two years, the Observatory's\ninstitutional framework has been set up. This setting up phase of\nthe Observatory having been concluded it shows that, due to a\n<b>lack of funding</b>, human resources, IT and meeting capacities\nand necessary expertise, with its current infrastructure it will\n<b>not be able to meet its objectives in the future</b> and that\nthe taking on of additional tasks under the current setting would\nbe excluded.</span></p>\n<p style=\"text-autospace:none\" class=\"MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">It is proposed to entrust the Office for Harmonisation\nin the Internal Market with the tasks and activities relating to\nthe management of the European Observatory on Counterfeiting and\nPiracy, including those concerning copyright, rights related to\ncopyright and patents.</span></p>\n<p style=\"text-autospace:none\" class=\"MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">The <b>specific objectives</b> are:</span></p>\n<ul style=\"margin-top:0cm\" type=\"disc\">\n<li style=\"text-autospace:none\" class=\"MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">to make public authorities and private stakeholders\nmore aware of counterfeiting and piracy as regards their scope,\nimpact and trends, and effective techniques to combat the problem\nand to improve day-to-day cooperation;</span></li>\n<li style=\"text-autospace:none\" class=\"MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">to inform consumers of the economic impact and dangers\nrelated to counterfeiting and piracy and to help them avoid being\nmisled into buying fake products;</span></li>\n<li style=\"text-autospace:none\" class=\"MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">to improve the coordination of actions directed\ntowards third countries.</span></li>\n</ul>\n<p style=\"text-autospace:none\" class=\"MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">The <b>operational objectives</b> are to ensure that\nthe Observatory has the necessary infrastructure (in terms of human\nresources, funding, IT and meeting capacities, expertise and\nindependence from vested interests) to perform its tasks\neffectively, as quickly as possible and at minimum cost to the EU\nbudget.</span></p>\n<p style=\"text-autospace:none\" class=\"MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">These objectives dovetail with existing EU policies\nand strategies, such as Europe 2020. They also fit in with the\nCommission's main priorities and proposals concerning its <span style=\"color:blue\"><a href=\"http://eur-lex.europa.eu/LexUriServ/LexUriServ.do?uri=COM:2008:0465:FIN:EN:PDF\"><span style=\"color:blue\">IPR strategy for\nEurope</span></a></span>.</span></p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">BUDGETARY IMPLICATIONS: the\nproposal does not create any costs for the EU budget. Instead, it\nwould allow for savings of around EUR 40 000 as certain costs that\nare currently borne by the EU budget would in future be borne by\nthe OHIM's budget.</span></p>\n</div>\n"
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